Source: NAVAJO TECHNICAL COLLEGE submitted to NRP
NAVAJO SHEEP AND WOOL GROWERS` PROJECT
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1024886
Grant No.
2020-47002-32720
Cumulative Award Amt.
$208,851.00
Proposal No.
2020-05295
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2020
Project End Date
Apr 30, 2025
Grant Year
2020
Program Code
[NK]- Extension Tribal College Program
Recipient Organization
NAVAJO TECHNICAL COLLEGE
PO BOX 849
CROWNPOINT,NM 87313
Performing Department
Land Grant
Non Technical Summary
The Navajo Sheep and Wool Growers' Project will educate producers in the management and husbandry of sheep but also begin the process of developing a branded wool program and initiate a sheep industry certification for managing and marketing. The Navajo Wool and Sheep Safety Quality Assurance certification and resulting producer directory for producers wanting to sell and market their lambs will aid producers in selling and marketing their wool and lamb crops. Producers and youth will be trained in shearing their own flocks while learning safe techniques and about the equipment. We will aim to build partnerships and provide opportunities for hands-on learning, one-on-one training, and growth for Navajo Technical University students. Skilled and passionate students, producers, and industry leaders will mentor, educate, and build human capacity as part of the activities. The NTU Land Grant staff will manage and conduct the project activities.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
8063699106075%
3073610101025%
Goals / Objectives
The Navajo Nation Sheep and Wool Growers' Project is designed to strengthen the effectiveness of the mutton producing industry on the Navajo Nation by launching the first-ever Sheep Safety Quality Assurance certification available to producers in this area, developing training programs designed to support younger people participating in sheep raising activities, supporting current Navajo Technical University Land Grant Extension programs, and to develop a more aggressive marketing approach for the industry in the Navajo Nation. Sheep herding has, historically, been one of the strongest Navajo industries. Nearly all adult Navajo have stories about their experience sheep herding as children and young adults. Herding is a deep part of Navajo culture. This makes this project extremely important within the Navajo context.The NTU Land Grant Program Extension Special Emphasis Navajo Sheep and Wool Growers' Project will focus on the following goals and objectives:1) Shearing schools and hands-on producer training,2) Wool evaluation and fleece preparation training,3) Marketing (assisting in the development of aNavajo Branded Wool Program),4) Producer desired outcomes and production model training, and5) Sheep Safety Quality Assurance Certification Program & Producer Directory.
Project Methods
The delivery method will be through workshops and experiential learning during in-person sheep-shearing clinics.We will have program evaluations designed to capture producer inputs on current and future programing needs. Since education programs are evolving and changing to meet and exceed participant needs while being driven by industry so will the evaluation instruments. Program evaluations will be fluid to catch basic demographic information and be structured to facilitate future programing needs and identify areas of improvement.Thisproject will be evaluated using both quantitative and qualitative elements. The major quantitative elements may include:The scope of the marketing effort made to attract workshop participants.The number of workshop participants.Documents related to certifying NTU to offer the Navajo Wool and Sheep Safety Quality Assurance certification.The number of producers who earn Navajo Wool and Sheep Safety Quality Assurance certification.Gender, age, and tribal status of all participants in the workshops and young people activities.List of certified Navajo producers for the producer directory.Record of meetings with partners developed as a result of the project for marketing purposes.Other documents related to the branded wool program.List of one-on-one trainings and the participants, including the students who become involved.Formative data will also be used as the project progresses to uncover weaknesses and evaluate what needs to be done to improve on project outcomes.The major qualitative instruments will be surveys administered to all participants and any NTU students/staff involved in the project. The participant survey will be a five point Likert scale designed to explore satisfaction/no satisfaction with each element of the project:The value of certificationThe quality of training receivedThe perception of the marketing effort being made by NTUThe knowledge of one on one and/or group trainersEffectiveness of marketing efforts to involve participants in project activitiesThe teaching skills of those involved in the workshopsThe value of getting on the list of quality/certified producersLikelihood of young participants to take up sheep production as an income generating activity in their livesThere will, at the end of each Likert survey administered, be a free-form question asking for how the participant believes the workshop/activity could be made more productive. Student and workshop presenter surveys will also be a 5 point Likert scale. They will also explore a satisfaction/no satisfaction continuum based on the following elements:Organization of workshopsOrganization of project activitiesComfort in offering the workshop/activity based upon the Director's information provided before the workshop/activityThere will also be an open-ended question requesting feedback on the workshops/activitiesand how theycould be improved.

Progress 09/01/23 to 08/31/24

Outputs
Target Audience:The target audience for this reporting period included: 1. Student hands-on learning with program rams: 9college students from Navajo Technical University (Vet Tech, Animal Science, Biology, Welding), 3 Colorado State University 2nd year veterinary students, 3 Pre-Vet/Animal Science students from the University of Puerto Rico,New Mexico State University, and Southern University A&M Louisiana gained experience in shearing, handling, vaccinating, deworming, hoof trimming, physical exams, body condition scoring,and animal husbandry throughout the year utilizing the program's animals. Navajo Tech students were also involved in breeding soundness exams, blood testing, and fecal analyseswith veterinarians and in surveying for brucellosis, scrapie disease, parasitism,and other diseases. 2. Ram breeding program: 15Navajo families from across the Navajo reservation utilized Merino rams from NTU to breed their ewes to improve the quality of their wool and meat. The families were interested in increasing flock numbers for multiple purposes. The producers participated in informational seminars regarding proper care, nutrition, reproduction, pregnancy, lambing, lactation, and husbandry of their ewes and rams. Rams were tested to be scrapie resistant, fully vaccinated and dewormed. NTU Veterinary Technology, Animal Science, Biology, Welding, and other students assisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. 3. Herd Health program: NTU college students and 7 outside university vet and pre-vet/Animal Science students, a USDA Veterinary Medical Officer, an Assistant State Veterinarian, and Land Grant staff provided a free physicalexam wellness, vaccination and deworming campaign for small ruminants owned by Navajo elders in the Navajo easternagency community. Over 65 elderly families received this community service and outreach with flocks ranging from 1 - 120 sheep and goats for a total of 1,200 animals. Indigenous small ruminant producers received information and informal education of the importance for herd health, exams, vaccination, parasite diagnosis and control, husbandry, brucellosis, and scrapie disease. 4. Sheep Shearing and Wool Evaluation project: 30Indigenous sheep producers learned how to shear sheep with electric shearers during a 2-day in person workshop. Producers were of all ages from mid 20 to 55years from across the Navajo Nation. Producers also learned about marketing and branding wool and other products. NTU students assisted with the workshops. 5. Indigenous youth through pre-kindergarten, primary and secondary school presentations, agriculture youth camp, boys and girls clubs, etc. attended a 4-day youth summer sheep ranch management camp for students. Students learned about sheep and goat husbandry, body condition scoring, physical exams, hoof trimming, restraint/handling, weighing livestock, record keeping, fecal analyses, performing blood peripheral smears and identifying blood cells. 6. Sheep conference addressing priority areas in cultural preservation, agricultural productivity, and sustainable use of natural resources was held for 75 Indigenous sheep producers from the Navajo Nation. Topics included herd health, reproduction, pregnancy, lactation, ram selection, genetics, husbandry, animal identification, sheltering, marketing lambs and rams, etc. 7. Indigenous youth (middle and high school students) participated in a 2 week agriculture camp and learned about performing small ruminant physical exams, fecal analyses, deworming, vaccinating, body condition scoring, hoof trimming, restraing and handling, marketing lambs and wool, sheep shearing, etc. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?The Land Grant administrative assistant attended the annual FALCON conference to learn more about programs offered by other institutions. The staff received training in CPR/1st aid, excel program, and human resource such as sexual harrassment, customer service, creative thinking and problem solving, and adversity intelligence for leaders. The Project Director received training in Accomodating Higher Ed Students with Disabilitites, sexual harrassment prevention, Title IX Final Rule for Faculty & Staff, and FERPA for Staff in Higher Education. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the opportunities for staff training and professional development involvingtravel have been slow to resume to normal. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Ram program metrics were collected and compiled and shared with producers at the ram breeding presentation during ram day. Results were also shared with sheep conference and sheep shearing participants. Sheep and beef quality assurance participating producer metrics were compiled and used in future programs and shared in the spring training/certification class. Information regarding the youth camp was disseminated via radio announcements, flyers, applications, program brochures, and social media and shared with USDA APHIS ONTL program. Land Grant staff traveled to over 120 local schools to share important youth Agriculture enrichment program and academic programs with teachers, counselors, principals, and students regarding the success of the youth camp. The ram project information was provided to the public via flyers in local stores as well as in the local newspaper.Sheep conference information was disseminated via flyers and local newspaper advertisements. The results of the youth activities and programs were shared with the parents of NTU during the end of the program presentations on what they learned and what new learned knowledge and skills they will apply. Our USDA partners were informed of the results. The results of the events, workshops, programs, and outreach were shared with the community members to encourage future promotion and recruitment. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The Land Grant program personnel planto continue hosting and organizing all of their annual events, workshops, and activities as we get further from the pandemic and health restrictions are lifted. All grant work will be completed by August 31, 2025.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? 1. Student hands-on learning with program rams: 9college students from Navajo Technical University (Vet Tech, Animal Science, Biology, Welding), 3 Colorado State University 2nd year veterinary students, 3 Pre-Vet/Animal Science students from the University of Puerto Rico,New Mexico State University, and Southern University A&M Louisiana gained experience in shearing, handling, vaccinating, deworming, hoof trimming, physical exams, body condition scoring,and animal husbandry throughout the year utilizing the program's animals. Navajo Tech students were also involved in breeding soundness exams, blood testing, and fecal analyseswith veterinarians and in surveying for brucellosis, scrapie disease, parasitism,and other diseases. 2. Ram breeding program: 15Navajo families from across the Navajo reservation utilized Merino rams from NTU to breed their ewes to improve the quality of their wool and meat. The families were interested in increasing flock numbers for multiple purposes. The producers participated in informational seminars regarding proper care, nutrition, reproduction, pregnancy, lambing, lactation, and husbandry of their ewes and rams. Rams were tested to be scrapie resistant, fully vaccinated and dewormed. NTU Veterinary Technology, Animal Science, Biology, Welding, and other students assisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. 3. Herd Health program: NTU college students and 7 outside university vet and pre-vet/Animal Science students, a USDA Veterinary Medical Officer, an Assistant State Veterinarian, and Land Grant staff provided a free physicalexam wellness, vaccination and deworming campaign for small ruminants owned by Navajo elders in the Navajo easternagency community. Over 65 elderly families received this community service and outreach with flocks ranging from 1 - 120 sheep and goats for a total of 1,200 animals. Indigenous small ruminant producers received information and informal education of the importance for herd health, exams, vaccination, parasite diagnosis and control, husbandry, brucellosis, and scrapie disease. 4. Sheep Shearing and Wool Evaluation project: 30Indigenous sheep producers learned how to shear sheep with electric shearers during a 2-day in person workshop.Participants learned aboutevaluating wool and preparing the fleece to increase the market value. Producers were of all ages from mid 20 to 55years from across the Navajo Nation. Producers also learned about marketing and branding wool and other products. NTU students assisted with the workshops. 5. Indigenous youth through pre-kindergarten, primary and secondary school presentations, agriculture youth camp, boys and girls clubs, etc. attended a 4-day youth summer sheep ranch management camp for students. Students learned about sheep and goat husbandry, body condition scoring, physical exams, hoof trimming, restraint/handling, weighing livestock, record keeping, fecal analyses, performing blood peripheral smears and identifying blood cells.Students learned about marketing their animals and developing branding of their end products. They attended business related presentations as well. 6. Sheep conference addressing priority areas in cultural preservation, agricultural productivity, and sustainable use of natural resources was held for 75 Indigenous sheep producers from the Navajo Nation. Topics included herd health, reproduction, pregnancy, lactation, ram selection, genetics, husbandry, animal identification, sheltering, marketing lambs and rams, etc. 7. Indigenous youth (middle and high school students) participated in a 2 week agriculture camp and learned about performing small ruminant physical exams, fecal analyses, deworming, vaccinating, body condition scoring, hoof trimming, restraing and handling, marketing lambs and wool, sheep shearing, etc. 8. Producers attended two ruminant quality assurance classes during the year learning about the benefits of herd health, vaccinations, addressing parasitism, husbandry, nutrition, reproduction, etc. Sixty producers from across the Navajo Nation attended to provide healthy, wholesome mutton and meat products for the public.

Publications


    Progress 09/01/22 to 08/31/23

    Outputs
    Target Audience:The target audience for this reporting period included: 1. Student hands-on learning with program rams: 10college students from Navajo Technical University, 5 veterinary students and 1 Equine Science studentfrom Colorado State University, and 2pre-veterinary/animal sciencestudents from New Mexico State University gained experience in shearing, handling, vaccinating, deworming, hoof-trimming, physical exams, and animal husbandry throughout the year utilizing the program's animals. Navajo Tech students were also involved in breeding soundness exams and blood testing with veterinarians and in surveying for brucellosis and other diseases. 2. Ram breeding program: 18Navajo families from across the Navajo reservation utilized Merino rams from NTU to breed their ewes to improve the quality of their wool and meat. The families were interested in increasing flock numbers for multiple purposes. The producers participated in informational seminars regarding proper care, nutrition, reproduction, pregnancy, lambing, lactation, and husbandry of their ewesand rams. Rams were tested to be scrapie resistant, fully vaccinated and dewormed. NTU Veterinary Technology, Animal Science, Biology and other students assisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. 3. Herd Health: NTU college students and outside university vet and pre-vet/animal science students, a USDA Veterinary Medical Officer, an Assistant State Veterinarian, Brand Inspector Supervisor, and Land Grant staff provided a free physical exam wellness, vaccination and deworming campaign for small ruminants owned by Navajo elders in the Navajo eastern agency communit.Over 65elderly families received this community service and outreach with flocks ranging from 1 - 150sheep and goats for a total of 1,600 animals. Indigenous small ruminant producers received information and informal education of the importance for herd health, exams, vaccination, parasite diagnosis and control, husbandry, brucellosis, and scrapie disease. 4. Sheep Shearing and Wool Evaluation project: 22 Indigenous sheep producers learned how to shear sheep with electric shearers during a 2-day in personworkshop. Producers were of all ages from mid 20 to 60years from across the Navajo Nation. NTU students assisted with the workshops. 5. Indigenous youth through pre-kindergarten, primary and secondary school presentations, agriculture youth camp, boys and girls clubs, etc. attended a4-day youth summer sheep ranch management camp for students. 6.A half day sheep conference addressing priority areas in cultural preservation, agricultural productivity, and sustainable use of natural resources was held for 20 Indigenous sheep producers from the Navajo Nation. 7. Indigenous youth (middle and high school students) participated in a 2 week agriculture camp and learned about the importance of small ruminant herd health, husbandry, sheltering, hoof trimming, and body condition scoring. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?The Land Grant administrative assistant attended the annual FALCON conference to learn more about the land grantuniversity system and programs offered by other institutions. The staff received training in CPR/1st aid, excel program, andhuman resource such as sexual harrassment, customer service, creative thinking and problem solving, and adversityintelligence for leaders. The Project Director received training in Accomodating Higher Ed Students with Disabilitites, sexualharrassment prevention, Title IX Final Rule for Faculty & Staff, and FERPA for Staff in Higher Education. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic,the opportunities for staff training and professional development were canceled due to travel restrictions imposed by NTU, State of New Mexico, and Navajo Nation. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The results of the youth activities and programs were shared with the parents and administrators of NTU during the end of the program presentations on what they learned and what new learned knowledge and skills they will apply. Our USDA partners were informed of the results. The results of the events, workshops, programs, and outreach were shared with the community members to encourage future promotion and recruitment. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The Land Grant program personnel plans to continue hosting and organizing all of their annual events, workshops, and activities as we get further from the pandemic and health restrictions are being lifted.

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? 1. Student hands-on learning with program rams: 10college students from Navajo Technical University, 5 veterinary students and 1 Equine Science studentfrom Colorado State University, and 2pre-veterinary/animal sciencestudents from New Mexico State University gained experience in shearing, handling, vaccinating, deworming, hoof-trimming, physical exams, and animal husbandry throughout the year utilizing the program's animals. Navajo Tech students were also involved in breeding soundness exams and blood testing with veterinarians and in surveying for brucellosis and other diseases. 2. Ram breeding program: 18Navajo families from across the Navajo reservation utilized Merino rams from NTU to breed their ewes to improve the quality of their wool and meat. The families pursued increases of theirflock numbers for multiple purposes. The producers participated in informational seminars regarding proper care, nutrition, reproduction, pregnancy, lambing, lactation, and husbandry of their ewesand rams. Rams were tested to be scrapie resistant, fully vaccinated and dewormed. NTU Veterinary Technology, Animal Science, Biology and other students assisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. 3. Herd Health: NTU college students and outside university vet and pre-vet/animal science students, a USDA Veterinary Medical Officer, an Assistant State Veterinarian, Brand Inspector Supervisor, and Land Grant staff provided a free physical exam wellness, vaccination and deworming campaign for small ruminants owned by Navajo elders in the Navajo eastern agency communit.Over 65elderly families received this community service and outreach with flocks ranging from 1 - 150sheep and goats for a total of 1,600 animals. Indigenous small ruminant producers received information and informal education of the importance for herd health, exams, vaccination, parasite diagnosis and control, husbandry, brucellosis, and scrapie disease. 4. Sheep Shearing and Wool Evaluation project: 22 Indigenous sheep producers learned how to shear sheep with electric shearers during a 2-day in personworkshop along with evaluating wool and preparing the fleece to increase the market value. Producers were of all ages from mid 20 to 60years from across the Navajo Nation. NTU students assisted with the workshops. 5. Indigenous youth through pre-kindergarten, primary and secondary school presentations, agriculture youth camp, boys and girls clubs, etc. attended a4-day youth summer sheep ranch management camp for students. Students learned about marketing their animals and developing branding of their end products. They attended business related presentations as well. 6.A half day sheep conference addressing priority areas in cultural preservation, agricultural productivity, and sustainable use of natural resources was held for 20 Indigenous sheep producers from the Navajo Nation. 7. Indigenous youth (middle and high school students) participated in a 2 week agriculture camp and learned about the importance of small ruminant herd health, husbandry, sheltering, hoof trimming, and body condition scoring.

    Publications


      Progress 09/01/21 to 08/31/22

      Outputs
      Target Audience:The target audience for this reporting periodincluded: 1. Student hands-on learning with program rams: 5college students from Navajo Technical University,4 veterinary students from Colorado State University, and 3 pre-veterinary students from New Mexico State University, University of Idaho, and Fort Sam Houston State University gained experience in shearing, handling, vaccinating, deworming, hoof-trimming, physical exams, and animal husbandry throughout the year utilizing the program's animals. Navajo Tech students were also involved in breeding soundness exams with veterinarians and in surveying for brucellosis. 2. Ram breeding program: 20Navajo families from across the Navajo reservation utilized Merino rams from NTU to breed their ewesto improve the quality of wool and meat. The families were interested in increasing flock numbers for multiple purposes. The producers participated in informational seminars regarding proper care, nutrition, and husbandry of their ewes and rams. Rams were tested to be scrapie resistant, fully vaccinated and dewormed. NTU Veterinary Technology, Animal Science, Biology and other studentsassisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. 3. Herd Health: NTU college students and outside university students, a USDA Veterinary Medical Officer, anAssistant State Veterinarian, and Land Grant staff provided a free physical exam wellness, vaccination and deworming campaign for sheep and goats owned by Navajo elders in the Navajo eastern agency community during the summer of 2022. Over 60elderly families received this community service and outreach with flocks ranging from 1 - 65 sheep and goats for a total of 1,800animals. Communitymembers received information and informal education of the importance for herd health, vaccination, parasite control, husbandry, and scrapie disease. 4.Sheep Shearing project: 10Navajo sheep producers learned how to shear sheep with electric shearers during a 2 day workshop. Producers were of all ages from mid 20 to 65 years from across the Navajo Nation. NTU students assisted with the workshops. Changes/Problems:The following projects and activities were cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic and tribal restrictions that were still in place lowering participation numbers: Quality Assurance fall and spring workshops, sheep conference and workshops spring, NTU Ranch Camp summer youth Ag camp summer, Innoventure Native Ag Youth Camp (partnership with New Mexico State University), Wool evaluation and fleece preparation training, etc. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, nearly all of the opportunities for training and professional development were canceled due to travel restrictions imposed by NTU, State of New Mexico, and Navajo Nation. The Land Grant Program staff were able to attend several of the trainings including producing online flyers, brochures, etc. during the virtual FALCON conference. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, staff have not had the opportunity to share results of the success of the programs and activities with other communities of interest. All other programs were canceled. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The Land Grant Program operation depends on the status of the COVID pandemic and if it will receive NTU and Navajo Nation authorization to organize in person (face to face) events, outreach, activities, etc. The program will continue to accomplish its goals by preparing pre-recorded camp presentations for the virtual youth events and organizing the virtual camps.

      Impacts
      What was accomplished under these goals? The majority of the Navajo Technical University Land Grant Program events, activites, and outreach were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic however a few of the programs were organized and hosted with safety for all participants, staff and students in mind during the planning stage.1. Student hands-on learning with program rams involved 5college students from Navajo Technical University,4 veterinary students from Colorado State University, and 3 pre-veterinary students from New Mexico State University, University of Idaho, and Fort Sam Houston State University where studentsgained experience in shearing, handling, vaccinating, deworming, hoof-trimming, physical exams, and animal husbandry throughout the year. Navajo Tech students were also involved in breeding soundness exams with veterinarians and in surveying for brucellosis. 2. Ram breeding program: 20Navajo families from across the Navajo reservation utilized Merino rams from NTU to breed their ewesto improve the quality of wool and meat. The families were interested in increasing flock numbers for multiple purposes. The producers participated in informational seminars regarding proper care, husbandry,nutrition, reproduction, lambing, pregnancy, lactation, and sheltering basicsof their ewes and rams. Rams were tested to be scrapie resistant, fully vaccinated and dewormed. NTU Veterinary Technology, Animal Science, Biology and other studentsassisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. 3. Herd Health: NTU college students and outside university students, a USDA Veterinary Medical Officer, anAssistant State Veterinarian, and Land Grant staff provided a free physical exam wellness, vaccination and deworming campaign for sheep and goats owned by Navajo elders in the Navajo eastern agency community during the summer of 2022. Over 60elderly families received this community service and outreach with flocks ranging from 1 - 65 sheep and goats for a total of 1,800animals. Communitymembers received information and informal education of the importance for herd health, vaccination, parasite control, husbandry, and scrapie disease. 4.Sheep Shearing project: 10Navajo sheep producers learned how to shear sheep with electric shearers during a 2 day workshop. Producers were of all ages from mid 20 to 65 years from across the Navajo Nation. NTU students assisted with the workshops. The wool evaluation and fleece preparation training was cancelled due to the ongoing pandemic.

      Publications


        Progress 09/01/20 to 08/31/21

        Outputs
        Target Audience:The majority of the Navajo Technical University Land Grant Program events, activites, and outreach were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. At the request of the NTU administrators, only the ram lease program was allowed to continue asfood production and food insecurity increased during the pandemic. Twenty-nine Navajo families from across the reservation leased and purchased Rambouillet/Merino rams from NTU to breed the ewes in their flock in attempts to improve the quality of wool and meat in their own flocks. The Land Grant Program staff created a presentation for leasees which were viewed individually in a safe manner for all. The presentation included the proper care, nutrition, and husbandry of their ewes and leased rams. All rams underwent breeding soundness exams before leasing/purchasing including testing for Brucella ovis, which were all negative before lease/purchase. All rams were scrapie resistant and fully vaccinated and dewormed according parasite testing results. Rams were picked up and returned in a no-contact manner. NTU Veterinary Technology students assisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. Due to the increase in COVID cases across the Navajo Reservation, all Spring 2021 events have been canceled. Changes/Problems:The following projects and activities were cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic: Spring Beef Quality Assurance fall 2020 and spring 2021 Garden Conference spring 2021 Sheep Conference spring 2021 NTU Ranch Camp summer 2021 Safeguarding Natural Heritage Youth Camp summer 2021 - still pending and may be a virtual camp for kids Innoventure Native Ag Youth Camps: Virtual Cattle and Sheep Management Camps summer 2021 Spring 2021 Sheep Shearing workshops Spring 2021 Wool evaluation and fleece preparation training Sheep Safety Quality Assurance Certification Program & Producer Directory. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, nearly all of the opportunities for training and professional development were canceled due to travel restrictions imposed by NTU, State of New Mexico, and Navajo Nation. The Land Grant Program staff were able to attend several of the trainings including producing online flyers, brochures, etc. during the virtual FALCON conference in fall 2020. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, staff have not had the opportunity to share results of the success of the ram lease program with other communities of interest. All other programs were canceled. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The Land Grant Program operation depends on the status of the COVID pandemic and if it will receive NTU and Navajo Nation authorization to organize in person, face to face events, outreach, activities, etc. The program will continue to accomplish its goals by preparing pre-recorded camp presentations for the virtual youth events and organizing the virtual camps.

        Impacts
        What was accomplished under these goals? The majority of the Navajo Technical University Land Grant Program events, activites, and outreach were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. At the request of the NTU administrators, only the ram lease program was allowed to continue asfood production and food insecurity increased during the pandemic. Twenty-nine Navajo families from across the reservation leased and purchased Rambouillet/Merino rams from NTU to breed the ewes in their flock in attempts to improve the quality of wool and meat in their own flocks. The Land Grant Program staff created a presentation for leasees which were viewed individually in a safe manner for all. The presentation included the proper care, nutrition, and husbandry of their ewes and leased rams. All rams underwent breeding soundness exams before leasing/purchasing including testing for Brucella ovis, which were all negative before lease/purchase. All rams were scrapie resistant and fully vaccinated and dewormed according parasite testing results. Rams were picked up and returned in a no-contact manner. NTU Veterinary Technology students assisted with all of the ram preventative medicine and care, breeding soundness exams, and daily feeding/watering/care of the livestock as part of their experiential learning of large animal veterinary procedures. Due to the increase in COVID cases across the Navajo Reservation, all Spring 2021 events have been canceled.

        Publications