Source: UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY submitted to NRP
SUPPORTING THE 2018 CONFERENCE "TREE RESISTANCE TO INSECTS AND DISEASES: PUTTING PROMISE INTO PRACTICE"
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1016633
Grant No.
2018-67013-28487
Cumulative Award Amt.
$35,000.00
Proposal No.
2017-08403
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2018
Project End Date
Aug 31, 2019
Grant Year
2018
Program Code
[A1112]- Pests and Beneficial Species in Agricultural Production Systems
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY
500 S LIMESTONE 109 KINKEAD HALL
LEXINGTON,KY 40526-0001
Performing Department
Forestry
Non Technical Summary
We are requesting conference funds to support the 6th International Conference on the Genetics of Tree-Parasite Interactions "Tree Resistance to Insects and Diseases: Putting Promise into Practice." This workshop-style conference, sponsored by the USDA Forest Service, several units of the International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO), and the Forest Health Research and Education Center, will bring together a diverse group of scientists from around the world to share current research and build future collaborations related to tree resistance to insects and diseases. This conference will directly address the USDA AFRI Foundational Program area of Pests and Beneficial Species in Agricultural Production Systems. We will bring together fundamental biologists and tree breeders working in all three of the expressed program priority areas with the specific intention of fostering collaborative research and focused discussion on the biology and genetics of invasive forest tree pests/pathogens and their hosts. This conference is designed to be highly interactive with significant time devoted to workshop-style discussions.The conference will be held August 5-10, 2018 at the Deer Creek State Park Lodge and Conference Center, Mt. Sterling, OH, and will feature keynotes by invited speakers, technical sessions with contributed research talks and discussions, and a field trip tour of the USDA Forest Service Northern Research Station Forest Science Laboratory. Based on attendance at similar previous conferences we're planning for ~110 people to attend, including invited speakers funded through this proposal. We also plan to use these funds to attract and support attendance by graduate students and postdoctoral scholars, contributing to the education of the next generation of tree resistance professionals. Conference proceedings will be published by the USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station to ensure that presentations are accessible to the broader scientific community. In addition, a website for the conference, supported through funds requested here, will be created to both assist in registration and to permanently archive conference presentations in a publically accessible manner. An international group of experts are involved in the planning of this conference including individuals who have coordinated previous conferences in this series and can provide specialized expertise to ensure the success of the proposed work.
Animal Health Component
100%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
100%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
20106991080100%
Goals / Objectives
Continuing the precedent set in the previous conferences of this series, the objectives of the 2018 "Tree Resistance to Insects and Diseases: Putting Promise into Practice" conference include:Providing a forum for world experts on invasive insects and diseases of forest trees and forest tree resistance genetics to discuss the challenges facing healthy sustainability and expansion of native, managed, and urban forests worldwideProviding a forum for updating progress made in identifying and understanding genetic resistance to invasive insects and diseases of forest trees with focused examples from around the globe of "promise to practice" in development of resistant trees and their implementationProviding opportunities for scientists to reflect and strategize solutions to current invasive insect and disease problems while at the same time fostering collaborations on proactive approaches that integrate fundamental and applied research in preparation for future challenges, strengthening the global network of those focusing on genetic resistance in treesProviding a venue for young scientists to showcase their work and interact with world experts as both an educational experience and an essential part of their career development
Project Methods
Planning of and preparation for this conference will rely on members of the conference organizing and technical committees, several of whom have been involved in organizing numerous previous conferences, including the two preceding conferences in this series. The conference organizing committee is responsible for planning, hosting, implementing, and concluding the workshop program. The conference technical committee (composed of additional scientific experts) will serve to generate ideas for technical session topics, review abstracts for poster/speaker assignment, moderate sessions, and lead discussions. An initial list of technical committee members was drafted by the organizing committee based on their expertise and past participation in related workshop/conference planning. This list includes 20 individuals from 14 institutions representing 6 different countries (see details under "Organizing/Technical Committee").The conference chairperson (J. Koch) in consultation with the organizing committee identified a suitable venue and developed a conference agenda (see details under "Proposed Program"). The conference website and registration system will be created and managed by the University of Kentucky and the Forest Health Research and Education Center (E. Crocker). The Western Forestry and Conservation Association (WFCA) will operate registration at the conference and provide additional conference assistance and advertisement as they have successfully done for many other events. The USDA Forest Service Southern Region Station (C. D. Nelson) will take the lead on publishing the proceedings of this conference.

Progress 09/01/18 to 08/31/19

Outputs
Target Audience:The "6th International Workshop on the Genetics of Tree-Parasite Interactions: Tree Resistance to Insects and Diseases: Putting Promise into Practice" attracted a diverse group of scientists from around the world (including participants from 17 countries) to share current research and build future collaborations related to tree resistance to insects and diseases. This included a mix of fundamental biologists and tree breeders, fostering collaborative research and focused discussion on the biology and genetics of invasive forest tree pests/pathogens and their hosts. Attendees included individuals at a wide range of career stages, from internationally recognized senior scientists to students. A post-conference survey of attendees indicated the following conference demographics: Gender: 44% male, 42% female, 2% non-binary, 2% intergender, 10% prefer not to say Race: 80% white or caucasian, 4% black, African, or African American, 2% latino or hispanic, 12% don't know or prefer not to say Ethnicity: 6% latino or hispanic Age: 6% under 25, 31% 25-40, 33% 40-55, 18% 55-70, 2% over 70, 10% prefer not to say Changes/Problems:Due to the late release of funds for this conference several anticipated international speakers were not able to attend due to challenges in arranging travel and being awarded visas. This was especially true for more junior scientists and graduate students and we did not fund as many as we had initially hoped for and budgeted. Because of this, a small amount of funding remained from what was initially awarded. To use these within the spirit of the proposal (and with approval of the program coordinator) these funds were contributed towards supporting graduate student attendance at the next meeting in this series, planned for Spain 2020, of approximately 6 students at $486/ each (~$2,918.14). What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided??The structure of conference and the range of attendees provided an excellent avenue for sharing information and sparking collaboration. The workshop-style format encouraged integration of ideas and knowledge from classical and emerging technological advances in breeding of pest/pathogen resistant forest tree species and ample time for discussion after and between speakers (with no concurrent sessions) resulted in far more discussion than at most meetings. Invitation of conference presenters prioritized inclusion of young scientists and those from economically disadvantaged countries to facilitate their professional development and provide an opportunity to share their work with scientists internationally. Other professional development and networking opportunities were included in meeting structure such as a poster session, field trip, shared meals, and evening socials. The scope of the opportunity provided for training and professional development is also reflected in numbers on attendance and presentation including: 97 attendees from 17 countries (USA, Canada, UK, South Korea, New Zealand, Spain, South Africa, Ireland, Finland, Australia, Portugal, Costa Rica, Israel, Italy, Sweden, Czech Republic, Nigeria) 5 days of research presentations and discussions 57 presentations given in 13 themed sessions, 33 poster presentations, field tours of 2 sites Funding support provided for 23 people including 10 postdocs, graduate students, and undergraduate students. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Publiclyaccessible website Special issue of the journal Plants People Planet profiling research presented at this meeting Proceedings are being compiled and will be publicly available, posted on the conference webpage and sent to attendees. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? All of the proposed objectives were met for this conference including: Providing a forum for world experts on invasive insects and diseases of forest trees and forest tree resistance genetics to discuss the challenges facing healthy sustainability and expansion of native, managed, and urban forests worldwide Providing a forum for updating progress made in identifying and understanding genetic resistance to invasive insects and diseases of forest trees with focused examples from around the globe of "promise to practice" in development of resistant trees and their implementation Providing opportunities for scientists to reflect and strategize solutions to current invasive insect and disease problems while at the same time fostering collaborations on proactive approaches that integrate fundamental and applied research in preparation for future challenges, strengthening the global network of those focusing on genetic resistance in trees Providing a venue for young scientists to showcase their work and interact with world experts as both an educational experience and an essential part of their career development This conference was carefully structured to provide ample opportunity for discussion of challenges and reflection and strategizing solutions. Each session of the conference (13 sessions overall) consisted of a limited number of themed talks (~4) followed by a moderated discussion session with guiding questions to facilitate this communication. Special presentations throughout the conference and designated discussion sessions were also geared at addressing the history, current state, and future directions in research. In addition, there were no concurrent talks to maximize participant exposure to a broad range of related topics and the meeting location at a remote retreat contributed to the high level of engagement of attendees at this conference. A post-conference survey of attendees attests to these successes with 100% of attendees who responded (50 total) indicating very high overall satisfaction with the conference (responding (4 or 5 on a 1-5 scale with 5 being highest). In particular, 98% of attendees rated the workshop format and session topics as very high quality and 96% of attendees rated the presentations as very high quality. Excitement at this conference also resulted in plans for a follow-up conference, 2020 in Spain:https://www.efi.int/events/7th-iufro-international-workshop-genetics-tree-parasite-interactions-forestry-2020-09-21

Publications

  • Type: Websites Status: Published Year Published: 2018 Citation: https://treeresistance2018.ca.uky.edu/