Source: PURDUE UNIVERSITY submitted to NRP
WOMEN AND MINORITIES PARTICIPATION IN WATER AND ENERGY SECTORS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1031546
Grant No.
2023-38503-41313
Cumulative Award Amt.
$200,000.00
Proposal No.
2023-05703
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 15, 2023
Project End Date
Sep 14, 2026
Grant Year
2023
Program Code
[WAMS]- Women and Minorities in STEM Fields
Recipient Organization
PURDUE UNIVERSITY
(N/A)
WEST LAFAYETTE,IN 47907
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
A wide range of scientific and technological disciplines are necessary to make advancements in the agricultural industry corresponding to the growing demands of our global society. Among these disciplines are agricultural, chemical, environmental, industrial, and mechanical engineering disciplines which are strongly rooted in the fundamental scientific domains of chemistry, physics, and mathematics. Often the interdisciplinary aspects and interconnectivity of these disciplines is not well communicated to the aspiring students. This is currently being done at undergraduate or graduate level education. However, with changing educational fields and quickly growing interdisciplinary nature of various scientific and engineering fields and industrial sectors, it is a must to communicate these advances to students at much earlier stage so that they are prepared for higher studies. This lack of knowledge or understanding is more prevalent in students from underrepresented communities and groups including women and minorities.This WAMS project aims to recruit women and minority students from senior high schools, vocational, junior and community colleges to provide immersive, informative, and experiential learning experience that fosters curiosity and an intriguing feeling about the interdisciplinary aspects of scientific and engineering disciplines as related to agricultural fields. A total of 75 students from the northwest Indiana and northeast Illinois regions will benefit from this program over the three years of the project. There are numerous rural communities that are within 25-mile radius to the host institution and several colleges and high schools have already registered interest in this WAMS program due to ongoing collaborations in similar programs.The program specifically aims to engage students in classroom, laboratory (hands on), and outdoor (field) activities to provide an appreciation for the complex issues at nexus of energy, water, nutrient, environment, and land sustainability. The two-week curriculum will be prepared in a way to provide a deeper of understanding of the intrinsic connection of these essential elements and the role of science and technology in addressing the challenges at their nexus. The topics will include water, energy, and food nexus, environmental and land sustainability in agriculture. In addition, food, nutrition, and public health topics will be discussed. The curriculum will provide opportunities for instruction and mentoring through various innovative indoor and outdoor activities with the goals of improving professional, technical, and interpersonal skills of the participants.The project is expected to instill confidence and unwavering interest towards STEM disciplines in the participants. The program includes an external evaluator who will utilize various forms of evaluation to provide feedback aiming to enhance the project outcomes. WHEELS graduates will be tracked in time to record their higher education trajectories and to measure the impact of WHEELS program.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
100%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
6050210202050%
1027410302050%
Goals / Objectives
The main goals/objectivesof this project are as follows.1. To provide highly immersive, informative, and experiential learning to high school andcollege students about the interdisciplinary aspects of water, health, energy, environment,and land sustainability as related to agricultural infrastructure2. To prepare highly motivated individuals aspiring to pursue advanced and higher educationin scientific and technical disciplines of agricultural fields,3. To enhance communication and leadership skills and instill positive attitude and buildconfidence towards various scientific and engineering professions
Project Methods
Recruitment and PlanningThe recruitment plan will start at least 6 months prior to the date of summer program. 25 women and minority students from senior high schools, vocational, junior and community colleges will be recruited with the help of collaborative partnerships currently established by the PI. The PI will reach out to the leadership and/or faculty of local high schools and community colleges. A project website will be developed to allow for advertising the project as well as for the prospective participants to apply online. In addition, brochures and social media platform may be used to promote the program. The program director (Gude) will visit the local high schools and community colleges who have already agreed to support this effort. The program director will specifically attend conferences and meetings organized by local minority societies to spread the word about the WHEELS program. In person communication and special attention to the recruiting process is anticipated to result in high turnover of applications. In addition, local water, energy, environmental and public health related organizations will be approached to disseminate the program. The application process will include their basic particulars, a statement of interest in STEM fields, and referee contact information. Regardless of their existing academic performance, all applicants will be given an opportunity for consideration. However, students from the most underrepresented groups and remote locations (due to lack of resources for STEM learning) will be given a priority.Curriculum:The program will have a highly specialized curriculum emphasizing the interdisciplinary aspects of science and engineering programs through concepts such as water-energy-environment nexus, agriculture-land-nutrient nexus, sustainable farming, urban agriculture, and rural development. Students will be exposed to simple exercises and laboratory demonstrations to experience a scientific or engineering aspect. For example, simulations can be performed to understand the wind energy profiles for the northwest Indiana region. The program will also identify ways to continue the mentorship beyond the two-week long experience. Online platforms will be used to connect remotely. These meetings may be used to continue professional development sessions and science related talks and discussions. WHEELS fellows will be welcome to pursue various opportunities such summer camps, student competitions, and other educational events throughout the year. Evaluation:An external evaluator has been secured for the project who will provide objective assessment and guidance regarding the program outcomes. In addiiton, advisory board members will provide guidance throughout the project.Summative evaluation methods will include a baseline or pre-program survey and post-program survey, which will be prepared with the help of advisory board members and extension experts, to fit the needs of our WHEELS program.Exit interviews and overall program evaluations will be given to each student, and these will be helpful in planning the upcoming year's WHEELS program. Exit interviews and program evaluations will be used to assess not only the effectiveness of research mentoring, extension and education activities but also the format of the program and field experiences. When possible, surveys and evaluations will be conducted through Qualtrics online survey software.

Progress 09/15/23 to 09/14/24

Outputs
Target Audience:High School Students Comunity College Students Minority and underrepresented students Women students Advisory board members who are education professionals School and community college administrators Local producers Agricultural industries Water, food, environment and energy industry professionals Changes/Problems:We received a low number of applications which impacted the number of students we could recruit this year. We plan to improve our recruitment efforts to attract more participants through various forms of advertising,networking, and promotional outreach. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Students were given several professional development and training opportunities to participate in seminars and activities provided specifically for this group by the PNW career center, PNW writing center and well as industry experts. Students received professional guidance and advice on career planning. By interacting with industry experts, students gained real-world insights, learnt networking with professionals, leadership skills and learned from the role models invited from the industry. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?At the end of the 2-week program, a wind turbine competition was organized. Students demonstrated the wind turbine operation against a certain wind load. Top performers were awarded. Students also made final presentations on their overall experiences and how the program impacted their understanding and basic knowledge of agricultural disciplines. Parents were also invited for the presentation session. Survey forms were distributed, and feedback was gathered through discussions. Results were shared with local schools and colleges which will help with future recruiting efforts. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?For the next reporting period, we plan to recruit more students, especially minority students, to participate in the critical areas of water, energy and process development; continue the professional development training through career center, writing center enriched by various field trips and interactions with agricultural industry and Extension experts.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? A total of nine high school students participated in the WAMS program in 2024. Eight of the students were minorities. Students were provided with highly immersive, informative, and experiential learning opportunities in interdisciplinary aspects of water, health, energy, environment, and land sustainability as related to agricultural infrastructure. Students gained hand-on experiences through various laboratory and field activities. Detailed activities included: Water Related Items: Introduced to Fluid Mechanics and conduct Fluid Mechanics Experiment Conducted Computational Fluid Dynamics Training and Simulation Learned about water quality and quantity challenges, and performed water quality testing on creek, lake and tap waters including water treatment experiments at the Purdue water Institute. Health Related Items Introduced to Biology department where students toured the facilities and laboratories and learn about human health and care disciplines. Students participated in the biology laboratory activities. Introduced to Nursing Program where students toured nursing facilities and participated in nursing laboratory activities. Energy, Environment and Land Sustainability Introduced Renewable Energy and its applications in agriculture. Introduced to Wind Energy and its integration with agriculture. Students learnt basic design concepts of wind turbines. Field Trips in agriculture theme, students were given the opportunities to visit. Fair Oak Farms in Indiana - Dairy and Pig Farms - Students learned a great deal about the life cycle operations of milk and meat production facilities including organic waste management through biogas production. RDM Aquaculture LLC Shrimp Farm - Recirculating aquaculture systems owned by minority women - Students were motivated by an inspirational success story shared by the owner of the farm. Purdue Agriculture Extension Center - Eight extension staff members (covering a wide range of expertise) including an intern from Purdue University Northwest shared their professional experiences in Extension. Gabis Arboretum - Students were allowed to self-tour the fun-filled arboretum exploring tens of acres of land occupied by plants (gardens, organic farming, and woody areas) and educational displays. Nature Museum in Chicago - This museum is popular for providing children of all ages with educational and foundational knowledge in ecology, water cycles, biology, infrastructure, urban living, and sustainability. Students explored various displays and hands-on devices and activities including guided tours. Through these active learning and exploration activities, new ideas and perspectives were introduced. Students were exposed to agriculture and Extension experiences. The field trips and interactions with various agricultural professionals also helped to broaden their background, perspectives, and views, greatly improved their motivation and enthusiasm for agricultural disciplines. Hand-on training and activities Students were trained to conduct fluids experiments Water quality testing through experiments Solidworks modeling and 3-D printing. They were able to design and build a part in 3-D printing. They built and tested a wind turbine on their own at the end of the program

Publications