Source: UNIV OF NORTH DAKOTA submitted to
DEVELOPING WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR THE RED RIVER BASIN
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0199432
Grant No.
2004-38846-02153
Cumulative Award Amt.
$772,357.00
Proposal No.
2005-06236
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Jul 1, 2004
Project End Date
Jun 30, 2006
Grant Year
2005
Program Code
[EA-2]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
UNIV OF NORTH DAKOTA
(N/A)
GRAND FORKS,ND 58201
Performing Department
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL RES CTR
Non Technical Summary
Interjurisdictional as well as international water-related issues continue to surface in the Red River Basin because of numerous factors including climate change, promulgation of new federal regulations, industrial and agricultural development, and population increase. The agriculture-based economy of the Red River Basin is highly dependent on sufficient quantities of good-quality water, and continued economic growth and prosperity in the region will depend on the wise use of this critical resource. The purpose of the proposed project is to provide practical stakeholder-driven technical input for the development of a long-term watershed management strategy focusing on water quantity and quality to ensure continued economic development of the area. This will be accomplished through RRWMC, which is a partnership between USDA and its consortium members, representing industry, municipalities, counties, and other interested entities, as well as state and federal governments.
Animal Health Component
40%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
20%
Applied
40%
Developmental
40%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
1111310202010%
1111480202010%
1112010202010%
1120210303010%
1120320303020%
1120330205010%
1230330107010%
1330210303010%
4033510202010%
Goals / Objectives
The goal of the proposed research program is the further development of a regional, watershed-based research and management initiative for the Red River of the North drainage basin through the Red River Water Management Consortium (RRWMC). A major objective of RRWMC is to utilize results from previous and current activities of this research program to find economical, practical, and timely technological solutions to water problems in the region. An equally important objective of the program is to provide RRWMC stakeholders with technical information they need to make prudent water management decisions and provide a forum for them to exchange knowledge.
Project Methods
Major municipal, industrial, and rural entities throughout the region with a vested interest in water resource issues were invited to join in directing a technology-based research and planning effort that encompasses the entire basin. This partnership, established in 1996, between the USDA; state and local regulatory agencies; and several of the municipalities, industries, and rural interests in the Red River Basin has resulted in the formation of the RRWMC. Yearly work plans are developed on the basis of pressing issues in the basin and input from the RRWMC members. A board of directors made up of the members, an advisory group from regulatory agencies and local environmental groups, and a representative from USDA oversees the proposed work. The board was formed to ensure that the annual work plan and the technical solutions proposed are realistic from governmental, regulatory, and business perspectives.

Progress 10/01/03 to 09/30/04

Outputs
This progress report highlights research activities addressed by the Red River Water Management Consortium (RRWMC) during the period extending from October 1, 2003, through September 30, 2004. The RRWMC operational year extends from June 1 through May 31. Annual research activities of the RRWMC are defined by a work plan based on member-specific needs and input. Results are detailed in the completed annual report cited below. Some of the more significant accomplishments achieved during the reporting period of the grant include the following. Technical assistance was provided to municipalities in developing wastewater pretreatment programs to address discharges of fat, oil, and grease that interfere with the operation of publicly owned treatment works. Technical assistance was also provided in the evaluation and development of phosphorus management plans to reduce the concentration of phosphorus in municipal wastewater discharges to the Red River. Research projects addressed alternative cover designs to achieve odor control for swine manure storage lagoons. Experiments were conducted to investigate techniques that successfully reduced sulfide emissions from sugar beet refinery wastewaters using iron compounds. Bench-scale testing evaluated the significant potential to generate methane from waste potatoes while reducing wastewater impacts at a french fry production facility. A water audit identified ways to significantly reduce water demand at a corn-processing facility while enhancing a long-term supply for plant needs and preserving environmental quality. Consortium members have requested that the RRWMC continue to investigate water security issues and developments because of potential threats against water and wastewater systems, including intentional contamination, physical destruction, cyber attacks, and interdependencies. The RRWMC is working in cooperation with a local farmer to document the overall effect of subsurface tile drainage on water quality and quantity. The potential of using off-channel storage of water to satisfy peak day demands for municipalities in times of drought was investigated. The RRWMC provided assistance to the Pembina River Basin Advisory Board in the development of an international watershed management plan addressing transboundary jurisdictional issues. The RRWMC continued its partnership with the Red River Basin Riparian Project, providing a range of activities including geographic information system/global positioning system products and services, data collection and management, and numerous aspects of public education and outreach. A hydrologic investigation into the downstream benefit of retaining water within the Grand Forks County portion of the Goose River Watershed was conducted at the request of the Grand Forks County Water Resource District. Members have requested that the RRWMC continue to monitor total maximum daily load developments throughout the basin and provide technical input to the Regional Storm Water Coordination Program. Updates to the RRWMC Web page occur on a continual basis, and the RRWMC Newsletter continues to be produced and distributed to nearly 250 interested entities.

Impacts
The Red River Water Management Consortium (RRWMC) program is succeeding as originally envisioned, with an expanding membership composed of vested stakeholders within the Red River Basin. The RRWMC continues to address critical water management issues of its members from a basinwide perspective. Municipal, industrial, and other interested parties benefit from the RRMWC's efforts to provide a forum for the open exchange of issues and ideas and in the development of strategies to resolve water management issues. Coordinated, cooperative water management in the Red River Basin is becoming a reality through these partnerships and spin-off activities developed by the RRWMC and afforded by the financial support of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Publications

  • Energy & Environmental Research Center, 2004, Red River Water Management Consortium Annual Report: Annual Report (June 2003-May 2004) for the U.S. Department of Agriculture and multiple clients, Grand Forks, North Dakota, Energy & Environmental Research Center, June, 138 p.
  • North Dakota Industrial Pretreatment Assistance Program: Presented at the 75th Annual Meeting of the North Dakota Water and Pollution Control Conference, Minot, North Dakota, October 24, 2003.
  • Red River Water Management Consortium: Presented at the U.S. Department of Agriculture Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service National Water Quality Conference, Clearwater, Florida, January 2004.
  • RRWMC Newsletter, 2004, v. 4, no. 1.
  • RRWMC Newsletter, 2004, v. 4, no. 2.