Source: UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO submitted to NRP
EVALUATION OF BIOMINERAL SOIL AMENDMENTS FOR PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODE CONTROL
Sponsoring Institution
Agricultural Research Service/USDA
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0405485
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Oct 1, 2001
Project End Date
Sep 30, 2006
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO
2801 WEST BANCROFT STREET
TOLEDO,OH 43606
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
(N/A)
Animal Health Component
10%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
90%
Applied
10%
Developmental
0%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
2121460112010%
2121820112010%
2123130112030%
2151460112010%
2151820112010%
2153130112030%
Goals / Objectives
(1) Evaluate the efficacy of biomineral soil amendments in controlling crop losses in major nematode-impacted crop production systems; (2) develop strategies for optimizing nematode-antagonistic effects of biomineral soil amendments.
Project Methods
Conduct systematic experiments involving applications of N-VIRO process biomineral amendments to fields infested with soybean cyst and other nematodes, in order to determine effects upon nematode populations and crop yield.

Progress 10/01/01 to 09/30/06

Outputs
Progress Report 4d Progress report. This report serves to document research conducted under a specific cooperative agreement between ARS and N-Viro International Corporation. Additional details can be found in the report for the parent project 1275- 22000-203-00D: Microbes, natural products, and amendments for management of plant-parasitic nematodes. Because new management tools for control of plant-parasitic nematodes are urgently needed, this cooperative agreement provides N-Viro-mediated funding to several universities to conduct field and other experiments examining nematode control with a biomineral soil amendment. The cooperating institutions are Iowa State University, Michigan State University, North Carolina State University, Ohio State University, and the University of Florida. In this fifth year of the cooperative agreement, the results indicated that rates in excess of 20 t/a of the amendment will be required for nematode control, and that this amendment will have to be applied in a site-specific manner to achieve control of root-knot and cyst nematodes. This research will help growers determine if they can successfully utilize the soil amendment to control nematodes and enhance yields in specific crops.

Impacts
(N/A)

Publications


    Progress 10/01/04 to 09/30/05

    Outputs
    4d Progress report. This report serves to document research conducted under a specific cooperative agreement between ARS and N-Viro International Corporation. Additional details can be found in the report for the parent project 1275- 22000-203-00D: "Microbes, natural products, and amendments for management of plant-parasitic nematodes." Because new management tools for control of plant-parasitic nematodes are urgently needed, this cooperative agreement provides N-Viro-mediated funding to several universities to conduct field and other experiments examining nematode control with a biomineral soil amendment. The cooperating institutions are Iowa State University, Michigan State University, North Carolina State University, Ohio State University, and the University of Florida. In this fourth year of the cooperative agreement, experiments indicated that the soil amendment can increase the yield of tomato plants and temporarily reduce root-knot nematode populations and nematode-induced root damage. In addition, use of the amendment resulted in cotton yield increases, as well as an initial reduction in root-knot nematode population levels. This research will help growers determine if they can successfully utilize the soil amendment to control nematodes and enhance yields in specific crops.

    Impacts
    (N/A)

    Publications


      Progress 10/01/03 to 09/30/04

      Outputs
      4. What were the most significant accomplishments this past year? D. Progress Report This report serves to document research conducted under a specific cooperative agreement between ARS and N-Viro International Corporation. Additional details can be found in the report for the parent CRIS 1275- 22000-203-00D: "Microbes, natural products, and amendments for management of plant-parasitic nematodes." Because new management tools for control of plant-parasitic nematodes are urgently needed, this cooperative agreement provides N-Viro-mediated funding to several universities to conduct field and other experiments examining nematode control with a biomineral soil amendment. The cooperating institutions are Iowa State University, Michigan State University, North Carolina State University, Ohio State University, and the University of Florida. In this third year of the cooperative agreement, experiments have indicated that the soil amendment can provide control of root-knot nematodes and increase the yield of tomato plants in Florida, reduce damage to tomato roots caused by populations of root-knot nematodes from six different states, and reduce soybean cyst nematode numbers under some but not all conditions. This research will help growers determine if they could successfully utilize the soil amendment to control nematodes and enhance yields in specific crops.

      Impacts
      (N/A)

      Publications