Source: UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA submitted to NRP
CONFERENCE GRANT TO SUPPORT THE INTERNATIONAL CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT MEETING
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0201082
Grant No.
2004-35100-14913
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
2004-02089
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Aug 1, 2004
Project End Date
Jul 31, 2005
Grant Year
2004
Program Code
[22.1]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
888 N EUCLID AVE
TUCSON,AZ 85719-4824
Performing Department
PLANT SCIENCE
Non Technical Summary
To support the International Controlled Environment Meeting held in Brisbane, Australia, from March 14th to 17th, 2004, a conference support was proposed. The approved fund was utilized, as stated in the objective statement, to provide partial support to NCR-101 invited speakers and junior faculty.
Animal Health Component
50%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
50%
Applied
50%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
2032499102050%
2032499202050%
Goals / Objectives
Controlled environment chambers have been utilized as a tool to manipulate plant growth and development and to examine plant physiological responses to environmental stress. Controlled-environment technologies are traditionally utilized to examine plant physiological responses to various, natural and artificially imposed environmental factors. Across the globe, the use of controlled environments for plant production is increasing and the variety and complexity of applications is expanding. This requires continuous updating of guidelines for the proper use of controlled environments, including proper reporting of parameters such as light quantity and quality, temperature, humidity, and gas composition. Recent developments in genetic engineering and advances in molecular understanding of plant physiology and plant biochemistry are significant. However, researchers in such areas tend to ignore the complexity of controlling environmental factors and potentially confounding observations of phenotypic and genetic expression that occur under environments designed without adequate knowledge of control processes. Therefore the roles of controlled-environment technologies in future developments in plant science, plant genetics and molecular biology--and therefore agricultural and horticultural applications--are critical and will be the foci of the conference. The mission of the International Controlled Environment Meeting (Brisbane, Australia; March 14 -17, 2004) is to exchange information on advancing technologies and to explore the capacity and proper applications of controlled environments. The conference also emphasizes the importance of controlled-environment technology for future developments in plant sciences. The conference is organized through international and multi-organizational efforts of three groups: the Australian Controlled Environment Working Group (ACEWG), the UK Controlled Environment Users Group, and the United States NCR-101 Committee on Controlled Environment Technology and Use, to develop global understanding and information exchange of controlled-environment technology and its applications. The objective of the proposed grant was to provide partial support to the NCR-101 invited speakers and junior faculty attending the meeting in Brisbane, Australia.
Project Methods
This conference support will be used to provide a partial support for the travel expenses of NCR-101 invited speakers and junior faculty who attended the International Controlled Environment Meeting (March 14 -17, 2004). The meeting was successfully held with approximately 90 participants from 6 different countries (Australia, New Zealand, US, Canada, UK, and Japan). During the 3-day conference, technical sessions were held with 37 oral presentations, 10 poster presentations, and one discussion forum. Other outcomes include publishing a minimum guideline of measurement and reporting of environmental conditions to be distributed among numerous institutions.

Progress 08/01/04 to 07/31/05

Outputs
This International Controlled Environment Meeting was held as the second international joint meeting among the three working groups on growth chambers and controlled environment in USA, UK, and Australia. Approximately 120 people participated in total, including participants from Australia, New Zealand, US, Japan, and UK. During the 3-day conference, technical sessions were held with 37 oral presentations, 10 or more poster presentations, and one discussion forum. In addition to the technical session, a business meeting was held for USDA multi-state committee on controlled environment technology and its use (NCR-101), where the committee agreed to hold the next annual meeting in Tucson, hosted by the University of Arizona in 2005. Other outcomes include publishing a minimum guideline of measurement and reporting of environmental conditions to be distributed among numerous institutions in a form of small posters. Conference proceeded in a very friendly and welcomed atmosphere. Especially, it was well organized and covered diverse topics in controlled environment from greenhouse technology to gene expression under environmental stress. The committee also agreed to hold the next international joint conference in Florida (NASA Kennedy Space Center, Space Plant Science Lab) in 2007.

Impacts
Our international meeting in Australia expanded the scope of the committees information exchange by meeting jointly with a wider community of controlled environment users and technologists and by touring new facilities. By expanding its international activities, the committee continued to promote optimal and economical use of existing growth chamber facilities, while concomitantly stimulating the development and implementation of new technologies and collaborations. The joint meeting held in Australia also served as an excellent forum for international information exchange and technology transfer, and could serve to increase the number of international attendees at future meetings. Such international expansion will help continue open exchanges on international developments and accelerate their evaluation and adaptation for world-wide (including the US) applications. The minimum guideline for measurement and reporting environmental conditions developed through the meeting was distributed over 200 institutions worldwide.

Publications

  • International Committee for Controlled Environment Guidelines. 2004. Minimum guidelines for measuring and reporting environmental parameters for experiments on plants in growth rooms and chambers. (available also from www.ncr101.duke.edu)