Source: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON submitted to NRP
EPA STAR FELLOWSHIP SUPPORT FOR KARA WHITTAKER
Sponsoring Institution
Other Cooperating Institutions
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0202673
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 29, 2004
Project End Date
Sep 28, 2007
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
4333 BROOKLYN AVE NE
SEATTLE,WA 98195
Performing Department
COLLEGE ADMINISTRATION
Non Technical Summary
conserving wildlife and habitat biodiversity as well as protecting valuable natural resources that provide ecosystem services to human populations. The Star Fellowship will support a graduate student, Kara Whittaker, in the urban ecology program. This program is based on interdisciplinary graduate education, research and training (IGERT).
Animal Health Component
100%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
100%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
12108501070100%
Knowledge Area
121 - Management of Range Resources;

Subject Of Investigation
0850 - Wildlife habitats;

Field Of Science
1070 - Ecology;
Goals / Objectives
The urban ecology program is based on interdisciplinary graduate education, research and training (IGERT), and in this program I am conducting two research projects simultaneously. The first project was designed by me and an interdisciplinary team of fellow Ph.D. students, and focuses on the interface between science and public policy (Patterns Associated with the Use of Best Available Science in Critical Area Ordinances of Western Washington State). My second project is focused within my discipline and concerns the effects of urbanization on the dispersal of native forest songbirds. Avian conservation in a fragmented urban landscape depends on the understanding of dispersal processes and their contribution to population dynamics.
Project Methods
conserving wildlife and habitat biodiversity as well as protecting valuable natural resources that provide ecosystem services to human populations. The challenge will lie in properly balancing the needs of humans and wildlife for a sustainable future

Progress 09/29/04 to 09/28/07

Outputs
We captured, radio-tagged, and monitored the movements of 120 fledgling songbirds during the 2004-2006 breeding seasons. We are determining how the local vegetation as well as the amount and arrangement of vegetated spaces in suburban settings affects the movements and survival of these birds. We presented our results at the North American Ornithological Conference and at the STAR Fellows Annual Meeting. We have documented high survival in young birds and extensive movements. Movements are constrained slightly by urbanization, but movement appears much more responsive to species life history (migratory or not) that it does to changes in land cover. Currently Kara Whittaker is writing her dissertation and two manuscripts have been submitted for publication. It is expected that Kara will graduate June, 2007.

Impacts
This project is enabling a female graduate student to complete her PhD in wildlife science. The knowledge gained during this project will aid in the conservation of birds in urbanizing environments. The basic information gained will increase our understanding of the poorly known post-fledgling period of birds and allow us to better estimate annual survivorship of American Robins, Swainson's Thrushes, Song Sparrows, and Spotted Towhees in an urbanizing environment.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period


Progress 10/01/05 to 10/01/06

Outputs
We captured, radio-tagged, and monitored the movements of 120 fledgling songbirds during the 2004-2006 breeding seasons. We are determining how the local vegetation as well as the amount and arrangement of vegetated spaces in suburban settings affects the movements and survival of these birds. We presented our results at the North American Ornithological Conference and at the STAR Fellows Annual Meeting. We have documented high survival in young birds and extensive movements. Movements are constrained slightly by urbanization, but movement appears much more responsive to species life history (migratory or not) that it does to changes in land cover. Currently Kara Whittaker is writing her dissertation and two manuscripts have been submitted for publication. It is expected that Kara will graduate June, 2007.

Impacts
This project is enabling a female graduate student to complete her PhD in wildlife science. The knowledge gained during this project will aid in the conservation of birds in urbanizing environments. The basic information gained will increase our understanding of the poorly known post-fledgling period of birds and allow us to better estimate annual survivorship of American Robins, Swainson's Thrushes, Song Sparrows, and Spotted Towhees in an urbanizing environment.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period


Progress 10/01/04 to 10/01/05

Outputs
We captured, radio-tagged, and monitored the movements of 45 fledgling songbirds during the 2005 breeding season. We are determining how the local vegetation as well as the amount and arrangement of vegetated spaces in suburban settings affects the movements and survival of these birds.

Impacts
This project is enabling a female graduate student to complete her PhD in wildlife science. The knowledge gained during this project will aid in the conservation of birds in urbanizing environments.

Publications

  • Francis, T., et al. 2005. Ecology and Society 10 (1): 35. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol10/iss1/art35