Source: PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY submitted to
THE 23RD PENN STATE PLANT BIOLOGY SYMPOSIUM: RNA BIOLOGY
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1028366
Grant No.
2022-67013-36916
Cumulative Award Amt.
$20,000.00
Proposal No.
2021-13078
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Mar 1, 2022
Project End Date
Feb 28, 2023
Grant Year
2022
Program Code
[A1152]- Physiology of Agricultural Plants
Project Director
Axtell, M. J.
Recipient Organization
PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY
408 Old Main
UNIVERSITY PARK,PA 16802-1505
Performing Department
Biology
Non Technical Summary
This project will partially defray expenses for the "23rd Penn State Plant Biology Symposium: RNA Biology". RNA biology has been especially important in recent years with Nobel Prize-winning breakthroughs in RNAi and CRISPR, not to mention the global pandemic centering on an RNA virus and mRNA vaccines. This has led to astonishing advances in RNA technology and applications, and plants have been no exception. Topics that will be covered in our RNA Biology conference include small RNAs, RNA structure, RNA processing, localization, translation, and epigenetics, and interconnections to the roles that RNA plays in plant growth, development, physiology, defense, and abiotic stress response. The conference will feature established and emerging leaders in all aspects of plant RNA biology, who will present on the latest biological and technological advances in this exciting field. Short talks will also be chosen on the basis of submitted abstracts, and there will be ample time for informal discussions and poster presentations.Fundamental understanding of RNA-based processes in plants (including RNA interference, CRISPR, and epigenetics) is becoming a key driver of agricultural innovation. This conference will enhance US agricultural innovation by disseminating and producing novel knowledge to be utilized by crop breeders and the biotechnology industry. Discoveries and applications of RNA-based processes presented at this conference will include a strong contingent of crop species. This conference fits the Physiology of Agricultural Plants (A1152) program because of its focus on molecular, biochemical, and genetic traits/tools in crops. The conference content will identify and highlight new and emerging areas of emphasis for thePhysiology of Agricultural Plants program.
Animal Health Component
15%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
75%
Applied
15%
Developmental
10%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
20624991040100%
Knowledge Area
206 - Basic Plant Biology;

Subject Of Investigation
2499 - Plant research, general;

Field Of Science
1040 - Molecular biology;
Goals / Objectives
This project will use USDA NIFA support to partially defray expenses for the "23rd Penn State Plant Biology Symposium: RNA Biology". The conference will be held May 18-20, 2022, on the University Park campus of The Pennsylvania State University. The conference will feature established and emerging leaders in all aspects of plant RNA biology, who will present on the latest biological and technological advances in this exciting field. This conference is the continuation of two long-running small conference series: The Plant State Plant Biology symposia (of which this will be the 23rd), and the Posttranscriptional Gene Regulation in Plants symposia (of which this will be the 12th). Both conference series have a strong history of innovative, impactful, and cross-disciplinary activities, and of engaging and showcasing early stage researchers.Fundamental understanding of RNA-based processes in plants (including RNA interference, CRISPR, and epigenetics) is becoming a key driver of agricultural innovation. This conference will enhance US agricultural innovation by disseminating and producing novel knowledge to be utilized by crop breeders and the biotechnology industry. Discoveries and applications of RNA-based processes presented at this conference will include a strong contingent of crop species. This conference fits the Physiology of Agricultural Plants (A1152) program because of its focus on molecular, biochemical, and genetic traits/tools in crops. The conference content will identify and highlight new and emerging areas of emphasis for thePhysiology of Agricultural Plants program.
Project Methods
The meeting is being organized by a committee thatincludes six highly active and accomplished researchers in the field. We have elected no formal chairperson and instead are cooperating with equal responsibilities. The committee also includes a professional conference coordinator who has been hired to handle logistics.Sarah Assmann, Waller Professor of Biology, The Pennsylvania State UniversityMichael Axtell, Professor of Biology, The Pennsylvania State UniversityPhilip Bevilacqua, Distinguished Professor of Chemistry and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Head of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State UniversityPamela Green, Unidel Crawford H. Greenewalt Chair Professor of Plant Molecular Biology, University of DelawareBrian Gregory, Associate Professor of Biology, University of PennsylvaniaTeh-hui Kao, Distinguished Professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State UniversityNaomi Knaub, Conference Coordinator, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University

Progress 03/01/22 to 02/28/23

Outputs
Target Audience:This project helped defray costs for the23rd Penn State Plant Biology Symposium: RNA Biology, which was a meeting held May 17-20, 2022, at the University Park campus of The Pennsylvania State University. The target audience of the conference was graduate students, postdocs, and principal investigators studying RNA biology in plants. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?For most participants, this meeting in May 2022 was the first in-person meeting they had attended since before the pandemic. The small size and intimate setting provided numerous opportunities for students and post-doctoral trainees to present their work and to make connections with world leaders in the field. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The conference itself disseminated new knowledge to all of the participants. In addition, the conference provided ample opportunities for networking and scientific collaboration. Several Penn State graduate students also wrote and published a meeting report (published inPlant Directin 2022; see "products"). This report in a freely-available journal disseminated the most important discussion to the wider plant science community. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The conference occurred as scheduled. A total of 125people attended. Several very exciting talks occured; some of these were highlighted in a meeting report published in the journalPlant Direct. There were a total of 14 sessions within which 2 keynote lectures, 22 regular lectures, and 10 short lectures (chosen from abstracts) were presented. There were also two poster sessions and an evening banquet held.

Publications

  • Type: Journal Articles Status: Published Year Published: 2022 Citation: RNA biology takes root in plant systems David Yu, Lauren McKinley, Yachi Nien, Wil Prall, Allison Zvarick 2022 Plant Direct 6:e445 https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.445