Source: NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIV submitted to NRP
EVALUATING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR NORTH DAKOTA
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0212255
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Oct 1, 2007
Project End Date
Sep 30, 2013
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIV
1310 BOLLEY DR
FARGO,ND 58105-5750
Performing Department
Agribusiness and Applied Economics
Non Technical Summary
Rural areas of North Dakota continue to face economic decline and population out-migration. This project will help identify types of basic sector activities that have the greatest potential for creating economic opportunities in North Dakota's rural areas.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
6056050301030%
6086050301070%
Goals / Objectives
1. To identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing income and employment of North Dakota residents through new or expanded primary sector activities. 2. To develop models and maintain data bases to enable timely analyses of economic trends and impacts.
Project Methods
This project will be based on the principles of economic impact analysis and industry location theory. The North Dakota Input-Output Model will be used in assessing the economic impact of new businesses and industries. The main thrust of the project will be collection and analysis of primary data from businesses, potential customers, and industry experts. The results will be reported in refereed journals and departmental reports.

Progress 10/01/07 to 09/30/13

Outputs
Target Audience: Research target audience is public policy makers, state and local leaders, decision makers, economic development professionals, extension educators, researchers. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Results were disseminated via written reports, presentations to study sponsors, presentations at invited meeting and conferences and various popular media sources. Results provide valuable information to decision makers and industry leaders on the economic importance on potential opportunities associated with various industries, activities and entities in North Dakota. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The project aims to identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing income and employment in North Dakota through new or expanded primary sector activities. Research reported here reflects the economic impacts of several North Dakota industries. The oil and gas industry has expanded dramatically in recent years with direct economic effects of nearly $12 billion in 2011 up 107 percent since 2009. An assessment of the economic effects of activities related to state parks and recreation districts and North Dakota state parks estimated spending associated with parks and recreation activities, programs and facilities to be over $67 million in 2012. Hunter and angler expenditures in North Dakota were estimated to be nearly $643 million in 2011, an 8 percent increase over 2001 estimates. Direct economic effects from the operations of North Dakota’s five tribal colleges total over $43 million with student expenditures of an additional $15 million. Project findings were of great interest to policy makers, state and local leaders, decision makers, investors and economic developers and media as findings provided descriptions of the economic significance of a key economic sectors, activities sponsored by and related to parks and recreation, hunter and angler expenditures and the state’s tribal colleges.

Publications

  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Coon, Randall, Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Contribution of Sitting Bull College to North Dakotas Economy in 2012. AAE Staff Paper 13004. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Coon, Randall, Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Contribution of Fort Berthold Community College to North Dakotas Economy in 2012. AAE Staff Paper 13007. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Coon, Randall, Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Contribution of Cankdeska Cikana College to North Dakotas Economy in 2012. AAE Staff Paper 13003. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Coon, Randall, Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Contribution of Turtle Mountain Community College to North Dakotas Economy in 2012. AAE Staff Paper 13005. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Coon, Randall, Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Contribution of United Tribes Technical College to North Dakotas Economy in 2012. AAE Staff Paper 13006. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Bangsund, Dean A. and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Economic Contribution of Public Park and Recreation Activities in North Dakota: A Summary of Economic Effects. AAE Report No. 717. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Bangsund, Dean A. and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013 Petroleum Industry's Economic Contribution to North Dakota in 2011. AAE Report No. 710. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Taylor, Richard D., Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2013. Resident and Nonresident Hunter and Angler Expenditures, Characteristics and Economic Effects, North Dakota, 2011. AAE Report No. 706. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
  • Type: Books Status: Published Year Published: 2013 Citation: Hodur, Nancy M. and Dean A. Bangsund. 2013 Economic Contribution of Public Park and Recreation Activities in North Dakota: Localized Effects. AAE Report No. 720. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.


Progress 10/01/11 to 09/30/12

Outputs
OUTPUTS: Four specific industries were examined to determine economic development opportunities in North Dakota. They were: the sugarbeet industry in the Red River Valley of ND and MN, the sugarbeet industry in western ND and eastern MT, the ND renewable energy industry, and the well established lignite energy industry in ND. Project findings have been reported in several formats to various audiences. Four departmental reports were prepared. Findings were also delivered to local, regional and statewide audiences through various invited presentations. Project findings were of great interest to the media as research findings provided descriptions of the economic significance of several North Dakota industries. PARTICIPANTS: Nancy M. Hodur, Assistant Research Professor, Dean A. Bangsund, Research Scientist, Randall C. Coon, Research Scientist, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, NDSU TARGET AUDIENCES: Target audience is public policy makers, industry representatives and extension educators. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: No project modifications.

Impacts
This project aims to identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing income and employment in North Dakota through new or expanded primary sector activities. Research reported here reflects the economic impacts of several North Dakota industries. An examination of the lignite energy industry determined that direct economic effects continue to be approximately $1 billion annually. An assessment of the renewable energy industry in North Dakota revealed the ethanol industry has grown by over 300 percent in the last decade and wind farms in ND are capable of generating more than 1,400 megawatts of electricity, up from only 65.8 megawatts in 2003. Direct economic effects of the renewable energy industry were estimated to be over $300 million annually. Results provide valuable information to decision makers and industry leaders on the economic importance and potential opportunities associated with various industries in North Dakota.

Publications

  • Bangsund, Dean A. and Nancy M. Hodur. 2012. Contribution of the Red River Sugarbeet Industry to the Economies of North Dakota and Minnesota. AAE Rpt. No. 688. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics. North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND.
  • Bangsund, Dean A. and Nancy M. Hodur. 2012. Contribution of Sidney Sugars to the Economies of North Dakota and Montana. AAE Rpt. No. 689. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics. North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND.
  • Coon, Randall C., Nancy M. Hodur and Dean A. Bangsund. 2012. Renewable Energy Industries' Contribution to the North Dakota Economy. AAR Rpt. No. 702. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness amd Applied Economics. North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND.
  • Coon, Randall C., Dean A. Bangsund and Nancy M. Hodur. 2012. North Dakota Lignite Energy Industry's Contribution to the State Economy for 2011 and Projected for 2012. AAE Rpt. No. 12003. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics. North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND.


Progress 10/01/10 to 09/30/11

Outputs
OUTPUTS: Project findings have been reported in several formats to various audiences. Three departmental research reports have been prepared and findings were shared with professional peers at academic conferences. Presentations on findings were also made to local, regional and statewide audiences. Project findings have also been of great interest to the media as research findings provide descriptions of the economic significance of key North Dakota industries, namely the soybean industry, the petroleum industry and the lignite industry. Project activites have been the basis of conversations with 10 reporters from local, state and national media outlets. PARTICIPANTS: F. Larry Leistritz, Professor, NDSU Dean A. Bandsund, Research Scientist,NDSU Randy C. Coon, Research Scientist,NDSU Nancy M. Hodur, Assitant Research Professor, NDSU TARGET AUDIENCES: Target audience is public policy makers, industry representatives, extension educators. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: No project modifications.

Impacts
This project aims to identify and evaluate opportunites for increasing income and employment in North Dakota through new or expanded primary sector activities. Research reported here reflects the economic impacts of several North Dakota industries. One study examined the economic contribution of the lignite industry. Direct economic effects were were estimated to be nearly a $1 billion annually. Another study examined the rapidly expanding petoleum industry. Industry effects (direct and secondary) were estimated to be over $12 billion in 2009. A similar assessment of the soybean industry found that total annual economic impacts (direct and secondary effects) from soybean production, grain handling, and transportation were estimated at $3 billion, $75.9 million, and $129 million, respectively. Results from these efforts provide valuable economic information to decision makers and industry leaders about the effects and opportunites of various agricultural and resource development activities on the states's economy.

Publications

  • Bangsund, Dean A., Frayne Olson and F. Larry Leistritz. 2011. "Economic Contribution of the Soybean Industry to the North Dakota Economy". Agribusiness and Applied Economics Report No. 678. Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, NDSU, Fargo.
  • Bangsund Dean A., and F. Larry Leistritz. "Petroleum Industry's Economic Contribution to North Dakota in 2009". Agribusiness and Applied Economics Report No. 676. Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, NDSU, Fargo.
  • Coon, Randy C., and F. Larry Leistrtiz "North Dakota Lignite Energy Industry's Contribution to the State Economy for 2010 and Projected for 2012.


Progress 10/01/09 to 09/30/10

Outputs
OUTPUTS: Project findings have been reported in a number of formats. Over the past year, 4 departmental research reports have been prepared and made available both in hard copy and via a website (http://ageconsearch.umn.edu). Six articles were made available through the Ag Marketing Resource Centers website. Findings were shared with professional peers through presentations at national and international meetings. The research focuses on the current status and future prospects of the region's major economic sectors. Because of interest in the findings on the part of state decision makers, the project team has been invited to make a number of presentations to local, regional, and statewide groups. Over the past year, four presentations have been given to audiences totaling more than 250. These audiences can be characterized as decision makers from across the state and region. Project findings also have been of great interest to the media. Project activities have been the basis for seven articles in local and regional media, as well as radio and television interviews. PARTICIPANTS: Not relevant to this project. TARGET AUDIENCES: State and local decision makers, particularly those dealing with economic development issues. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: Not relevant to this project.

Impacts
The aim of this project is to identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing income and employment of North Dakota residents through new or expanded primary sector activities. Research reported here reflects a number of analyses of present or potential economic sectors or activities. A recent study examined the economic contribution of the lignite industry to the state in 2009. Direct and secondary economic effects were estimated at $983 million and $200 million respectively. The industry is estimated to support almost 28,000 jobs throughout the state economy. Another recent project documented the growth of North Dakota's petroleum sector from 2005 to 2009. From 2005 to 2009 total direct expenditures by the petroleum sector increased by 83 percent in real (inflation-adjusted)terms. State and local governments increased 178 percent in real terms. Impacts of the project include increasing the economic information available to numerous decision makers concerning economic development opportunities in North Dakota and the impacts of various agricultural and resource development activities on the state's economy. Another outcome is that a student partially funded on the project completed her PhD. in 2010.

Publications

  • Senechal, Don, F. Larry Leistritz, and Nancy Hodur. 2010. Value added Business Success Factors:the Role of Investor Attitudes and Expectations. AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, March.
  • Senechal, Don, F. Larry Leistritz, and Nancy Hodur. 2010. Value added Business Success Factors: the Role of Local Infrastructure and Support. AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, September.
  • Coon, Randal C., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2010. North Dakota Lignite Energy Industry Contribution to the State Economy for 2009 and Projected for 2010. AAE10001. NDSU Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, Fargo.
  • Leistritz, F. Larry, and Dean A. Bangsund. 2010. Economic Impact of Sitting Bull College on the Regional Economy. AAE 10002. NDSU Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, Fargo.
  • Leistritz, F. Larry, and Dean A. Bangsund. 2010. Economic Impact of Sisseton Wahpeton College on the Regional Economy. AAE 10003. NDSU Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, Fargo.
  • Senechal, Don, F. Larry Leistritz, and Nancy Hodur. 2010. Value added Business Success Factors: the Role of Financial Structure and Performance. AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, April.
  • Senechal, Don, F. Larry Leistritz, and Nancy Hodur. 2010. Value added Business Success Factors: strategic planning and implementation. AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, May.
  • Senechal, Don, F. Larry Leistritz, and Nancy Hodur. 2010. Value added Business Success Factors: organizational issues. AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, June.
  • Senechal, Don, F. Larry Leistritz, and Nancy Hodur. 2010. Value added Business Success Factors: the Role of Management and Operations. AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, July.


Progress 10/01/08 to 09/30/09

Outputs
OUTPUTS: Project findings have been reported in a number of formats. Over the past year, 7 departmental research reports have been prepared and made available both in hard copy and via a website. Findings were shared with professional peers through presentations at national and international meetings, as well as two refereed journal articles. Because of interest in the findings on the part of state decision makers, the project team has been invited to make a number of presentations to local, regional, and statewide groups. Over the past year, 10 presentations have been given to audiences totaling more than 500. Project findings also have been of great interest to the media. Project activities have been the basis for 17 articles in local and regional media, as well as radio and television interviews. PARTICIPANTS: Not relevant to this project. TARGET AUDIENCES: State and local decision makers, particularly those dealing with economic development issues. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: Nothing significant to report during this reporting period.

Impacts
The aim of this project is to identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing income and employment of North Dakota residents through new or expanded primary sector activities. Research reported here reflects a number of analyses of present or potential economic sectors or activities. A recent study examined the economic contribution of the petroleum industry to the state in 2007. Industry-wide direct and secondary economic impacts from the petroleum industry were estimated at $3.1 billion and $5.1 billion respectively. Another measure of the industry's economic importance to the state included estimated direct employment of more than 7,700 jobs. A similar study examined the economic contribution of constructing and operating a 159-megawatt wind farm. Construction resulted in one-time payments to North Dakota entities of more than $56 million. Operation supports 10 full-time jobs and results in payments to local entities of $1.4 million annually, in addition to local tax payments of almost $500 million. A study of the economic impact of meeting the EISA biofuel mandates revealed that the impact could be extensive. A single plant producing 50 million gallons of ethanol per year from agricultural residues could employ 77 workers in addition to the persons involved in harvesting and transporting the feedstock. If production capacity were to be located proportionally to biomass supplies, 60 percent of biofuel production capacity could be located in the North Central Region. Impacts of the project include increasing the economic information available to numerous decision makers concerning economic development opportunities in North Dakota and the impacts of various agricultural and resource development activities on the state's economy.

Publications

  • Bangsund, Dean A., Eric DeVuyst, and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. An Economic Analysis of the Waffle, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 64 (1): 7-16.
  • Hodur, Nancy M., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. Economic Impacts of Biofuel Development, in AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, February. (http://www.agmrc.org).
  • Leistritz, Larry, and Nancy Hodur. 2009. Local and Regional Economic Impacts of Biofuel Development, pp. 167-176 in Transition to the Bioeconomy: Impacts on Rural Development and the Environment, M. Khanna, ed. Oak Brook, IL: Farm Foundation.
  • Leistritz, F. Larry. 2009. Socioeconomic Impacts of Developing Wind Energy, in AgMRC Renewable Energy Newsletter, July. (http:www.agmrc.org).
  • Leistritz, F. Larry, and Dean A. Bangsund. 2009. Economic Impact of Cankdeska Cikana Community College on the North Dakota Economy. AAE09001. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Bangsund, Dean A., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. Petroleum Industrys Economic Contribution to North Dakota in 2007. AAE Rpt. No. 639. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Bangsund, Dean A., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. Petroleum Industrys Economic Contribution to North Dakota in 2007. AAE Rpt. No. 639-S. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Coon, Randal C., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. North Dakota Lignite Energy Industry's Contribution to the State Economy for 2008 and Projected for 2009. AAE 09002. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Coon, Randal C., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. Estimating North Dakota's Economic Base. AAE Rpt. No. 643. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Coon, Randal C., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. The North Dakota Economy: Trends in Selected Indicators. AAE Statistical Rpt. No. 59. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Wolfe, Kara L., Nancy M. Hodur, and F. Larry Leistritz. 2009. Visitors to North Dakota Heritage and Cultural Tourism Sites: Visitor Profile, Motivation, Perceptions, and Family Decision Making. AAE Rpt. No. 644. Fargo: NDSU Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.


Progress 10/01/07 to 09/30/08

Outputs
OUTPUTS: Project findings have been reported in a number of formats. Over the past year, 4 departmental research reports have been prepared and made available both in hard copy and via a website. Findings were shared with professional peers through presentations at national and international meetings, as well as two refereed journal articles and a book chapter. Because of interest in the findings on the part of state decision makers, the project team has been invited to make a number of presentations to local, regional, and statewide groups. Over the past year, 19 presentations have been given to audiences totaling more than 1,200. Project findings also have been of great interest to the media. Project activities have been the basis for 16 articles in local and regional media, as well as radio and television interviews. PARTICIPANTS: Not relevant to this project. TARGET AUDIENCES: Not relevant to this project. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: Not relevant to this project.

Impacts
The aim of this project is to identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing income and employment of North Dakota residents through new or expanded primary sector activities. Research reported here reflects a number of analyses of present or potential economic sectors or activities. A recent study examined the economic contribution of the lignite industry to the North Dakota economy. The authors found that in 2007 the firms comprising the lignite mining and conversion industry made direct expenditures totaling nearly $807 million to firms and households within the state. When secondary and total effects were estimated using an Input-Output model, the total impacts were $2.4 billion, including $753 million in added personal income for North Dakota residents. The industry also provided more than $89 million in tax revenues to the state. Impacts of the project include increasing the economic information available to numerous decision makers concerning economic development opportunities in North Dakota and the impacts of various agricultural and resource development activities on the state's economy.

Publications

  • Bangsund, Dean A., Eric A. DeVuyst, and F. Larry Leistritz. 2008. Benefit-cost Analysis of the Waffle: Initial Assessment. AAE Rpt. No. 603. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Coon, Randal C., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2008. North Dakota Lignite Energy Industrys Contribution to the State Economy for 2007 and Projected for 2008. AAE 08001. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Bangsund, Dean A., Eric A. DeVuyst, and F. Larry Leistritz. 2008. Evaluation of Breakeven Farm-gate Switchgrass Prices in South-central North Dakota. AAE Rpt. No. 632. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Leistritz, F. Larry, and Randal C. Coon. 2008. Socioeconomic Impacts of the Langdon Wind Energy Center. AAE Rpt. No. 627. Fargo: NDSU, Department of Agribusiness & Applied Economics.
  • Bangsund, Dean A., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2008. Economics and Policy of Carbon Sequestration in Agricultural Soils, Management of Environmental Quality 19 (1): 85-99.
  • Bangsund, Dean A., and F. Larry Leistritz. 2008. Producer Responses to Carbon Sequestration Incentives in the Northern Great Plains. Great Plains Research 18 (2): 165-176.
  • Leistritz, F. Larry. 2008. Impact Assessment, pp. 501-504 in Encyclopedia of Rural America. Millerton, NY: Grey House Publishing.