Source: TIDES CENTER, THE submitted to NRP
INDIGENOUS FARM HUB: BEGINNING FARMERS & RANCHERS CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1027299
Grant No.
2021-49400-35626
Cumulative Award Amt.
$49,900.00
Proposal No.
2021-06564
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2021
Project End Date
Aug 31, 2022
Grant Year
2021
Program Code
[BFRDA]- Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program, Standard
Recipient Organization
TIDES CENTER, THE
THE PRESIDIO 1014 TORNEY AVE
SAN FRANCISCO,CA 941291755
Performing Department
One Generation
Non Technical Summary
One Generation proposes a simplified BFRDP project to build its capacity to educate, mentor, and provide technical assistance to beginning Indigenous farmers and ranchers in New Mexico and the southwest. This project addresses challenges including disconnected Indigenous agricultural traditions and knowledge of Indigenous farming practices, a lack of profitability of Indigenous farms/ranches, and lack of trainings specific to the needs of farmers in the southwest. Outcomes include a comprehensive set of curricula with Indigenous language, practices, and cultural concepts incorporated, to improve prosperity and strengthen food, cultural, and land sovereignty for Indigenous peoples.Objectives: Host six community convenings; formalize an Advisory Committee composed of Indigenous agricultural and language experts, beginning farmers and ranchers, and community partners; catalogue existing lessons, training modules, and/or established curriculum in key learning strands; incorporate intergenerational Indigenous knowledge and practices into the core curriculum and learning activities; test delivery of curriculum; and create an action plan to develop/launch a fellowship program.Partners: Native American Community Academy and the University of New Mexico Community Engagement Center.USDA Priorities: (1) Lead agency has never received USDA funding; (2) Lead agency is a nongovernmental and community-based organization; and (3) 100% of funds will address the needs of socially disadvantaged or limited resource beginning farmers or ranchers. Approximately 62% of federal funds allocated will support nongovernmental and community-based organizations, plus an additional 20% of federal funds allocated will provide stipends to beginning farmers and ranchers for consultation and participation in pilot testing curriculum. The remaining 18% funds consultant evaluation.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
90160301070100%
Goals / Objectives
Major Long Term Goals: The established long-term program goals for the Indigenous Farm Hub are:Improve economic competitiveness and opportunities for prosperity for farmers and ranchers in New Mexico and the southwest, with an emphasis on beginning farmers and ranchers, Indigenous farmers and ranchers, and limited-resource farmers and ranchers.Food security and food sovereignty for all people, with access to sufficient, safe, fresh, and nutritious foods that meet their dietary needs and cultural food preferences, from food systems that are of their own design.Cultural sovereignty through the revitalization of Indigenous languages and cultural practices as it relates to agriculture and reconnection to intergenerational traditional agriculture.Land sovereignty through the reconnection to and healing of the land through Indigenous environmentally sound, sustainable, and regenerative farming and ranching practices, that are aligned with the USDA's Agriculture Innovation Agenda.The goal for the activities and objectives proposed herein is to improve our capacity to educate, mentor, and provide technical assistance to beginning farmers and ranchers to facilitate them entering, establishing, and managing successful farming and ranching businesses and initiatives.Objectives:Objective 1: Between September 2021 and April 2022, gather community and beginning farmer and rancher input through six community convenings and create an action plan to develop/launch a fellowship program in January 2023.Objective 2: By October 2021, formalize an Advisory Committee made up of at least four Indigenous agricultural and language experts (Knowledge Keepers), at least three beginning farmers and ranchers, and at least two community partners to guide curriculum design work.Objective 3: By December 2021, identify key curricular areas and catalogue existing lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or established curriculum, with a focus on lessons and training modules that are relevant to the climate and topography of New Mexico and the southwest in such subjects as food safety, water usage/irrigation, soil/crop science, Indigenous agricultural techniques, etc.Objective 4: By February 2022, catalogue existing business, financial, operations, and capital and credit resources for beginning farmers and ranchers to be utilized within or adapted for the program.Objective 5: By April 2022, establish key learning strands and core curriculum for the Indigenous Farm Hub program.Objective 6: Between April and September 2022, test delivery of key learning activities with volunteers and participants while simultaneously applying knowledge and skills gained on the farmstead while raising crops intended for a Community Supported Agriculture program.Objective 7: By September 2022, incorporate intergenerational Indigenous knowledge and practices into core curriculum and learning activities, measured by an external evaluator before the close of the grant period for congruence with community-defined program goals and resulting curriculum.Beyond the one-year grant period, the Indigenous Farm Hub program intends to annually host three full-time Fellows and an additional three to six individuals who will participate in 10-20 hours/month of learning experiences. The working farm will hold community events, workshops, and trainings reaching at least 100 people annually, also developing mentoring relationships.
Project Methods
To increase mentored and prepared beginning farmers and ranchers entering the profession (particularly from Indigenous communities) and to simultaneously improve prosperity for beginning farmers and ranchers while (re)connecting with Indigenous approaches to agriculture, the following activities are proposed:Establish Beginning Farming and Ranching Training CurriculumCatalogue relevant, existing lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or established curriculum (October - December 2021)Create community forums for input/consult with beginning farmers/ranchers (September 2021 - April 2022)Define key learning tracks (January - February 2022)Aggregate existing and updated resources (February - March 2022)Establish the framework for a core curriculum under each key learning track (March 2022)Identify any gaps in this framework (March 2022)Determine curricular adaptations/ extensions needed to address Indigenous farmers/ranchers' unique needs in NM (March 2022)Develop lessons, training modules, and/or learning activities to address identified gaps in the core curriculum (March - May 2022)Integrate Intergenerational Indigenous Farming and Ranching TrainingCatalogue existing lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or curriculum developed specifically for Indigenous farmers and ranchers (October - December 2021)Catalogue existing lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or curriculum developed on Indigenous approaches to agriculture, native crops, and/or animal husbandry (October - December 2021)Identify/catalogue above resources available in Indigenous languages specifically (October - December 2021)Catalogue access points to existing Indigenous agricultural knowledge and language resources through Tribal Elders, Knowledge Keepers, and Cultural Advisors (October 2021 - January 2022)Consult with community partners on curriculum development and delivery. (October 2021 - August 2022)Aggregate stand-alone lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or curriculum and incorporate them into the design of the core curriculum framework (February - May 2022)Integrate other existing Indigenous-focused or Indigenous-based resources into the core curriculum focusing on Indigenous cultural and lingual concepts (February - May 2022)Partially test lessons and training modules, including land-based learning and project-based learning activities (May - September 2022)Training and Technical Support and Accessibility EvaluationCatalogue existing technical assistance resources for entrepreneurship, business operations, diversification and marketing, and/or other strategic planning (December 2021 - February 2022)Catalogue technical assistance and educational resources on land acquisition, land transfer, and land succession strategies (December 2021 - February 2022)Catalogue financial and risk management training, including the acquisition of agricultural credit; and farm financial benchmarking (December 2021 - February 2022)Catalogue capital and credit resources available to beginning farmers and ranchers in NM (December 2021 - February 2022)Identify and deconstruct accessibility barriers for credit, capital, and entrepreneurism for beginning and Indigenous farmers and ranchers in NM (February - April 2022)Integrate these resources into the Indigenous Farm Hub Fellowship's curriculum for delivery (April - August 2022)Grant Administration & EvaluationCreate a thorough project workplan and grant tracking system (September - October 2021)Establish a formal advisory committee, then hold monthly meetings (September - October 2021)Host regular community convenings for input/feedback (October 2021 - August 2022, bimonthly)Hire an external evaluator consultant (October - November 2021)External evaluator meets with key project staff, community partners, and beginning farmers and ranchers involved in the project (December 2021)External evaluator provides evaluation plan for USDA funded project (August 2022)Produce an action plan based on work across the grant period to develop and launch an Indigenous fellowship for beginning farmers and ranchers (September 2022)Final evaluation for curriculum alignment with project goals and completeness (September 2022)Comprehensive curriculum finalized and is shared with local partners, extension offices, and USDA (September 2022)Report on process and final outputs/ outcomes in accordance with USDA guidelines (March 2022, September 2022)This project will engage an external evaluator to assess the degree to which grant outputs and objectives are met, using the Logic Model as a guide for evaluation and assessment to answer the following key questions:To what extent does the developed curriculum and pedagogical framework meet the needs of beginning Indigenous farmers and ranchers in New Mexico, and what gaps in curricula, programs, and/or methods of delivery need to be filled to ensure the success of Indigenous beginning farmers and ranchers?Does the curriculum resulting from this one-year grant clearly meet the community-established goals for learning and include activities that have a strong chance to improve economic competitiveness and opportunities for prosperity for beginning farmers and ranchers, and reconnection to Indigenous farming practices, language, and culture?The external evaluator will be engaged at project outset, establish an evaluation framework and timeline for the one-year grant period, participate in community convenings, and review curriculum at the end of the performance period. Evaluation will be used to: 1) Build the capacity of One Generation to analyze strategy, activities, and procedures, and make informed decisions on fellowship roll-out. 2) Promote accountability on the degree to which project goals have been met and how resources have been used. 3) Establish baseline measures for key learning objectives to measure beginning farmer and rancher progress toward outcomes of interest. 4) Inform national best practices in promoting Indigenous agriculture and farm prosperity. Additionally, mindfulness to the long-term goals and conditions that One Generation hopes to achieve will guide internal program evaluation discussions and subsequent strategy

Progress 09/01/21 to 08/31/22

Outputs
Target Audience:The Indigenous Farm Hub incubates and creates a network of prosperous and sustainable farm operations dedicated to food access and economic opportunities serving Indigenous communities and beginning farmers and ranchers in New Mexico and the southwest. This pilot project and launch has been informed through consultation with beginning farmers and ranchers, local extension service offices, and area farming and language/culture experts. Specifically, the Indigenous Farm Hub targets its programs and services to: Beginning Farmers and Ranchers: a person that has not operated a farm or ranch or has operated for not more than 10 years. Indigenous and Minority Farmers and Ranchers: these populations qualify as members of socially disadvantaged groups, per USDA's criteria. Limited-Resource Farmers and Ranchers: an operator of a farm or ranch that has both low levels of farm sales and low household income in sales and government payments. Changes/Problems:While IFH staff initially planned to adapt, test, and develop more curriculum for ranchers, we found it incredibly difficult to truly test and develop curriculum for ranchers on our modest 16-acre farmstead without livestock or an active animal husbandry program; hundreds of acres are often necessary to develop a proper ranching and ranching training program. While we did adapt and develop some curriculum for ranchers, it was primarily focused on operations and management, entrepreneurship and business training, natural resource management and planning, diversification and marketing strategies, food safety, and farm safety, and less to do with the actual practice of ranching. However, we did provide mentoring and opportunities for beginning ranchers to connect with experienced ranchers, two of which serve on our Advisory Committee. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Beginning farmers, including three full-time Farmers-in-Residence, completed the first of two years in their intensive professional development experience. Activities included crop and soil management, planting, irrigating, weeding, harvesting, packaging produce, and participating in formal lessons/curriculum. Indigenous Farm Hub staff provided mentoring, instruction, and support in operations both at Indigenous Farm Hub and at farmers' home farms. In addition to providing agribusiness and marketing planning within the Resident Program curriculum, Indigenous Farm Hub is continuously updating its curriculum to include new resources on accessing capital as part of the formal learning experience and has recently initiated a connection with an area microlender and other third parties to provide well-rounded support (e.g., USDA and other small business lenders). How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?No results have been disseminated yet, as IFH is still awaiting its final evaluation report (expected in January 2023), as well as finalizing the presentation of its Indigenous-based and Indigenous-focused curriculum for beginning farmers and ranchers in New Mexico and the Southwest (anticipated in early 2023). This evaluation report, our key learning strands, and some of the curricula developed for use at the Indigenous Farm Hub will be made public via our website. All lessons, units, learning materials, and/or curriculum produced independently and exclusively by One Generation through this project are considered open source and offered for public use. Open-source materials will be submitted to FarmAnswers.org for dissemination. Additionally, any new materials developed will be shared with project partners and collaborators identified above and through relevant working groups and conference opportunities. When appropriate and applicable, data collected during the project performance period will also be submitted to Ag Data Commons. As a grantee of the NoVo Foundation, One Generation also has access to a network of organizations within its Indigenous Communities portfolio and will disseminate grant deliverables to like-minded social change organizations as appropriate. While our work in New Mexico does not overlap any other organization, it does connect us to colleagues and peers interested in advancing similar work, where we will also disseminate our project results. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Objective 1:In March/April 2022, One Generation gathered input from the community and beginning farmers and ranchers through five community convenings and created an action plan to develop/launch a fellowship program. One Generation worked with community partners to engage community stakeholders, including the Native American Community Academy (NACA), NACA Inspired Schools Network, Keres Children's Learning Center, Indigenous Pueblo Cultural Center, New Mexico Farmers' Marketing Association, New Mexico Black Farmers Association, New Mexico Value Chain Coalition Network, New Mexico First, the Intertribal Agricultural Resiliency Work Group, Notah Begay III Foundation, and the United Way of Central New Mexico. We had initially anticipated hosting six convenings, but there was such strong consensus and support for the plan, it only took five meetings to complete this work. The first meeting was conducted exclusively online via Zoom due to public health considerations; the other four meetings were conducted hybrid style because most of the Pueblos and Reservations were shut down because the COVID Omicron variant was threatening the safety of vulnerable populations. Additionally, while One Generation initially conceived that we would launch our fellowship program in January 2023, overwhelming community support (and demand) for the program, combined with additional, unanticipated funding allowed us to launch our fellowship program by April 2022, officially named the "Farmers-in-Residence" program. The Indigenous Farm Hub is proud of its first cohort of three Indigenous Farmers-in-Residence: William King (Navajo/Diné), Marty Sanchez (Santo Domingo), and Eileen Shendo (Jemez/Cochiti). Objective 2:By October 2021, One Generation had formalized an Advisory Committee of 16 people to guide the program and curriculum design work, including: four Indigenous beginning farmers; one Indigenous beginning rancher; four experienced farmers (three Indigenous, one non-Indigenous); one experienced Indigenous rancher; four Indigenous Knowledge Keepers, Tribal Elders, and/or subject matter experts; and two food sector leaders (one Indigenous and one Hispanic), among other community stakeholders. One Generation met and exceeded its goal of including at least four Indigenous Knowledge Keepers, at least three beginning farmers and ranchers, and at least two community partners. To identify potential Advisory Committee members, One Generation worked with community partners to identify interested stakeholders, including the NACA, NACA Inspired Schools Network, Keres Children's Learning Center, Indigenous Pueblo Cultural Center, New Mexico Farmers' Marketing Association, Notah Begay III Foundation, and the United Way of Central New Mexico. Objective 3:By March 2022, One Generation had identified key curricular areas and had catalogued dozens of existing lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or established curriculum, with a focus on lessons and training modules that are relevant to the climate and topography of New Mexico and the southwest in such subjects as food safety, water usage/irrigation, soil/crop science, and Indigenous agricultural techniques. This work was completed later than anticipated (originally aimed for December 2021), however the work was completed before the next growing season, so this delay did not negatively impact any other grant activities or achievement of overarching goals. Additionally, One Generation has determined that this work should be ongoing as we continue to build resources for beginning farmers and ranchers. Objective 4:By March 2022, One Generation had catalogued existing business, financial, operations, and capital and credit resources for beginning farmers and ranchers to be utilized within or adapted for the program. Completion of this first round of work was delayed by approximately one month, due to complications with scheduling because of the COVID Omicron variant; however, this delay did not negatively impact any other grant activities or achievement of overarching goals. Additionally, One Generation has determined that this work should be ongoing as we continue to build resources for beginning farmers and ranchers. Objective 5:By April 2022, One Generation had established the key learning strands for curriculum at the Indigenous Farm Hub. The key learning strands are as follows: soil/crop irrigation science; food safety and food storage; business planning, marketing, budgeting; community engagement through partnerships and distributions; and embedding culturally sustaining practices in our communities (especially through youth development programs, such as Farm to School). Our Curriculum Director has been modifying existing or creating new curriculum based on the "Zais Model for Curriculum Design" from Igniting the Sparkle by Dr. Gregory Cajete, PhD. The Zais Model was chosen because it focuses on building curriculum based on a philosophical foundation for how teachers/mentors and students/learners will approach the educational process, based on any culturally-responsive design. The Zais Model offers opportunities for students/learners to draw and develop ties to family and community, while also facilitating a sense of "situated-ness" - better facilitating students/learners in learning and applying their new knowledge and skills by relating it to their own lived experiences. Objective 6:Since April 2022, staff, volunteers, interns, K-12 students, and our three Farmers-in-Residence have been testing delivery of key learning activities while simultaneously applying their knowledge and skills gained on the farmstead while raising crops. By June 2022, all three residents were spending at least 20 hours/week at Indigenous Farm Hub (IFH) in Corrales, New Mexico, traveling from Fruitland (near Shiprock, NM), Jemez Pueblo, and Santo Domingo, New Mexico to spend half of their work week at the IFH farmstead. The Farmers-in-Residence spent the remaining time working on their own farms and applying lessons learned there. Our Farmers-in-Residence have been leading the testing and refinement of curriculum, informing and guiding the development of the residency program for future cohorts. A tested, Indigenous-based, and Indigenous-focused curriculum for beginning farmers in New Mexico and the Southwest was finalized in the Fall 2022 and is currently undergoing final edits and formatting to be used in the spring by the next cohort of Farmers-in-Residence and other community practitioners and trainees. New and adapted learning modules will be shared in early 2023 through FarmAnswers.org, as appropriate and allowable (for lessons that have been adapted). Indigenous Farm Hub staff, Farmers-in-Residence, farmstead volunteers, and community participants tested their new knowledge and skills gained at the farmstead while raising crops distributed via our Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) program. In 2022, the Indigenous Farm Hub harvested more than 6,100 pounds of food, which was then distributed through more than 765 CSA boxes to 140 families across Sandoval and Bernalillo Counties at no cost to the recipients (One Generation was able to leverage additional funding to distribute full subscriptions to families in need). Objective 7: Throughout the course of the performance period that ended in September of 2022, Indigenous Farm Hub staff, community partners, and contracted Knowledge Keepers introduced and incorporated intergenerational and traditional knowledge and practices into the core curriculum and learning activities. An Indigenous Evaluator was engaged near the beginning of the program performance period and has been involved since the initial community convenings. The Evaluator co-created an Evaluation Plan framework and evaluation tools with Indigenous Farm Hub staff to evaluate program performance utilizing our Logic Model as a guide. A final evaluation report is anticipated in January 2023.

Publications


    Progress 09/01/21 to 08/31/22

    Outputs
    Target Audience:The Indigenous Farm Hub incubates and creates a network of prosperous and sustainable farm operations dedicated to food access and economic opportunities serving Indigenous communities and beginning farmers and ranchers in New Mexico and the southwest. This pilot project and launch has been informed through consultation with beginning farmers and ranchers, local extension service offices, and area farming and language/culture experts. Specifically, the Indigenous Farm Hub targets its programs and services to: Beginning Farmers and Ranchers: a person that has not operated a farm or ranch or has operated for not more than 10 years. Indigenous and Minority Farmers and Ranchers: these populations qualify as members of socially disadvantaged groups, per USDA's criteria. Limited-Resource Farmers and Ranchers: an operator of a farm or ranch that has both low levels of farm sales and low household income in sales and government payments. Changes/Problems:Through a miscommunication and misunderstanding on the required timeline for submitting reimbursement requests, The Tides Center has not yet drawn down any expenditures for this grant through the federal system, however, as of August 31, 2022, all funds have been expended or obligated. Our financial director is currently working directly with federal program officers to rectify this situation. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Beginning farmers, including three full-time Farmers-in-Residence, have begun and will continue in their intensive professional development experience, with the height of the growing season in full swing. Activities have included crop and soil management, planting, irrigating, weeding, harvesting, packaging produce, and participating in formal lessons/curriculum. Indigenous Farm Hub staff have been providing mentoring, instruction, and support in operations both at Indigenous Farm Hub and at farmers' home farms. In addition to providing agribusiness and marketing planning within the Resident Program curriculum, Indigenous Farm Hub has been updating the curriculum to include accessing capital as part of the formal learning experience and are making connections with third parties to provide well-rounded support (e.g., USDA and small business lenders). How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?One Generation has also made significant progress on its last two objectives, as well: Objective 6:Since April 2022, staff, volunteers, interns, K-12 students, and our three Farmers-in-Residence have been testing delivery of key learning activities while simultaneously applying their knowledge and skills gained on the farmstead while raising crops. As of June 2022, all three residents have been spending 20 hours/week at IFH in Corrales, New Mexico, traveling from Fruitland (near Shiprock, NM), Jemez Pueblo, and Santo Domingo, New Mexico to spend half of their work week at the IFH farmstead. The Farmers-in-Residence spend the remaining time working on their own farms and applying lessons learned at IFH there. In particular, our Farmers-in-Residence have been leading the testing and refinement of curriculum, informing and guiding the development of the Farmers-in-Residence program for future cohorts, as well as the curriculum itself. A fully-tested, Indigenous-based, and Indigenous-focused curriculum for beginning farmers in New Mexico and the Southwest is expected to be completed in the fall of 2022. With new learning modules shared through FarmAnswers.org, as allowable. Additionally, the harvested crops produced at the farmstead during this growing season have been distributed to 110 families across central New Mexico, at no cost to most of those families because One Generation was able to secure additional funding to distribute full subscriptions to families in need through its Community Supported Agriculture program. Objective 7: One Generation has been incorporating intergenerational Indigenous knowledge and practices into core curriculum and learning activities. We aim to have this curriculum analyzed by an external evaluator for congruence with community-defined program goals and resulting curriculum (One Generation would like to request a No Cost Extension to ensure this takes place with adequate time to evaluate the curriculum). An Indigenous Evaluator was engaged near the beginning of the program performance period and has been involved since the initial community convenings. The Evaluator has already developed an Evaluation Plan framework and evaluation tools to evaluate program performance utilizing our Logic Model as a guide. Along the way, our Evaluator has been tracking and monitoring activities related to the following two topics: To what extent does the developed curriculum and pedagogical framework meet the needs of beginning Indigenous farmers and ranchers in New Mexico, and what gaps in curricula, programs, and/or methods of delivery need to be filled to ensure the success of Indigenous beginning farmers and ranchers? Does the curriculum resulting from this one-year grant clearly meet the community-established goals for learning and include activities that have a strong chance to improve economic competitiveness and opportunities for prosperity for beginning farmers and ranchers, and reconnection to Indigenous farming practices, language, and culture? There is a small, but meaningful amount of additional work that remains to be completed, namely: Finalizing new curriculum and testing delivery of the key learning activities through the end of the growing season (Objective 6). Most of the curriculum is finished, but it would be helpful to be able to test and refine curriculum through the end of the growing season and into final harvest activities in September and October 2022 to yield the most complete results before disseminating our findings. Evaluating congruence between our final program results with the previously community-defined program goals and resulting curriculum through an external evaluator (Objective 7). The evaluator has been engaged throughout the project, but community dissemination willbe more meaningful once the full curriculumis evaluated. Disseminate results to the community and share curriculum on FarmAnswers.org.

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? Since receiving the grant, the Indigenous Farm Hub has hired a part-time contractor to spearhead efforts in developing our curriculum and has also hired a Farm Director / Director of Communications & Outreach to work with volunteers and a FoodCorps member. One Generation has enjoyed tremendous success so far with its planning grant, having completed the first five objectives and nearly completing the last two with time remaining on the grant period. Objective 1:In March and April 2022, One Generation gathered input from the community and beginning farmers and ranchers through five community convenings and created an action plan to develop/launch a fellowship program. To solicit as many community stakeholders for participation as possible, One Generation worked with community partners, including the Native American Community Academy (NACA), NACA Inspired Schools Network, Keres Children's Learning Center, Indigenous Pueblo Cultural Center, New Mexico Farmers' Marketing Association, New Mexico Black Farmers Association, New Mexico Value Chain Coalition Network, New Mexico First, the Intertribal Agricultural Resiliency Work Group, Notah Begay III Foundation, and the United Way of Central New Mexico. We had initially anticipated hosting six convenings, but there was such strong consensus and support for the plan, it only took five meetings to complete this work. The first meeting was conducted exclusively online via Zoom due to public health considerations; the other four meetings were conducted hybrid style because most of the Pueblos and Reservations were shut down because of the COVID Omicron variant was threatening the safety of vulnerable populations. Additionally, while One Generation initially conceived that we would launch our fellowship program in January 2023, overwhelming community support (and demand) for the program, combined with unanticipated funding allowed us to launch our fellowship program by April 2022, officially named the "Farmers-in-Residence" program. The Indigenous Farm Hub is proud of its first cohort of three Indigenous Farmers-in-Residence: William King (Navajo/Diné), Marty Sanchez (Santo Domingo), and Eileen Shendo (Jemez/Cochiti). Objective 2:By October 2021, One Generation had formalized an Advisory Committee of 16 people to guide the program and curriculum design work, including: four Indigenous beginning farmers; one Indigenous beginning rancher; four experienced farmers (three Indigenous, one non-Indigenous); one experienced Indigenous rancher; four Indigenous Knowledge Keepers, Tribal Elders, and/or subject matter experts; and two food sector leaders (one Indigenous and one Hispanic), among other community stakeholders. One Generation met and exceeded its goal of including at least four Indigenous Knowledge Keepers, at least three beginning farmers and ranchers, and at least two community partners. To identify potential Advisory Committee members, One Generation worked with community partners to identify interested stakeholders, including the NACA, NACA Inspired Schools Network, Keres Children's Learning Center, Indigenous Pueblo Cultural Center, New Mexico Farmers' Marketing Association, Notah Begay III Foundation, and the United Way of Central New Mexico. Objective 3:By March 2022, One Generation had identified key curricular areas and had catalogued dozens of existing lessons, training modules, learning activities, and/or established curriculum, with a focus on lessons and training modules that are relevant to the climate and topography of New Mexico and the southwest in such subjects as food safety, water usage/irrigation, soil/crop science, Indigenous agricultural techniques. This work was completed later than anticipated (originally aimed for December 2021), however the work was completed before the next growing season, so this delay did not negatively impact any other grant activities or achievement of overarching goals. Additionally, One Generation has determined that this work should be ongoing as we continue to build resources for beginning farmers and ranchers. Objective 4:By March 2022, One Generation had catalogued existing business, financial, operations, and capital and credit resources for beginning farmers and ranchers to be utilized within or adapted for the program. Completion of this first round of work was delayed by approximately one month, due to complications with scheduling because of the COVID Omicron variant; however, this delay did not negatively impact any other grant activities or achievement of overarching goals. Additionally, One Generation has determined that this work should be ongoing as we continue to build resources for beginning farmers and ranchers. Objective 5:By April 2022, One Generation had established the key learning strands for curriculum at the Indigenous Farm Hub. The key learning strands are as follows: soil/crop irrigation science; food safety and food storage; business planning, marketing, budgeting; community engagement through partnerships and distributions; and embedding culturally sustaining practices in our communities (especially through youth development programs, such as Farm to School). Our Curriculum Director has been modifying existing or creating new curriculum based on the "Zais Model for Curriculum Design" from Igniting the Sparkle by Dr. Gregory Cajete, PhD. The Zais Model was chosen because it focuses on building curriculum based on a philosophical foundation for how teachers/mentors and students/learners will approach the educational process, based on any culturally-responsive design. The Zais Model offers opportunities for students/learners to draw and develop ties to family and community, while also facilitating a sense of "situated-ness" - better facilitating students/learners in learning and applying their new knowledge and skills by relating it to their own lived experiences. Finally, among the lessons learned so far, there are three "bottom lines" for the Indigenous Farm Hub based on input from community and Advisory Committee: 1) Language and cultural infusion must be central in programming. 2) Farmer prosperity is important; however, a consensus is needed on what "prosperity" means to our participants from various tribes and nations, which is distinct from conventional definitions, such as key USDA metrics. 3) Technical assistance (for those who seek it) with business, operating, and marketing plans is much needed to help beginning farmers and ranchers establish whether a CSA/farm stand model or working directly with institutions and third-party distributors in to sell their products is best for them, with a focus on how to sell niche crops and plants used in traditional Indigenous medicines.

    Publications