Source: UNIV OF CALIFORNIA (VET-MED) submitted to NRP
CONCENTRATION TIME COURSE OF PRADOFLOXACIN IN AFFECTED AND NONAFFECTED SKIN OF ANIMALS WITH PYODERMA
Sponsoring Institution
Cooperating Schools of Veterinary Medicine
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0209360
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Jan 18, 2005
Project End Date
Jan 17, 2006
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
UNIV OF CALIFORNIA (VET-MED)
(N/A)
DAVIS,CA 95616
Performing Department
MEDICINE AND EPIDEMIOLOGY
Non Technical Summary
Pyoderma is caused most frequently by Staphylococcus, a type of bacteria. Other bacteria, such as E. coli, also can invade previously infected skin. Several risk factors may cause an animal to be more likely to develop pyoderma. These risk factors include: Parasites, such as fleas or mange mites, Allergies, such as flea, food, contact, or hereditary allergies, Hormonal disorders, such as hypothyroidism (low production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland), Inadequate immune system, such as in young animals or those taking steroids, Animals with short coats, skin folds, or calloused skin, and Trauma. The results of this study will provide more evidence for the potential beneficial effects of pradofloxacin for the treatment of superficial and deep pyoderma.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
100%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
3113999118050%
3123999118050%
Goals / Objectives
This project is a clinical trial using a canine model to test the efficacy of pradofloxacin, an antibiotic for treating superfial and/or deep bacterial skin infection.
Project Methods
We hypothesize that skin concentrations of pradofloxacin in dogs with pyoderma will be significantly higher than those of dogs without pyoderma, with a correlation depicted between the degree of leukocyte infiltration and concentration of the drug. The tissue concentration of pradofloxacin is expected to be at least several fold greater than the 90% minimum inhibitory concentration of pradofloxacin for Staphyloccus intermedius, the most common isolate of pyoderrma.

Progress 01/18/05 to 01/17/06

Outputs
We tested skin concentrations of pradofloxacin in dogs with pyoderma to see if they were significantly higher than those of dogs without pyoderma, with a correlation depicted between the degree of leukocyte infiltration and concentration of the drug. The tissue concentration of pradofloxacin was examined to study the inhibitory concentration of pradofloxacin for Staphyloccus intermedius, the most common isolate of pyoderrma.

Impacts
This project was a clinical trial using a canine model to test the efficacy of pradofloxacin, an antibiotic for treating superfial and/or deep bacterial skin infection.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period