Source: UNIV OF CALIFORNIA (VET-MED) submitted to NRP
GEOVET 2019: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF SPATIAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, GEOSTATISTICS AND GIS APPLIED TO VETERINARY MEDICINE
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1019686
Grant No.
2019-67015-29850
Cumulative Award Amt.
$10,000.00
Proposal No.
2018-06832
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Aug 1, 2019
Project End Date
Jul 31, 2020
Grant Year
2019
Program Code
[A1221]- Animal Health and Production and Animal Products: Animal Health and Disease
Recipient Organization
UNIV OF CALIFORNIA (VET-MED)
(N/A)
DAVIS,CA 95616
Performing Department
Vm: Medicine & Epidemiology
Non Technical Summary
Spatial epidemiology aims to evaluate human and animal diseases with regard to their geographic distribution and usually considering demographic, environmental, behavioral, socioeconomic, genetic risk factors from a spatial or spatio-temporal perspective. In the last years, spatial epidemiology has evolve as a field of study of its own, in part thanks to the rapid evolution and growth of novel spatial and spatio-temporal techniques. However, there are very rare occasions in which spatial epidemiologists, particularly those working in animal health, can meet and discuss the latest developments and innovations in this field or interact with geographers, bio-engineers or other professionals applying similar methods in other disciplines. UC Davis has been recently selected to host the GeoVet 2019 conference, which is an international conference organized once every 3 years since 2001 to foster the advance and development of new methods in spatial epidemiology, spatial statististics and the use of geographical information systems (GIS) applied to animal health. For the GeoVet 2019 we propose a 3 day conference to be hosted in the Conference Center at UC Davis in October 8-10th. We aim to have +200 attendants with 3 invited speakers, 66 presentations and 50 posters. We expect also to host 4-6 two-day pre-conference and post-conference workshops and the publication of a special issue in Frontiers. The conference is also expected to have a wide attendance of undergraduate and graduate students working in spatial science and promote careers and the development of novel methods in spatial epidemiology applied to animal health and food safety.
Animal Health Component
80%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
10%
Applied
80%
Developmental
10%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
31139991170100%
Knowledge Area
311 - Animal Diseases;

Subject Of Investigation
3999 - Animal research, general;

Field Of Science
1170 - Epidemiology;
Goals / Objectives
The long-term goal of our research team is to improve animal health and welfare by advancing in the understanding of infectious disease dynamics (i.e., evolution and transmission patterns) and the early identification and management of risk factors contributing to production and reproduction problems. Spatial epidemiology, spatial statistics and spatio-temporal methods applied to animal health can significantly contribute to this goal. Here we request support to organize the GeoVet 2019 international conference in spatial epidemiology, spatial statistics and geographical information systems (GIS) applied to animal health and food safety at the University of California, Davis. UC Davis was competitively selected among other candidates in the last GeoVet conference in 2016 in Chile as the venue to host the GeoVet 2019. This will be a 3 day conference and we expect an attendance of +200 participants including faculty, researchers and students working in spatial epidemiology.The overall objective of the proposed conference is to gather national and international experts in the field of spatial epidemiology applied to animal health and food safety to share knowledge, discuss current challenges and find opportunities to collaborate and work together to advance and provide innovative solutions to better prevent and control animal diseases. In this conference, we also want to bring the opportunity to increase the interaction of spatial epidemiologists with other researchers working in spatial sciences from geography, environmental sciences, engineering, computer science, etc., to cross-fertilize ideas and find novel approaches by organizing a reception and "social gathering in spatial sciences" with poster displays the first night of the conference and offering pre-conference and post-conference workshops in interdisciplinary spatial methods.High resolution spatial and spatio-temporal data is becoming more and more available for crop and livestock producers, veterinarians and related stakeholders to inform decision making. Specifically for animal health and food safety, we believe that the collection and analysis of spatio-temporal data in a systematic and continued manner and their analysis using cutting-edge analytical methods will produce accurate risk estimates to better prevent and control of animal diseases and zoonotic diseases of public health concern.In the last years, spatial epidemiology has evolve as its own discipline, in part thanks to the rapid evolution and growth in the spatial and spatio-temporal techniques and approaches. However, there are very rare occasions in which spatial epidemiologists can meet and discuss the latest developments and innovations in this field or interact with geographers, bio-engineers or other professionals developing and applying similar o novel methods in other disciplines. The conference is also expected to have a wide attendance of undergraduate and graduate students working in spatial science and promote careers in spatial epidemiology applied to animal health. We believe having a conference of such characteristics will open the opportunity to exchange knowledge and create new interdisciplinary research teams able to better solve the challenges in this field.We have put together a well-prepared, interdisciplinary team, with extensive work in the area of spatial epidemiology and with experience organizing national and international conferences and workshops to guarantee the success of this event (see previous work section).The main objectives of this conference are:Objective 1: Bring world renowned keynote speakers, senior researchers as well as other scientists and students working in the last innovations of spatial epidemiology to present their work, discuss about challenges and future directions and get inspired, interact and network for future projectsObjective 2: Offer state-of-the-art workshops to train researchers and students in the last technologies and methods in spatial epidemiologyObjective 3: Produce a long-lasting conference website and open access proceedings to maximize dissemination of the conference ideas and an special issue in the Journal Frontiers in Veterinary Science with the best 10 papers of the conference.
Project Methods
In this conference we will showcase new techniques which are being introduced to the field of spatial analysis in animal health. Many of these are likely to become standard methods in veterinary epidemiology and preventive medicine in the not-to-distant future. Conference topics included data management systems, surveillance, statistical and modeling approaches, spatio-temporal network analysis, spatio-temporal Big Data new applications, the implementation of geographic information systems and remote sensing in veterinary science, veterinary public health, food safety and zoonotic disease research and control activities.The GEOVET 2019 conference will showcase over 110 projects. A total of 10 papers will be selected to be published in a Special Isssue of the Journal Frontiers in Veterinary Science to represent some of the current themes in the field of spatial epidemiology, as applied within animal health.Specifically, the program will include five invited, key note, speakers (40+3 minutes talks), six senior oral presentations (25+3 minutes talks) and 60 regular oral presentations (12+2 minutes talks).We also expect to receive no less than 50 posters. We will also have a discussion panel in the luch time of the third day with representatives from the USDA and other US governmental organizations, FAO, OIE andthe Agro-industry, about the challenges, opportunities and future directions during the lunch time on the last day. The specific topics we will discuss in the discussion panel include:Spatial science innovation for sustainable agro-ecosystemsData management, integration, sharing and decision makingChallenge and future directions of spatial epidemiology

Progress 08/01/19 to 07/31/20

Outputs
Target Audience:GeoVet is an International and interdisciplinary Conference of Spatial Epidemiology, Spatial Statistics and GIS tools applied to animal health, public health and food safety. The main target audience is animal health and public health scientists, geographers, statisticians, computer & data scientists, environmental scientists, engineers, social scientists, biologists, ecologists, policy makers and other professionals working in spatial sciences with potential application in public health, animal health or food safety Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?In addition to the great scientific content of the conference (with 25 posters, 83 oral presentations and 3 discussion panels), we offered 9 pre- and post-conference workshops to all GeoVet participants that were interested in expanding their analytical skills. The workshops were intended to train students, faculty, researchers, policy makers and other scientists in different areas related with GIS, spatial epidemiology, modeling and data science. There was a total of 57 participants joining one or more of the workshops. Specifically, the workshops (and duration time) offered were: 1) introduction to GIS and Map making with QGIS (1 day) 2) The application of molecular tools to spatial epidemiology (2 day) 3) Introduction to GIS and Spatial Analysis for Epidemiologists: Using ArcGIS (2 days) 4) Spatio-temporal analysis of movement networks (1 day) 5) Bayesian spatial modeling of veterinary data with CARBayes and Nimble (2 day) 6) Spatial Infectious Network Modeling using R and NetLogo (2 day) 7) Explaining spatial point patterns in animal health: an introduction to modeling point data (2 day) 8) Spatial distribution modeling with R (1 day) 9) Basics of quantitative risk analysis for veterinary epidemiologists (1 day) We were also able to support the attendance of students and researchers from low- and middle-income countries with 6 travel awards and other 6 student oral and poster presentation awards How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Results have been disseminated through the GeoVet website (https://geovet2019.ucdavis.edu) and the publications in the Open Access Journal of Frontiers in Veterinary Science: available at:https://www.frontiersin.org/events/GeoVet_2019_Novel_spatio-temporal_approaches_in_the_era_of_Big_Data/6796. Pre- and post-workshop training was delivered in person to 57 participants during the 1 or 2 days (depending on the workshop duration) before/after the conference, respectively. The post-conference survey reflected an outstanding level of satisfaction (median of 5 out of a max of 5) with the quality, format and content of all scientific and social activities conducted during the conference as well as the organized pre- and post-conference workshops. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? We believe we have fully accomplished (even exceeded) the goals proposed for this conference. For more than 15 years, the GISVet/GeoVet conference series have been instrumental in sparking ideas, developing new approaches and allowing spatial epidemiologists to present their work. We were able to continue and expand this legacy by organizing GeoVet 2019 with an exciting scientific and social program, in which we included two main novelties: An increased multi-disciplinary focus to maximize the interaction between spatial epidemiologists working in veterinary science and other scientists working in spatial sciences to cross-fertilize ideas and find novel approaches. Emphasis in Research-industry-government networking, with discussion panels to discuss challenges and explore opportunities to accelerate the incorporation of spatial epidemiology in operational decision-making tools to inform policy and to solve complex problems worldwide. Under the leading title of "Novel spatio-temporal approaches in the era of Big Data", this three day conference covered aspects such as data management systems, new statistical and modeling approaches, spatio-temporal network analysis, challenges of Big Data applications, real-time use of geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing for disease surveillance and policy making in veterinary science, veterinary public health, food safety and wildlife epidemiology, among others. Thanks to the strong support of USDA-NIFA as well as other donors and sponsors we made the GeoVet 2019 a record-breaking event. It was the first time that GeoVet was hosted in North America, but it was already making history as one of the biggest (if not the biggest) GeoVet conferences ever organized. More than 200 delegates representing 29 countries participated in the conference and presented 25 posters and 82 oral presentations. From those, there were 5 outstanding keynote speakers and 10 senior speakers. Moreover, we had the pleasure to have 8 distinguished panelists from the Industry and National and International Government organizations (FDA, CDC, CDPH, OIE, PANAFTOSA-PAHO-WHO, ESRI, AviaGIS, Scholar Farms) to discuss about current trends and challenges and accelerate the translation of science into action and policy changes. We believe that the quality of the Scientific program was world-class and the spectrum of topics was a very current and relevant one. After an exhaustive peer-review process, all accepted abstracts (i.e. 108) were published and made available in Open Access in the Journal of Frontiers in Veterinary Medicine. The total number of authors and co-authors participating in those abstracts was 470 and there were more than 2723 views up to December 2020. For the first time this year, we incorporated an award winning Conference App (Whova) to simplify the search and selection of the sessions and the access to the abstracts as well as facilitate the networking among participants to maximize the benefits of the Conference experience. Generous sponsorships from many important organizations and companies have recognized GeoVet 2019 as an important venue. We thank the generous support of the USDA-NIFA program, Boehringer Ingelheim, the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine, the UC Davis World Food Center, the National Science Foundation, the UC Davis Innovation Institute for Food and Health, AviaGIS, the UC Davis Master of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, the Virginia Perry Wilson Endownment as well as our partners at the Center for Animal Disease Modeling and Surveillance, the Center for Spatial Sciences and the Pacific Southwest Center for Excellence in Vector-Borne Diseases. With their support we were able to put together an ambitious Social and Scientific program and to provide 6 travel awards and other 6 student oral and poster presentation awards. We believe that GeoVet 2019 had a significant and positive impact on animal health, public health and food safety, as has contributed to share ideas and provide novel tools to more efficiently allocate risk-reduction measures and mitigate the impact of health problems locally and globally.

Publications

  • Type: Websites Status: Published Year Published: 2019 Citation: https://geovet2019.ucdavis.edu
  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Published Year Published: 2019 Citation: The 108 abstracts are published in the peer-reviewed Open Access Journal of Frontiers in Veterinary Science: https://www.frontiersin.org/events/GeoVet_2019_Novel_spatio-temporal_approaches_in_the_era_of_Big_Data/6796