Source: NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV submitted to NRP
GENERATING MORE FOOD SCIENTISTS FROM DIVERSE COMMUNITIES AND RURAL BACKGROUNDS THROUGH FOOD SCIENCE LITERACY DEVELOPMENT OF SECONDARY EDUCATORS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1025647
Grant No.
2021-68018-34215
Cumulative Award Amt.
$300,000.00
Proposal No.
2020-08621
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Feb 1, 2021
Project End Date
Jan 31, 2025
Grant Year
2021
Program Code
[A7501]- Professional Development for Agricultural Literacy
Recipient Organization
NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV
(N/A)
RALEIGH,NC 27695
Performing Department
College of Ag. and Life Sci.
Non Technical Summary
There is a labor shortage of food scientists in food and beverage industries, particularly in rural areas. More food scientists are needed to solve key problems (food safety, nutrition, food waste, food loss, and energy usage and wastewater). Enrollment in food science undergraduate degree programs has steadily decreased since 2013 across the U.S. and specifically North Carolina. In North Carolina high schools, less than 0.5% of the student population is enrolled in state-approved food science courses.The project goals are to (1) increase the extent to which food science is taught in secondary education; (2) increase enrollment and diversity of food science students entering higher education; (3) build a community of practice teaching foods science in North Carolina secondary education; and (4) facilitate economic development through increasing the number of food scientists employed in the rural food industry.The objectives are to:Recruit 45-60 secondary educators to participate in an 80-hour nationally recognized teaching certification workshop to improve teacher self efficacy.Recruit 15 secondary educators to "food science teachers fellows," and provide them with professional development experiences consisting of job shadowing and experiential learning at food companies in their local areas and culminating in development of learning experiences for students with contextual references to their communities and local employers.Host regional and statewide outreach events to bring together a diverse population of industry representatives and 700+ high school students for conversations and hands-on, real world activities to facilitate recruitment of students to food science majors and careers.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
80660993020100%
Knowledge Area
806 - Youth Development;

Subject Of Investigation
6099 - People and communities, general/other;

Field Of Science
3020 - Education;
Goals / Objectives
The project goals are to (1) increase the extent to which food science is taught insecondary education; (2) increase enrollment and diversity of food science studentsentering higher education; (3) build a community of practice teaching foods science inNorth Carolina secondary education; and (4) facilitate economic development throughincreasing the number of food scientists employed in the rural food industry.
Project Methods
The proposed project will increase secondary educators' food science literacy and exposure to career opportunities; which will increase the number of NC secondary education students exposed to food science courses and careers. The ultimate goal is an increase in the diversity and number of students pursuing higher education and careers in food science. We believe this approach could be implemented in other states to further develop the workforce.This project will take an innovative and multi-pronged approach using evidence-based practices to engage secondary educators in five types of experiential learning activities: (1) CASE Institute Food Science and Safety Workshops; (2) Food Science Teacher Fellows Program; (3) Networking and Seminars Program; (4) Conversations with Food Scientists; and (5) an NC State Invitational.

Progress 02/01/21 to 01/31/25

Outputs
Target Audience:The target audience was North Carolina high school teachers engaged and/or interested in teaching food science, with a focus on career and technical education teachers in family and culinary or agricultural teaching programs. Changes/Problems:Bringing in external experts or providing enriching experiences (like farm visits or chef demonstrations) through traditional field trips is challenging due to logistics and funding. Utilizing video conferencing and pre-recorded videos allowed virtual guest speakers directly into the classroom. This eliminates travel costs and scheduling conflicts, offering students valuable exposure without the complexities of physical field trips or travel time for visitors. Building Partnerships with School Administration and District Leaders. Gaining necessary permissions and securing funding for any initiative can be difficult without administrative support. By actively engaging curriculum coordinators and district leaders, we have built buy-in and advocate for the importance of this program. This engagement has resulted in numerous speaking engagements for the grant personnel and teachers who have participated in the program, and the restructuring of the foods curriculum in NC to provide more food science instruction at high schools throughout the state. Shifting the Focus from Large-Scale, One-Off Events to Sustainable, Integrated Activities. Coordinating large, single-day events (like an invitational) requires significant effort from teachers and can be disruptive. By emphasizing smaller, more manageable activities that can be integrated into the regular curriculum we have created a more sustainable and less burdensome approach for teachers. This involves incorporating specific modules into existing lessons, conducting in-class experiments, or utilizing online resources consistently. We have created video interviews of food science professionals, lesson plans, and training to accommodate teachers. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?The main focus of this grant was to increase professional development and training opportunities for middle and high school teachers resulting in increased self efficacy in the food science discipline. This comprehensive professional development program aimed to bolster food science education in middle and high schools by fostering direct connections between classrooms and industry professionals, thereby illuminating diverse career opportunities. Forty-seven teachers received CASE training and certification, equipping them with a robust, year-long curriculum encompassing presentations, lesson plans, and worksheets. The proof of concept in this grant has provided the necessary evidence of need, impact, and operational viability for a food science professional development program for teachers. This success has paved the way for a compelling partnership with the NC State University Kenan Fellows Program, offering mutual benefits in terms of reach, expertise, credibility, and ultimately, a greater impact on food science education in North Carolina. Kenan Fellows Program fosters leadership among outstanding teachers across various subjects. Ongoing fundraising efforts are leveraging this potential collaboration as a key selling point to attract donors who want to support innovative and impactful educational initiatives. Collaboration allows for a broader impact on STEM education by integrating specialized content with pedagogical expertise and leadership development. The fact that the CASE Food Science and Safety Institute is continuing to support NC teachers and aligns perfectly with the goals of initiatives like the Kenan Fellows Program, which also aims to empower and equip educators. This shared focus strengthens the potential for future collaboration and highlights the importance of ongoing fundraising efforts for programs like the CASE Institute and Teaching Fellows. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The innovative lesson plans developed by teaching fellows, enriched by their industry job shadowing experiences, were made readily accessible to North Carolina educators through a dedicated professional development learning management system, ensuring widespread dissemination of valuable educational resources. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The CASE Food Science and Safety Institute certification project successfully equipped 47 middle and high school teachers with enhanced food science knowledge. The CASE Food Science and Safety Institute is well established and plans to continue certification of teachers in years to come. A concurrent initiative facilitated job shadowing experiences for four teaching fellows at North Carolina food manufacturers. These fellows then developed practical classroom curriculum, bridging industry insights with educational resources. The teaching fellows program is in search of continuing funding and hopes to work with NC State University's Kenan Fellows. Collectively, these efforts have demonstrably increased freshman enrollment in Food Science programs at NC State University, highlighting the project's impact in stimulating student interest and preparing them for future careers in the field.

Publications

  • Type: Theses/Dissertations Status: Published Year Published: 2023 Citation: https://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.20/41194


Progress 02/01/23 to 01/31/24

Outputs
Target Audience:High school teachers in family and consumer sciences as well as agricultural education Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Trained 20 teachers each summer in 2021-2023 on the CASE Food Science and Safety curriculum. Vast majority were from N.C. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Formally publish the local careers-focused food science lesson plans for high school students and disseminate across the food science teaching community in secondary education.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Hosted another CASE Food Sciences and Safety workshop for approximately 20 high school teachers. Engaged five high school teacher fellows with job shadowing experiences, each of which drafted a local careers-focused lesson plan Facilitated 2 guest speakers from industry to speak at local high schools about food science careers

Publications


    Progress 02/01/22 to 01/31/23

    Outputs
    Target Audience:High school teachers in family and consumer sciences as well as agricultural education Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Trained 15-20 teachers each summer in 2021 and 2022 on the CASE Food Science and Safety curriculum. Vast majority were from N.C. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Plan another CASE workshop. Work with teacher fellows to complete their projects and also recruit the next year's cohort. Continue planning regional and food science invitational event.

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? Trained 15-20 teachers each summer in 2021 and 2022 on the CASE Food Science and Safety curriculum. Vast majority were from N.C. Created a community for N.C. high school educators on Facebook Facilitated 2 guest speakers from industry to speak at local high schools about food science careers Recruited 4 teacher fellows to job shadow and create curriculum projects in 2022-2023

    Publications


      Progress 02/01/21 to 01/31/22

      Outputs
      Target Audience:High school teachers in N.C. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?2-week long food science teaching workshop How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Exactly what we wrote in the grant proposal.

      Impacts
      What was accomplished under these goals? We hosted a 2-week long workshop for high school teachers on how to teach food science and we made many inroads in learning how to expand the extent to which we can expand how much food science is being taught in N.C. high schools.

      Publications