Source: OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY - VET MED submitted to NRP
THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON PATHOGENS AT THE HUMAN ANIMAL INTERFACE (ICOPHAI 2013)
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1002020
Grant No.
2014-67015-21647
Cumulative Award Amt.
$10,000.00
Proposal No.
2013-00905
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Dec 15, 2013
Project End Date
Dec 14, 2014
Grant Year
2014
Program Code
[A1221]- Animal Health and Production and Animal Products: Animal Health and Disease
Recipient Organization
OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY - VET MED
1900 COFFEY ROAD, 127L VMAB
COLUMBUS,OH 43210
Performing Department
Veterinary Preventive Medicine
Non Technical Summary
Despite significant advances in public health and clinical medicine, infectious diseases continue to be a serious threat in both industrialized and developing countries. Diseases transmitted by food, water and of animal origin are major concerns world-wide and especially impose a significant disease burden in developing regions such as South America and Sub-Saharan Africa. More than two-thirds of emerging infectious diseases around the globe today are zoonotic. The lack of technical capacity and lack of interaction between technical experts, researchers and officials who work in different scientific disciplines are major limiting factors for the prevention and control of spread of such diseases. With these challenges in mind and building on to a successful inaugural conference held in 2011, we are organizing the "2nd International Congress on Pathogens at the Human-Animal Interface (ICOPHAI): One Health for Sustainable Development" which will take place in Porto de Galinhas, Brazil, August 14-17, 2013. The goal of this congress is to stimulate interactions between scientists from developing and industrialized countries on priority thematic areas of diseases at the human, animal and ecosystem interface, as well as the social and economic impacts of these diseases. Furthermore, ICOPHAI 2013 will provide unique opportunities for participants to exchange knowledge and experiences on the key priority areas of infectious diseases. The conference will focus on selected thematic priority areas including one health meta-leadership, vector-borne zoonoses and impact on public health, emerging infectious diseases and the role of wildlife, foodborne and waterborne diseases. We have recruited internationally renowned keynote and plenary speakers to address each of the priority thematic areas. In addition, we anticipate that about 80 oral and 200 poster presentations, mostly from students and post-doctoral researchers from developing and industrialized countries, will be presented.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
90339101170100%
Goals / Objectives
Stimulate interactions between scientists from various geographic regions and disciplines among professionals working in the areas of agriculture, health and environment;Exchange scientific information on risk factors, current technological advances in diagnosis, vaccine development, as well as the limitations and gaps in knowledge on pathogens at the animal-human interface andEngage interactions between scientists and policy makers on the impact of zoonoses in society, its role in ensuring food security, as well as aspects of international food trade, and recommend priority areas for action.This proposal primarily addresses the U.S. agriculture challenge areas #1) Keep American agriculture competitive while ending world hunger and #3) Improve food safety for all Americans. With respect to the specific program priorities of Animal Health and Production and Animal Products, the proposal primarily conforms to Goal #1) Local and Global Food Supply and Security.
Project Methods
The congress will last three days with an opening session on August 14th and scientific sessions from August 15th to August 17th, 2013. The Congress is expected to attract 500 participants, mainly scientists and graduate students from academic and agricultural, health research institutions in developed and developing countries and scientists and policymakers from Brazil, USA and other nations. The main language of communication for the congress will be English.The Congress will have four types of sessions, which include: 1) Keynote Speakers: The ICOPHAI will have three keynote speakers, one for each day of the Congress, the main speech at the opening ceremony. Each keynote speaker will be given 60 minutes to address global issues at the interface priority animal, human and ecosystem; 2) Plenary Sessions: There will be eight main plenary sessions, whose guest speakers, international scientists will have 45 minutes to address issues on key priority thematic areas. 3) Slide Sessions: Within each thematic plenary will be presented selected works based on scientific quality, whose maximum time of presentation will be 15 minutes; 4) Poster Sessions: Scientific studies of high quality relevant content to the defined themes of the congress will have the opportunity to be presented in poster sessions.The thematic areas include:One Health Meta-Leadership in Action: This session will include presentations on model "One Health" leadership approaches addressing complex problems using integrated systems, working across borders, leading and communication interface between research, training and policy actions and institutionalization of "One Health";Vector-borne Zoonoses and Impact on Public Health: This session will primarily focus on the epidemiology, host-pathogen interaction, systems of prevention and control of major vector-borne pathogens, such as dengue fever;Emerging Infectious Diseases and the Role of Wildlife: This session will focus on emerging zoonotic infections that originate in wildlife, considering the ecosystem also shared by humans and the domestic animals;Drug Development and Antimicrobial Resistance: This session will emphasize new updates on drug development, antimicrobial use in humans, animals and the environment, the development of drug resistance, and the epidemiology of emerging resistance etc.;Foodborne and waterborne diseases: This session will focus on diseases with high morbidity and mortality such as Norovirus, Cryptosporidium, Salmonella, E coli O157 and others;Genomics and Rapid Pathogen Detection Systems: This session will focus on the systems state-of-the-art and applications for detecting pathogens in a fast, accurate and highly efficient manner. Several phenotypic and genotypic methods developed for detection and subtyping will be examined;Parasitic Zoonoses and Environment: This session will mainly focus on parasitic diseases of major importance at the human-animal-ecosystem interface such as cysticercosis, toxoplasmosis and other diseases with high significance in developing regions; andImmunology and Vaccine Development: The goal of this session is the understanding of the immunological aspects and advances in the development of vaccines against various zoonotic pathogens.

Progress 12/15/13 to 12/14/14

Outputs
Target Audience: Scientists, students and academicians in the areas of One Health, Capacity-Building and Food Safety Changes/Problems: We had no significant problems in planning or implementation of the Congress. Importantly, the very positive feedback received from participants and guests for the technical quality and organization of the event allows us to conclude that the Second ICOPHAI was very successful. One issue occurred when speaker Dr. Jonna Mazet of the University of California canceled his participation due to an emergency health problem. However, he was promptly replaced by Dr. Christine Johnson, Researcher at One Health Institute-UC Davis, who presented on the same subject to the Congress. Some negative points should be mentioned and deserve reflection. Despite the high number of people registered for the Congress, which has met and exceeded our expectations, the number of registered participants (who presented work) was less than expected. Being a relatively new Congress (second edition) and the competition from other congresses in various areas of health during the second half of 2013 possibly contributed to that. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Of attendees at this Conference, 47.3% were students. Students and postdoctoral researchers were given priority to present their work in the form of oral rpesentations and posters. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? 1. Publication "The Global One Health Paradigm: Challenges and Opportunities for Tackling Infectious Diseases at the Human, Animal and Environment Interface in Low-resource Settings" PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Nov 13;8(11):e3257. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003257. eCollection 2014. 2. Website icophai2013.org What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
(N/A)

Publications

  • Type: Journal Articles Status: Published Year Published: 2014 Citation: The Global One Health Paradigm: Challenges and Opportunities for Tackling Infectious Diseases at the Human, Animal, and Environment Interface in Low-Resource Settings. Gebreyes WA, Dupouy-Camet J, Newport MJ, Oliveira CJ, Schlesinger LS, Saif YM, Kariuki S, Saif LJ, Saville W, Wittum T, Hoet A, Quessy S, Kazwala R, Tekola B, Shryock T, Bisesi M, Patchanee P, Boonmar S, King LJ. oS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Nov 13;8(11):e3257. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003257. eCollection 2014


Progress 12/15/13 to 12/14/14

Outputs
Target Audience:The Second International Congress on Pathogens at the Human-Animal Interface (ICOPHAI), that took place in Brazil in August, 2013,was open to all scientists, educators and policy makers interested in prevention and control of zoonotic pathogens at the human, animal and ecosystem interface. Changes/Problems:Change: Jonna Mazet of the University of California canceled his participation due to an emergency health problem. However, he was promptly replaced by Dr. Christine Johnson, Researcher at One Health Institute-UC Davis, who presented on the same subject to the Congress. Problem: Despite the high number of people registered for the Congress, which has met and exceeded our expectations, the number of registered participants (who presented work) was less than expected. Being a relatively new Congress (second edition) and the competition from other congresses in various areas of health during the second half of 2013 possibly contributed to that. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?An international pre-congress course entitled "Applications in Molecular Epidemiology and Foodborne, Nosocomial and Vector-borne Infectious Diseases of Global Significance" was offered from August 11 to 14th at the same Congress venue. The course was taught by Prof. Wondwossen Gebreyes (OSU), Prof. Lee Riley (UC-Berkeley), Prof. Matias Szabó (Federal University of Uberlândia); Prof. Daniel Janies (UNC, NC, USA); Prof. Rudovick Kazwala (SUA, Tanzania), and Mr. Koen Janssens (Applied Maths Inc.). More than 50 participants (26 students and 25 Brazilian foreign students) took part on this course. The course was funded by CNPq, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), United Nations University (UNU-BIOLAC) and Applied Maths. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?http://www.icophai2013.org/ and soon to be published conference proceedings in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (November 2014). What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? the "2nd International Congress on Pathogens at the Human-Animal Interface (ICOPHAI): One Health for Sustainable Development" which will take place in Porto de Galinhas, Brazil, August 14-17, 2013. The goal of the second congress, ICOPHAI 2013, is to bring together a diverse group of scientists from developing and industrialized countries of the world and stimulate interactions using the "One Health" concept. The specific aims include: Stimulate interactions between scientists from various geographic regions and disciplines among professionals working in the areas of agriculture, health and environment; Exchange scientific information on risk factors, current technological advances in diagnosis, vaccine development, as well as the limitations and gaps in knowledge on pathogens at the animal-human interface and Engage interactions between scientists and policy makers on the impact of zoonoses in society, its role in ensuring food security, as well as aspects of international food trade, and recommend priority areas for action. This proposal primarily addresses the U.S. agriculture challenge areas #1) Keep American agriculture competitive while ending world hunger and #3) Improve food safety for all Americans. With respect to the specific program priorities of Animal Health and Production and Animal Products, the proposal primarily conforms to Goal #1) Local and Global Food Supply and Security. What was accomplished under these goals? The second ICOPHAI was a groundbreaking eventthat allowed, based on the One Health approach, the interdisciplinary integration of health of animal, human and environmental areas, not only from the point of view of scientific and technological advancement, but in construction of meta-leadership strategies for the detection of priority lines of action and development of effective strategies to combat zoonoses. A very positive feature of the Congresswas the large international participation, which showed ICOPHAI as a truly global congress.

Publications

  • Type: Websites Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: http://www.icophai2013.org/
  • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Awaiting Publication Year Published: 2014 Citation: "The Global One Health Paradigm: Challenges and Opportunities for Tackling Infectious Diseases at the Human, Animal and Environment Interface in Low-resource Settings" in press at PloS Neglected Tropical Diseases