Source: KANSAS STATE UNIV submitted to NRP
SPECIALTY CROPS AND FOOD SYSTEMS: EXPLORING MARKETS, SUPPLY CHAINS AND POLICY DIMENSIONS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1013405
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
S-1067
Project Start Date
Aug 9, 2017
Project End Date
Sep 30, 2020
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
KANSAS STATE UNIV
(N/A)
MANHATTAN,KS 66506
Performing Department
Agri Economics
Non Technical Summary
The specialty crops and food systems play an important role in the economy. The viability and sustainability of specialty crop industries such as fresh fruit and vegetable industry is important for continual efforts to improve dietary habits and promote public health and wellbeing. Recent advancements in technology, growing trends in consumer preference for natural, organic, and locally grown products, combined with new policies and regulations and increasing volatility in commodity markets have resulted in unprecedented shifts in competitive dynamics in the specialty crop industry. The managers and policy makers need to quickly understand and adapt to ongoing changes in competitive forces and market drivers in order to maintain industry competitiveness and sustain customer value. Through combined application of supply chain management theory, economic modeling, and data analysis this project will generate and communicate new insights to industry stakeholders, policy makers, and academics regarding issues related to technology adoption, risk management, contracting and coordination of supply chain relationships, as well as resilience and sustainability of specialty crop systems. The ultimate goal of the project is to enhance the viability, sustainability, and global competitiveness of the U.S. specialty crop industry and to ensure the efficient flow of fresh fruits and vegetables from growers to consumers.
Animal Health Component
50%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
50%
Applied
50%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
6016220301050%
6046220310050%
Goals / Objectives
Assess the changing coordination and supply chain management strategies being implemented in the fruit and vegetable sector and identify strategic organizational and marketing implications for a set of firms that are diverse in terms of commodity, marketing approach and size of operation (including small and mid size farms).
Project Methods
The methods for conducting this project will include: literature review and initial analysis to highlight most relevant research issues; collection and analysis of primary qualitative and quantitative data through designing and conducting surveys of specialty crop industry stakeholders; analysis and synthesis of available secondary data from industry associations, government agencies, and non-governmental and private organizations; application of management and economic theory for modeling the supply chain relationships and transactions, formulating research questions and hypothesis regarding strategic management, vertical coordination, supply chain facilitation, and marketing in the specialty crop industry; application of advanced econometric methods for estimating the impact of changing competitive forces and market drivers on the management, performance, growth, and competitiveness of individual firms and the overall specialty crop industry.Recent advancements in technology, growing trends in consumer preference for product attributes such as natural, organic, locally grown, combined with new policies and regulations and increasing volatility in commodity markets have resulted in unprecedented shifts in competitive dynamics in the specialty crop industry. These changes are forcing specialty crop producers, processors, and retailers to continually re-evaluate their growth, coordination, and marketing strategies in order to stay competitive and offer relevant value proposition to customers. The specialty crop supply chain actors need to quickly understand and adapt to ongoing changes in competitive forces and market drivers that are re-shaping the global specialty crops and food systems.Efforts will be directed towards generating and communicating new insights to industry stakeholders, policy makers, and academics regarding issues related to technology adoption, risk management, contracting and coordination of supply chain relationships, as well as resilience and sustainability of specialty crop systems. The new insights will be communicated to relevant stakeholders through: conference presentations, refereed journal articles, case studies, audio-visual material, and industry forums.The success of the project in its ability to generate new insights and inform management decision making, public policy, and academic research will be tracked and measured through the number of the research outputs (e.g. papers, presentations, publications) as well as their impact (e.g. impact factors of research outlets, number of citations, number of stakeholders reached).

Progress 10/01/18 to 09/30/19

Outputs
Target Audience:Other agribusiness management and agriculural economics scholars, managers of food and agribusiness firms, regulators, government officials Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The research methods and preliminary findings have been discussed with grape producers. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The main goal/objective of the project as stated in the initiation form is: assess the changing coordination and supply chain management strategies being implemented in the fruit and vegetable sector and identify strategic organizational and marketing implications for a set of firms that are diverse in terms of commodity, marketing approach and size of operation (including small and mid size farms). During this reporting period a research study has been initiated as a major activity directed towards achieving the goal. The main objective of the study is to analyze governance strategies at the producer-processor interface of grape/wine industry in Kansas and the region and identify optimal governance strategies for lowering transaction costs and ensuring efficient transactions. Within the scope of this study major activities completed include: (a) review of available literature on governance strategies in the grape/wine supply chain, (b) analysis of different governance strategies in the producers-processor interface of the grape/wine supply chain in Kansas and the region, (c) review and analysis of available secondary data on grape production, marketing and procurement, and processing, (d) collection of primary data on grape production, marketing and procurement.

Publications


    Progress 10/01/17 to 09/30/18

    Outputs
    Target Audience:Other agribusiness management and agriculural economics scholars, managers of food and agribusiness firms, regulators, government officials Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The research methods and preliminary results of research study have been discussed with the management of a national retail firm. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? The main goal/objective of the project as stated in the initiation form is: assess the changing coordiantion and supply chain management strategies being implemented in the fruit and vegetable sector and dientify strategic organizational and marketing implications for a set of firms that are diverse in terms of commodity, marketing approach and size of operation (including small and mid size farms). During this reporting period a reseach study has been initiated as a major activity directed towards achieving the goal. The main objective of the study is to analyze procurement strategies and identify optimal strategies for ensuring low-cost reliable procurement of fresh lemons. Within the scope of this study major activities completed include: (a) review of available literature on fresh produce retail strategies, (b) analysis of different procurement strategies for procuring lemons out of the CAlifornia San Joaquin Valley, (c) review and analysis of available secondary data on fresh produce procurement, (d) collection of primary data on fresh lemon procurement strategies by retailers.

    Publications


      Progress 08/09/17 to 09/30/17

      Outputs
      Target Audience:agricultural producers, agricultural lenders, agribusiness and agricultural economics scholars and students Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The research results have been disseminated through a conference presentation and by publishing the research abstact/summary and presentation slides on the web page targeting agricultural producers, agribusiness stakeholders and scholars. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

      Impacts
      What was accomplished under these goals? As stated in the non-technical summary this project aims to generate and communicate new insights to industry stakeholders, policy makers, and academics regarding issues related to technology adoption, risk management, contracting and coordination of supply chain relationships, as well as resilience and sustainability of specialty crop systems. The presentation at the 2017 annual Risk and Profit conference communicated research findings regarding the impact of production diversification on farm's adaptive capabilities and resilience to the audience including the representatives from project's target audience such as agricultural producers, agrcultural lendrers, agribusiness and agricultural economics scholars. As part of the presentation, project investigators presented and discussed innovative approach to measuring farm resilience. The audience questions during the discussion session indicated interest of agricultural producers and agricultural lenders in this new approach to measuring resilience that can potentially serve as an alternative loan repayment risk asessment tool for agricultural lenders and risk management tool for agricultural producers.

      Publications

      • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Published Year Published: 2017 Citation: Lindbloom, M., Shanoyan, A. Farm Diversification as an Adaptive Capability: Examining the Resilience of Kansas Farms. Selected paper Presentation at the 2017 annual Risk and Profit Conference, Manhattan, KS, August 16-17, 2017.