Source: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA submitted to NRP
FOOD SYSTEMS, HEALTH, AND WELL-BEING: UNDERSTANDING COMPLEX RELATIONSHIPS AND DYNAMICS OF CHANGE
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1003689
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
NC-_old1196
Project Start Date
Nov 17, 2014
Project End Date
Sep 30, 2016
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
G022 MCCARTY HALL
GAINESVILLE,FL 32611
Performing Department
Family Youth and Community Sciences
Non Technical Summary
With consumers' growing interest in fresh produce consumption and support of local community, the number of farmers' markets has increased over the past decade. The popularity of farmers' markets may be attributed in some part to people's perception that fresh produce from farmers' markets is healthier and safer than those from conventional stores. In reality, however, fresh produce sold at farmers' markets has been associated with multiple foodborne illness outbreaks. Considering that most farmers' markets sell mainly fresh produce, which are responsible for over 35% of the total foodborne illnesses in the US, it is critical to assess the food safety risks linked to fresh produce sold at farmers' markets and develop an effective food safety education program for consumers based on their perception and research-based facts.In this study, a random sample telephone survey of consumers' perception about farmers market including the safety of food, especially fresh produce, will be completed. Moreover, surveying consumers' perception will help develop more effective food safety education program based on people's perception on food safety. This information may also help farmers' markets improve their food safety as well as develop more effective marketing strategy toward consumers and increase their sales.
Animal Health Component
75%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
75%
Developmental
25%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
80160103080100%
Knowledge Area
801 - Individual and Family Resource Management;

Subject Of Investigation
6010 - Individuals;

Field Of Science
3080 - Sociology;
Goals / Objectives
To identify, assess, and analyze key determinants of health and well-being within the context of food systems. To identify, assess, and analyze individual, collective, and institutional strategies that address constraints and opportunities to achieving optimal health and well-being.
Project Methods
A survey will be conducted to determine consumer perception of farmer's markets in Florida and decision-making regarding purchases including knowledge on safety of food sold at farmers markets. It is anticipated that responses will be collected using a random sample telephone survey. It is anticipated that 1,000 individuals will complete the survey. It is anticipated that the survey will be administered in the spring 2015 with analysis following summer 2015. The data will then be analyzed using SPSS. The findings will inform Extension fact sheets made available to consumers, farmer market managers, and farmers as well as Extension curriculum.

Progress 11/17/14 to 09/30/16

Outputs
Target Audience:Educators, researchers, farmer market attendees, farmers Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Findings were presented at the2016 Family Economic Resource Management Association and 2016 American Council on Consumer Interests. Findings are pending publication inThe Forum for Family and Consuer Issues. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Findings were presented at the2016 Family Economic Resource Management Association and 2016 American Council on Consumer Interests. Findings are pending publication inThe Forum for Family and Consuer Issues. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Florida residents (n=498) responded to an online invitation from the University of Florida Survey Research Center to determine Floridian consumer perception of farmer's and to help determine decision-making regarding purchases including knowledge on safety of food sold at farmers markets. Survey questions were developed by a team of researchers specializing in consumer affairs and food safety, and were distributed by the Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) Survey Research Center at the University of Florida. Surveys were delivered via email to individuals who had previously signed up for email information from the BEBR. Questions in addition to those focusing on farmers market purchasing behaviors included demographic and health-related questions. Data were analyzed using SPSS to determine preliminary trends in purchase patterns and responses from residents who reported having shopped at a farmers market in the previous calendar year, and data were analyzed separately for individuals who reported that they had not shopped at a market in the past calendar year. Funding for this study was provided by the BERB, and the survey instrument was subject to review and approval by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Florida. Findings were presented at the2016 Family Economic Resource Management Association and 2016 American Council on Consumer Interests. Findings are pending publication in The Forum for Family and Consuer Issues.

Publications

  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Accepted Year Published: 2016 Citation: Gillen, M. & Dunng, C. (2016, March). Exploring consumer perspectives on Florida farmers market purchases and shopping habits. Paper presented at the Family Economic Resource Management Association Conference, New Orleans, LA.
  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Accepted Year Published: 2016 Citation: Gillen, M. & Dunng, C. (2016, June). Understanding the market: Consumer perspectives on Florida farmers market purchases and shopping habits. Paper presented at the American Council on Consumer Interests Conference, Arlington, VA.
  • Type: Journal Articles Status: Accepted Year Published: 2016 Citation: Gillen, M. & Dunng, C. (Accepted). Exploring consumer perspectives on Florida farmers market purchases and shopping habits. The Forum for Family and Consumer Issues.