Source: OGLALA LAKOTA COLLEGE submitted to NRP
NIFA EXTENSION CAPACITY PROGRAM 22-26
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1029452
Grant No.
2022-47003-38412
Cumulative Award Amt.
$792,000.00
Proposal No.
2022-06652
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 15, 2022
Project End Date
Sep 14, 2025
Grant Year
2024
Program Code
[NK]- Extension Tribal College Program
Recipient Organization
OGLALA LAKOTA COLLEGE
(N/A)
KYLE,SD 57752
Performing Department
Administration
Non Technical Summary
The Mission of Oglala Lakota College's Agricultural Extension Program is to give reservation communities opportunities for enhanced agricultural productivity, community resilience, economic growth and youth development by extending the reach of innovations in research and technology and enhancing informal, local educational programming.In doing this we engage projects that promote Tribal Youth Development, Increased Food Security, Financial Literacy, Optimization of Agriculture Production • Natural Resource Conservation. Our Extension Projects address the following areas of Extension activities:1) Support informal education to increase food and agricultural literacy of youth and adults;2) Promote science-based agricultural literacy by increasing understanding and use of food and agricultural science data, information, and programs.3) Build science-based capability in people to engage audiences and enable informed decision making.4) Develop new applications of instructional tools and curriculum structures that increase technical competency and ensure global competitiveness.5) Offer non-formal learning programs that increase accessibility to new audiences at the rate at which new ideas and technologies are tested and/or developed at the community-scale; and6) Develop programs that increase public knowledge and citizen engagement leading to actions that protect or enhance the nations' food supply, agricultural productivity, environmental quality, community vitality, and/or public health and well-being.7) integrate Lakota culture, language, and traditional ecological knowledge in all we do.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
90300013020100%
Goals / Objectives
Goal 1 Increase knowledge of and involvement in agriculture and natural resources for residents of Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Activities: include: hold Annual Gathering of Elders (December); hold Annual Wazi Paha Festival (Fall) showcasing Lakota culture and reservation ag products; publish Fact Sheets on ag and natural resource research pertinent to the Reservation; show landowners and others how to use natural resources wisely and protect the environment with educational programs such as water quality, composting, waste management, and recycling; do ongoing Gardening 101 and Spring Cooperative Garden workshops; continue to get input from all stakeholders; provide ServSafe Food Handlers training either in person or online to those who request it; keep OLC Ag website updated with current events and accurate research; work with the Pine Ridge Food Sovereignty Coalition members to promote hoop houses and to provide technical assistance with hoop house design, water maintenance; working with OST Food Sovereignty group; and supportgreenhouses and hoop houses throughout our service area. Goal 2 Assist Lakota agricultural producers and landowners to increase their economic yield through technical assistance and workshops. Activities include: hold Annual Farm and Ranch Day (Feb) in conjunction with SDSU and the OST Land Office ; work with SDSU and the West River Extension program on food safety, economy, etc.; work with OLC Math and Science Department faculty and students to provide training and technical assistance to local producers in areas such as GIS, hydrology, land leasing, land management, organic gardening, etc.; work with FALCON (First Americans Land Grant Consortium) to develop community education curriculum related to Reservation issues; cooperate with the SD Beginning Farmers Project; participate in the Oglala Sioux Tribe PRAE; and work with OLC Math and Science Department on internships for college students to work with producers and landowners; and provide farm and ranch tours to showcase effective practices.
Project Methods
Comprehensive extension effort which serves diverse stakeholders. Our TCEP program works with all the collaborators mentioned on the next page to provide a comprehensive extension effort which impacts all the stakeholders above. The purpose of the Tribal Colleges Extension Program (TCEP) is to give reservation communities opportunities for enhanced agricultural productivity, community resilience, economic growth and youth development by extending the reach of innovations in research and technology and enhancing informal, local educational programming. We work in the areas of Tribal Youth Development (4-H, Farm and Ranch Days, Wazi Paha Oyate, Oyate Teca Youth Center); Increased Food Security (hoop houses, community gardens), Financial Literacy (OLC Applied Science Dept; The Lakota Funds); Optimization of Agriculture (Farm and Ranch Days, Pine Ridge Agricultural Economy Plan of Action Task Force) • Natural Resource Conservation (OLC Math, Science and Technology Department). Our programs include workshops, web site, conferences etc. to support informal education on food and agricultural literacy. We produce fact sheets, do workshops and provide technical assistance on agricultural science data and innovations e.g. the hoop house design, heat maintenance and water management. We attend meetings of the PRAE Task Force, Pine Ridge Tech Team, Food Sovereignty Coalition, FALCON, SDSU Extension etc. to learn science based data, information and programs and disseminate in usable formats to our stakeholders. Our learning programs go from college and high school formal classes to a web sites, fact sheets, workshops, and hands on technical assistance. Our focus the next four years is on food security and sovereignty for the Pine Ridge Reservation. We will make sure to disseminate what we do to our Cheyenne River and He Sapa Instructional Centers as well as to other Tribal Colleges at FALCON and AIHEC.How quantitative metrics and success stories will be captured to demonstrate impact.Our evaluation plan will provide quantitative and qualitative measures as an assessment of learning that has taken place as well as of the value to stakeholders. We will do follow-up reviews to see the sustainability. The following is a list of data collection and assessment methods by goal:Goal 1 Increase knowledge of and interest in agriculture and natural resources Pine Ridge Indian Reservation community members Number and Agenda of Workshops Participant Lists Pre and Post Tests (open book using handouts) Participant Evaluations of Workshops Participant lists for Wazi Paha. Participant lists for Elders Ag Day. Number of hits on OLC Ag webpage.Goal 2 Assist Lakota agricultural producers and landowners to increase their economic yield through technical assistance and workshops. Catalog of Information on OLC Ag Web page Number of hits Web based survey of Web Page Users Agendas and participant lists for workshops Workshop materials List of regional, state and national events and activities Participant evaluation of activities Participant Lists Pre and Post Tests (open book using handouts) Participant Evaluations of Workshops FALCON conference agendasAssessment of project's value to stakeholders and its sustainability.We will hold formative evaluation meetings at the end of each semester to review activities, accomplishments, input from stakeholders, etc. We will then do a list of annual objectives and activities for the year. We will also participate in the College's annual departmental assessment and annual effectiveness planning cycle.We will do focus groups of stakeholders each year and overall impact surveys of participants, producers and collaborators. The above surveys of workshops will be tabulated and analyzed. We will meet with each tribal office concerned with agriculture and natural resources annually to get their input on value.We feel that if we can get the Ag Tech Team stabilized, we can assure continuation of many of the activities. Once we construct the Ag Expo Center the USDA Endowment funds can assist with continuation of the OLC Ag Extension Department even if Capacity funds run out.

Progress 09/15/23 to 09/14/24

Outputs
Target Audience:Community members and whole families across the Pine Ridge and Cheyenne River Reservations Changes/Problems:We have not been able to fill the two Extension positions of director and assistant director. Currently Goal1 states to "Increase knowledge of and involvement in agriculture and natural resources for residents of Pine Ridge Indian Reservation." We are proposing to add additional activities to include: Showcasing lakota culture and agriculture through the community garden project and the Lakota Leadership Camps.Interviews with elders about the types and importance of traditional plants. ' We are proposing to add a 3rd goal: Establish leadershipopportunities to empower tribal members with essential leadership skills, traditional ecological knowledge, financial literacy, wellness, healthy living and life choices, food sovereignty, and cultural values. Activities include: assisting the OLC Math Science and Technology department with the lakota leadership camp for lakota youth and their families. Providing leadership activities for the community garden project field interns. Support community wellness and cultural activities. Consultant funds need to be moved to Honorariums and we would like to move $12,000 to stipends for lakota leadership camp participants. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?The Oglala Lakota College's (OLC) Equity and Extension Programs teamed up to promote informal education on food sovereignty, community engagement, traditional ecological knowledge, and integration of Lakota culture. Students, college center staffand community members are gaining gardening skills while they work locally at their college center How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?All activies were not only presented at the conference level but at the comunity level. Math, Science and Technology Department Chair presented the Wazi Paha and other activies to our Board of Trustees, local college center boards and to Oglala Lakota College's Elder Council. Students presented during the FALCON conference. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?TheOglala Lakota College's Elder Council expressed that we should also add the Lakota language to the Wazi Paha in the future. The Extension and the Math, Science and Technology Department plan to continue to partner in workshops such as freeze drying, food preservation, raised food bed gardening, traditional plant gardening, greenhouse workshops and Lakota leadership camp for families. Plan to continue to work with the MST department with ag/food sovereignty/scienceworkshops/camps, especially the Lakota Leadership Camp. Continue to build relationships with SDSU extension and feather2farms.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Goal 1 Increase knowledge of and involvement in agriculture and natural resources for residents of Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Activities: held Annual Wazi Paha Festival (Fall) showcasing Lakota culture and reservation ag product on Speptember 8, 2023.There were approximately 400-500 attendees, including local school students and food sovereignty initiative representatives. The Wazi Paha was grounded in Lakota cultural heritage, aiming to reconnect the community with traditional practices. The activities included buffalo hide tanning, traditional preservation of buffalo meat by drying and making a traditional food called wasna which is a blend of chokecherries and dried buffalo meat, traditional games made with natural products and including hand games, traditional tipiraising, Lakota traditional stories about creation told by elders, horse nation, art, creative writing,tradtional wacipi and traditional plant presentation. Although grounded in Lakota culture, the Wazi Paha feautured our avid gardeners and there was a good turnout for the produce comptition. We have raised garden bed make and take workshops. We have ongoing community garden projects at 6 of the communities. We have hired 12 field interns from summer 2023 to current to work at each of the community gardens.Eagle Nest College Center started ahydroponics gardening indoors during the fall of 2023/spring 2024 to help extend thegardening season. We are working with the MST department to put on Lakota Leadership Camps during summer 2023 and again during summer 2024. These camps target high school youth. Community members of all ages are encouraged to attend and participate. During summer 2023, we had 9 participants registered with an additional 8 community members in attendance.During summer of 2024, 37 participants registered for the camp, will report on number of attendance on the next annual report. Goal 2 Assist Lakota agricultural producers and landowners to increase their economic yield through technical assistance and workshops. Activities include: work with OLC Math and Science Department on internships for college students to work with producers and landowners; and provide farm and ranch tours to showcase effective practices. During the fall of 2023, we had a drone workshop, July 2024,we are planning to extend this to using drones and remotely sensed data to identify invasive species, thenplan to have another drone workshop in august 2024. Worked with OLC MST and SDSU extension on riparian restoration workshops during the fall of 2023 and spring of 2024.

Publications

  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2023 Citation: Witt, K. and D. Gehring. (2023, Oct 15). Engaging Communities through Traditional Ecological Knowledge using Lakota Culture and Language [PowerPoint slides]. Math Science and Technology, Oglala Lakota College.
  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2023 Citation: Gehring, D. & K. Witt. (2023, Oct 15). Empowering Lakota Youth: The Lakota Leadership Camp [PowerPoint slides]. Math Science and Technology, Oglala Lakota College.
  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2023 Citation: Klein, N. & D. Gehring. (2023, Oct 15). Cultivating Food Sovereignty and Community Wellness: The OLC Community Gardens [Powerpoint slides]. Math Science and Technology, Oglala Lakota College.


Progress 09/15/22 to 09/14/23

Outputs
Target Audience:The target populations are all the residents of the Pine Ridge Reservation from birth through old age. They will all benefit from knowledge of the natural sciences, agriculture, Lakota culture, and community activities. We are hoping the emphasis on food security and sovereignty will help produce improved diets and healthier people. Initiatives such as individual and community gardens and hoop houses selling their surplus to Head Start and the K-12 schools is one example of impact. Our training and outreach methodology uses a variety of methods including website with links, e-mail, in person workshops, fact sheets, and college classes. We also use college special events such as the annual Wazi Paha Festival and community events such as school job and health fairs and the Reservation Farm and Ranch Days to do our work. We also must overcome major barriers such as extreme poverty, rural isolation, low academic achievement, and cultural dissonance. OLC has been addressing these for 47 years and have developed systems to overcome them when it comes to providing educational services. We will apply what we have learned to the Ag Extension Program. Changes/Problems:We have to operate the Extension Program without a director for the first year. We are working to get two people hired to carry on. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?We are working on hiring personal to carry out the goals and objectives. We will still host workshops to get the interests of our stakeholders.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Grant just started and we are still trying to complete 2018 grant objectives. Some of the projects started will carry over to include freeze dryer workshops, community gardens and outreach for youth Lakota Leadership camp.

Publications