Source: SOUTHWESTERN INDIAN POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE submitted to NRP
SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE ON NATIVE LANDS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1017040
Grant No.
2018-47002-28655
Cumulative Award Amt.
$660,000.00
Proposal No.
2018-04667
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2018
Project End Date
Aug 31, 2023
Grant Year
2021
Program Code
[NK]- Extension Tribal College Program
Recipient Organization
SOUTHWESTERN INDIAN POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE
9169 COORS RD NW, BOX 10146
ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87184
Performing Department
Advance Technology Education
Non Technical Summary
The"Sustainable Agriculture on Native American Lands" project will advance Native American communities' abilities to develop sustainable agricultural systems, and helps fulfill SIPI's land-grant mission to "provide instruction in agriculture and the mechanical arts, conduct agricultural research and deliver knowledge and practical information to farmers and consumers."The major goal is to advance Native American communities' abilities to develop sustainable agricultural systems. The principal objectives are summarized as follows:Objective 1: Determine the quality of life in Native American communities by implementing a systematic needs assessment in order to identify resources and partnerships that will advance sustainable agriculture.Objective 2: Develop and disseminate scientific and culturally relevant information and resources that advance the production of Native American goods and services, while protecting the environment and strengthening families and communities.The project's activities are designed to ensure the goal and objectives are realized.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
100%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
6016099301035%
6086099302035%
9016099303015%
9026299310015%
Goals / Objectives
The mission is to honor the agricultural traditions and culture of Native people and champion expansion of Native agriculture in order to strengthen Tribal communities and their economies. The goal is to advance Native American communities' abilities to develop sustainable agricultural systems, with two objectives:Objective 1:Determine the quality of life in Native American communities by implementing a systematic needs assessment in order to identify resources and partnerships that will advance sustainable agriculture.Objective 2:Develop and disseminate scientific and culturally relevant information and resources that advance the production of Native American goods and services, while protecting the environment and strengthening families and communities.
Project Methods
Objective 1: Determine the quality of life in Native American communities by implementing a systematic needs assessment in order to identify resources and partnerships that will advance sustainable agriculture.Methods/Activities:1) Collaborate with the University of Nevada Cooperative Extension Program and replicate its "Sustainable Agriculture on American Indian Lands: Needs Assessment".a. Administer the needs assessment in order to measure the quality of life in stakeholders' Tribal communities "as related to agriculture and resource issues."b. Utilize the needs assessment results to identify challenges to sustainable agriculture in Tribal communities.c. Use these results to establish reasonable outreach and education program supports and strategies for SIPI's stakeholders in sustainable agriculture systems.2) Establish a Native American Sustainable Agricultural Advisory Committee to review project activities and provide recommendations on issues affecting the advancement of Tribal agriculture systems.a. Seek local and national perspectives of skilled and knowledgeable individuals to advance project goal and objectives.3) Conduct stakeholder forums and listening sessions to gather information and resources.a. Engage Tribal communities and facilitate communication and sharing of ideas to advance sustainable agriculture.b. Examine the role of agriculture within Tribal cultures.c. Validate growing traditional crops (corn, beans, squash, melons, chile) andproducing natural meats from local ranching and the role these food sources playin healthy diets and quality of life.d. Explore the role a food hub might play in facilitating commercial marketing oftraditional crops and natural meats.e. Utilize the needs assessment results to develop resources, identify additionaltrainings and workshop topics.4) Establish a clearinghouse of materials, programs, research and other resources helpful to stakeholders and partners.a. Identify and gather agricultural resources relevant and of benefit to Tribal communities.b. Gather and publish Tribal agriculture success stories.c. Develop and publish a resource directory.Objective 2: Develop and disseminate scientific and culturally relevant information andresources that advance the production of Native American goods and services, while protecting the environment and strengthening families and communities.Methods/Activities:1) Design and implement trainings and workshops in topics of interest and relevancy to Tribal stakeholders such as:a. Water conservation and natural resources planningb. Planting seasonsc. Agronomyd. Pest managemente. Green house managementf. Seed cleaning, saving and starting a seed bankg. Organic farmingh. Ranchingi. Overgrazing and soil erosionj. Other topics from needs assessment results2) Identify research-based practices to extend growing seasons, strengthen production and yield.a. Facilitate the transfer of new technologies by maximizing HIFA, USDA TCEP, and SIPI resources.3) Explore the cultivation of native plants for restoration, reforestation, cultural and medicinal uses.a. Facilitate the development of a model for success in Tribal communities.4) Explore Tribal agricultural business management and marketing plans.a. Identify issues that prevent Native farmers and ranchers from fully participatingin USDA services and programs such as lack of viable farm equipment.b. Brainstorm and document ideas to address identified issues such as a lending and sharing program of farm equipment for Native farmers and ranchers.c. Facilitate the development of a model for success in Tribal communities.5) Promote intergenerational trainings and workshops to sustain farming and ranching traditions.a. Build community by bringing together Elders and youth in order to share knowledge and experience to future generations and to reinforce the value of tradition and culture.b. Build upon SIPI's existing networks and outreach programs to bring together all ages to participate

Progress 09/01/22 to 08/31/23

Outputs
Target Audience:The principal target audience for this project consists of 1) individuals and groups within Native American communities and Tribes concerned with sustainable agricultural practices, particularly in New Mexico and the Southwestern U.S., and 2) Native American students at Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute with academic and career interests in sustainable agriculture. Changes/Problems:Continued delays in actions by the SIPI bureaucracy to fill the SIPI Extension DIrector position and other Extension program staff positions. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?During the final year fo the project, the primay goals are to 1) fill the Extension Director position and support staff positionsin accordance with the original project proposal, 2) further develop the capacity of the SIPI Environmental Monitoring Station to support Extension training in precision agriculture, and 3) expand collaboration with the SIPI Culinary Program for supporting new and innovative activities that serve tribal communities in the area of food and nutrition.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The principal accomplishments in this performance period were in support of Objective 2. Specifially, new technological resources were developed through the Extension project contributions to establishment of the new SIPI Environmental Monitoring Station (EMS). The EMS and associated research-grade weather station enables curriculum development, education and training in sensor technology and data analysis for precision agriculture.

Publications


    Progress 09/01/18 to 08/31/23

    Outputs
    Target Audience:The principal target audience for this project consists of 1) individuals and groups within Native American communities and Tribes concerned with sustainable agricultural practices, particularly in New Mexico and the Southwestern U.S., and 2) Native American students at Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute with academic and career interests in sustainable agriculture and relevant STEM disciplines, including Natural Resources Management, Environmental Science, Geospatial Information Technology, and Pre-Engineering. Changes/Problems:Activities planned in support of Objective 1 were impeded by unanticipated delays and challenges in fulfilling the original project staffing plans. Specifically, the creation and recruitment of the Extension Director and Support Staff positions as detailed in the original project proposal could not be realized until June, 2023. Nevertheless, the available, supporting project staff consisting of SIPI Instructors and student interns, made signicant accomplishments and have set the stage for rapid progress and new achievements in Agricultural Extension. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?A 1-week immersive student training opportunity ("2019 Natural Resources Discovery Camp") was developed, planned and implemented at the Mescalero Apache Reservation in south-central New Mexico in colllaboration with the USDA Forest Service and other partner organizations. This NIFA Extension grant provided critical funding and support for the development and planning phases of the project. The project supported professional development for two SIPI faculty members through participation in the First Americans Land-Grant Consortium (FALCON) Workshop and Conference in Aurora, Colorado on October 25-28, 2019. SIPI Participants were Dennis Dye (Geospatial Information Technology Program and Extension grant Project Director) and Angeline Sells (Natural Resources Management Program). The SIPI Extension project was integral in facilitating establishment of a new Environmental Monitoring Station (EMS) at the SIPI Agricultural field, including specialized equipment and instrumentation.. The EMS includes a research-grade weather station to support education and training in precision agriculture. SIPI student interns from Pre-Engineering, Geospatial Information Technology and other STEM programs engaged in experiential learning activities that supported the development and installation of the EMS. Examples of student projects include design and manufacturing of specialized components for a solar energy power system, and deployment of weather sensors and instrument tower, Additional student intern projects supported development a robotic gardening system, or "FarmBot" for community demonstration of advanced agricultural technology.Specific activities involved development of a solar-powered water pump, a raised-bed garden, and a structural framework for a solar energy system to power the FarmBot. Additional training was provided to Native American students from Tribal Colleges and Universitiesacross the country through two annual webinar series in partnership with the US Geological Survey. Each year's series of 4-6 weekly webinars shared information about career opportunitiesin Earth System Science at USGS, and exposed students to rewarding educational and career pathways that they may not otherwise be aware of. Additional benefits included enhanced dialogue between SIPI faculty and USGS researchers, which led to the development of an MOU to facilitate additional, mutually beneficial collaborations. The SIPI Extension Program was integral in the design and implementation of intensive, 1-week courses in Geospatial Information Technology for Tribal government employees and community members on a non-credit basis for professional development and continuing education.. In years 2018, 2019, and 2022, up to 7 weekly courses were offered during the summer trimester with substantial enrollment. This summer training program has been successful in supporting the training needs of Tribal professionals and community members seeking to enhance their skills for career advancement. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The 2019 Natural Resources Discovery Camp was conducted as planned with participation of more than 30 Native American students from SIPI and Mescalero Apache high schools. Extensive information information was disseminated during the 1-week activity regarding geospatial information technology, field methods, and career opportunities and educational tracks in Forestry and Natural Resources Management. The two annual SIPI-USGS Science Webinar Series disseminated information to Native American students from TCUs across the country about job types and career opportunitiesin Earth System Science at USGS. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? Progress toward Objective 2, specifically the development and dissemination of "scientific and culturally relevant informationand resources", was achieved through development, planning and implementation of the 2019 Natural Resources Discovery Camp at the Mescalero Apache Reservation. This outreach activity, in partnership with the US Forest Service, provided a unique and intensive educational experience regarding geospatial technologies, field methods for forest science, and career opportunities in Foresty and Natural Resources Management. Additional project accomplishments during the performance period were constrained by meeting and travel restrictions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and unanticipated bureaucratic challenges to filling Extension Program staff positions at SIPI.

    Publications


      Progress 09/01/21 to 08/31/22

      Outputs
      Target Audience:The principal target audience for this project consists of 1) individuals and groups within Native American communities and Tribes concerned with sustainable agricultural practices, particularly in New Mexico and the Southwestern U.S., and 2) Native American students at Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute with academic and career interests in sustainable agriculture. Changes/Problems:Continued delays in actions by the SIPI bureaucracy to fill the SIPI Extension DIrector position and other Extension program staff positions. This situation created significant impediments for progress in achiving the project goals during the performance period, although they were substantially overcome by dedicated efforts of SIPI academic faculty members associated with this project. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Objectives during the subsequent year of the performance period are: 1) complete staffing of the SIPI Extension program, including the Extension Director position 2) build new collaboration with the SIPI Culinary program leading to new capacity for outeach to Tribal communities in food and nutrition. 3) contribute to establishing a technological foundation at SIPI for Precision Agriculture and effective utilization of the SIPI agricultural field for Extension-related research, education and training.

      Impacts
      What was accomplished under these goals? The mission is to honor the agricultural traditions and culture of Native people and champion expansion of Native agriculture in order to strengthen Tribal communities and their economies. The goal is to advance Native American communities' abilities to develop sustainable agricultural systems, with two objectives: Objective 1: Determine the quality of life in Native American communities by implementing a systematic needs assessment in order to identify resources and partnerships that will advance sustainable agriculture. Objective 2: Develop and disseminate scientific and culturally relevant information and resources that advance the production of Native American goods and services, while protecting the environment and strengthening families and communities.

      Publications


        Progress 09/01/20 to 08/31/21

        Outputs
        Target Audience:The principal target audience for this project consists of 1) individuals and groups within Native American communities and Tribes concerned with sustainable agricultural practices, particularly in New Mexico and the Southwestern U.S., and 2) Native American students at Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute with academic and career interests in sustainable agriculture. Changes/Problems:Creation and recruitment of projectpositions at SIPI (Extension Director, Support Staff) has faced ongoing delays attributable to apparent impediments within the Bureau of Indian Education's and/or SIPI'shiring policies, priorities and processes. We continue to work toward overcoming these challenges such that we have project-dedicated staff in place during FY 2022. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?As SIPI transitions out of COVID-19 restrictions on operations, we planfor significant accomplishments under Obectives 1 and 2 in the FY 2021-2022project period. These will be pursued through 1) completion of the SIPI recruitment process for the Extension Director and Support Staff positions who will lead the project activities specified in the original project proposal, and 2) active implementation of the Technology for Precision Agriculture (TPA) activity. The TPA activity was initiated under a$50,000 grant supplement in 2020. The principal objective is establishment and operation of a SIPI demonstration site for education and training on applications of real-time monitoring systems for crop cultivation and irrigation in both field and greenhouse settings.

        Impacts
        What was accomplished under these goals? Activities planned in support of Objective 1 continued in suspensionuntil completion of project staffing plans, specifically creation and recruitment of the Extension Director and Support Staff positions as detailed in the original project proposal andbudget plan. Activities in support of Objective 2 concerning development and dissemination of scientific and culturally relevant information were likewise suspended, as a result of meeting and travel restrictions imposed by BIE-SIPI in continued response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

        Publications


          Progress 09/01/19 to 08/31/20

          Outputs
          Target Audience: Nothing Reported Changes/Problems:Creation and recruitment of the required positions at SIPI (Extension Director, Support Staff) has faced continued delays attributable to impediments within the Bureau of Indian Education's hiring policies and processes. The process is underwayand is expected to be completed in FY 2021. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?The project supported professional development for twoSIPI faculty members through participation in the First Americans Land-Grant Consortium (FALCON) Workshop and Conference in Aurora, Colorado on October 25-28, 2019. SIPI Participants were Dennis Dye (Geospatial Information Technology Program and Extension grant Project Director) and Angeline Sells (Natural Resources Management Program). How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?We are planning for significant accomplishments under Obectives 1 and 2 in the FY 2021 project year. These will be achieved through 1) completion of the recruitment process for the Extension Director and Support Staff positions who will lead the project activities specified in the original project proposal, and 2) a new project activity to be initiated in FY 2021 on Technology for Precision Agriculture (TPA). The TPA activity will be supported by the $50,000 grant supplement. The principal objective isestablishment and operationof a SIPI demonstration site for education and training on applications of real-time monitoring systems for crop cultivation andirrigation in both field and greenhouse settings.

          Impacts
          What was accomplished under these goals? Activities planned in support of Objective 1 were temporarily postponed until completion of project staffing plans, specifically creation and recruitment of the Extension Director and Support Staff positions as detailed in the original project proposal and budget plan. Activities in support of Objective 2 concerning development and dissemination ofscientific and culturally relevant informationwere to be conducted through the2020Natural Resources Discovery Camp (co-sponsored by the US Forest Service). As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Discovery Camp was rescheduled for 2021.

          Publications


            Progress 09/01/18 to 08/31/19

            Outputs
            Target Audience:Tribal students enrolled at Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute and two Mescalero Apache high schools (Mescalero and Tularosa). Changes/Problems:The creation and recruitment of the required term positions at SIPI has confronted unanticipated delays within the Bureau of Indian Education's hiring process. The process remains underway and is expected to be successfully completed early in performance period 2. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?A 1-week immersive student training opportunity ("2019 Natural Resources Discovery Camp") was developed, planned and implemented at the Mescalero Apache Reservation in south-central New Mexico in colllaboration with the USDA Forest Service and other partner organizations. This NIFA Extension grant provided critical funding and support for the development and planning phases of the project. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The 2019 Natural Resources Discovery Camp was conducted as planned with participation of more than 30 Native American students from SIPI and Mescalero Apache high schools. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Additional, substantial progress toward Objectives 1 and 2 is planned during performance period 2 (2019-2020) through dedicated efforts of the project staff members whose positions and recruitment remain in process at the time of this report.

            Impacts
            What was accomplished under these goals? Activities planned in support of Objective 1 were temporarily postponed until completion of project staffing plans. Progress toward Objective 2, specifically the development and dissemination of" scientific and culturally relevant information and resources", was achieved through development, planning and implementation of the 2019 Natural Resources Discovery Camp at the Mescalero Apache Reservation.

            Publications