Progress 10/01/06 to 09/30/08
Outputs OUTPUTS: Outputs include publication of special issues in two different journals, resulting from organization of two conferences with diverse audiences. A special session was organized for the 11th Conference on Agricultural Biotechnologies: New Frontiers and Products-- Economics, Policies and Science, with presentations addressing the potential for biotechnology to contribute to better nutritional quality of foods. This conference was held in July, 2007 in Ravello, Italy and was attended by an international group of academics and industry representatives. Presentations and case studies are published in a special theme issue of the journal AgBioForum. A conference, Food Composition, Consumer Health, and Public Policy, was organized for U.S. industry, policy makers, and NGOs in Berkeley, CA, in April 2007. The role of research in reformulating food to create healthier diet outcomes was a major focus of the conference. The conference produced an issues summary and presentations are
available on the Farm Foundation website. In addition, follow up research is being published in the journal Food Policy.
PARTICIPANTS: Partner organizations include the Economic Research Service, USDA, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Center for Science in the Public Interest, HarvestPlus, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and the Grocery Manufacturers organization.
TARGET AUDIENCES: Industry, policy makers, and NGOs with interests in food and nutrition.
Impacts The research from this project illuminates where market failures occur in the development of crops and foods with better nutritional content. The research provides insights into how policies aimed at improving nutritional content of foods, such as mandatory nutrition lableing, create incentives for the food industry and the agricultural sector to produce healthier food products. Specifically, the federal regulation mandating disclosure of trans fat content, together with the local ban on trans fats in New York City restaurants, created strong incentives to remove trans fats from U.S. diets. These incentives spurred innovation that extended all the way back through the supply chain to investments in creating new oilseed varieties.
Publications
- No publications reported this period
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Progress 01/01/07 to 12/31/07
Outputs OUTPUTS: Outputs include organization of two different conferences with diverse audiences. A special session was organized for the 11th Conference on Agricultural Biotechnologies: New Frontiers and Products-- Economics, Policies and Science, with presentations addressing the potential for biotechnology to contribute to better nutritional quality of foods. This conference was held in July, 2007 in Ravello, Italy and was attended by an international group of academics and industry representatives. Presentations and case studies are published in a special theme issue of the journal AgBioForum. A conference, Food Composition, Consumer Health, and Public Policy, was organized for U.S. industry, policy makers, and NGOs in Berkeley, CA, in April 2007. The role of research in reformulating food to create healthier diet outcomes was a major focus of the conference. The conference produced an issues summary and presentations are available on the Farm Foundation website.
PARTICIPANTS: Partner organizations include the Economic Research Service, USDA; the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Center for Science in the Public Interest, HarvestPlus, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and the Grocery Manufacturers organization.
TARGET AUDIENCES: Industry, policy makers, and NGOs with interests in food and nutrition.
Impacts Those participating in the two conference events obtained a better understanding of the potential role and limitations of crop improvement in furthering nutritional goals.
Publications
- Food Product Composition, Consumer Health, and Public Policy. Farm Foundation Issue Report, August 2007.
- Unnevehr, L.J., Pray, C., Paarlberg, R. 2007. Addressing micronutrient deficiencies: Alternative interventions and technologies. AgBioForum, 10(3), 2007.
- Unnevehr, L.J. and Dawe, D. 2007. Crop case study: GMO golden rice in Asia with enhanced vitamin A benefits for consumers. AgBioForum, 10(3), 2007.
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Progress 01/01/06 to 12/31/06
Outputs A research project was completed examining the political landscape for biofortified food crops in developing countries, and publications are in progress. This builds on earlier work estimating the potential impact of golden rice. The recent research includes an updated understanding of the potential for new technology to deliver biofortification, and a survey of the progress towards development, use, and acceptance of genetically modified food crops. Evaluations were made of potential benefits from alternative strategies to alleviate malnutrition through biofortified foods. New research is underway to examine the role of food policy and new technologies in achieving healthier diets. The initial focus is an examination of the response to mandatory transfat labeling, and the subsequent adaptations in the food industry and the soy supply chain.
Impacts Better understanding of the potential consumer benefits from new agricultural technologies will improve the policy dialogue about consumer acceptance.
Publications
- No publications reported this period
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