Source: FOREST PRODUCTS LABORATORY submitted to NRP
DURABILITY OF COMPOSITE WOOD PRODUCTS
Sponsoring Institution
Forest Service/USDA
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0197038
Grant No.
(N/A)
Cumulative Award Amt.
(N/A)
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Apr 21, 2005
Project End Date
Apr 21, 2010
Grant Year
(N/A)
Program Code
[(N/A)]- (N/A)
Recipient Organization
FOREST PRODUCTS LABORATORY
ONE GIFFORD PINCHOT DRIVE
MADISON,WI 53726
Performing Department
FOREST PRODUCTS LAB, MADISON LAB HQ - MADISON, WI
Non Technical Summary
Composite wood products are inherently more vulnerable to the effects of moisture. The best way to assure durability and quality consistency of such products is by way of industry-wide, industry-supported, quality standards. FPL will provide industry with technical assistance in the development of test methods and standards.
Animal Health Component
60%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
20%
Applied
60%
Developmental
20%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
1230650201010%
1230650202090%
Goals / Objectives
To provide better information on in-service conditions for composite wood building products; to improve testing methodology for durability.
Project Methods
We will assist the wood industry by providing better information on environmental in-service conditions for their products; we will provide test data on failure modes and rates of composite wood products and will develop better testing methodology. This work will be performed in cooperation with FPL-4706.

Progress 04/21/05 to 04/21/10

Outputs
FPL has completed a study to develop better performance based standards for hardboard siding. This work was conducted with financial assistance from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and the American Hardboard Association (AHA). The final report has been published. FPL published a report on mechanical property loss and the occurrence of wood decay during experimental outdoor aging of wood-based panels. This problem area was terminated as part of a reorganization of work units at the Forest Products Laboratory.

Impacts
This work provides practical and fundamental information to help the composite wood industry produce more durable products for the consumer.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period


Progress 10/01/05 to 09/30/06

Outputs
The ratio of composite products to solid wood utilized in new construction is rising rapidly. A cooperative study with North Carolina State University is underway to identify design and construction practices that are moisture tolerant and robust for exterior walls that are sheathed with wood-based material and clad with an absorptive siding material for a variety of climates and exposures.

Impacts
This work provides practical and fundamental information to help the composite wood industry produce more durable products for the consumer.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period


Progress 10/01/04 to 09/30/05

Outputs
FPL has completed a study to develop better performance based standards for hardboard siding. This work was conducted with financial assistance from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and the American Hardboard Association (AHA). The final report has been published. A study on the effect of cyclical wetting and drying on decay of wood and oriented strandboard (OSB) has been completed. This work is supported by an inter-agency agreement with U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). A final report is in preparation

Impacts
This work provides practical and fundamental information to help the composite wood industry to produce more durable products to the public.

Publications

  • TenWolde, Anton: Carll, Charles. 2004 Durability of hardboard siding. In: Proceedings, Performance of exterior envelopes of whole buildings IX international conference. 2004 December 5-10. Clearwater Bleach, FL. Atlanta, GA: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc: 1-12.
  • Carll, Charles; TenWolde, Anton. 2004. Durability of hardboard lap siding: Determination of performance criteria. Res. Pap. FPL-RP-622. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 29 p.


Progress 10/01/03 to 09/29/04

Outputs
The Forest Products Laboratory (FPL) continued the monitoring of the structural performance of a number of timber bridges at various locations in the United States. This research problem was transferred to FPL-4719.

Impacts
Research at the FPL is continuing as part of the Forest Service program on 'Wood in Transportation Structures.' Laboratory and field experimental studies together with analytical evaluations are aimed at formulating improved design criteria for conventional wood transportation structures and developing new types of structures that are more economical and allow for the extended use of underutilized species and new wood products.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period


Progress 10/01/02 to 09/30/03

Outputs
The Forest Products Laboratory (FPL) completed the final report for a 5-year cooperative bridge monitoring study with the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. FPL also completed studies and reports on the environmental effects of creosote treatments and the effect of extreme cold temperatures on the performance of stress-laminated bridges.

Impacts
Research at the FPL is continuing as a part of the Forest Service program on 'Wood in Transportation Structures.' Laboratory and field experimental studies together with analytical evaluations are aimed at formulating improved design criteria for conventional wood transportation structures and developing new types of structures that are more economical and allow for the extended use of underutilized species and new wood products.

Publications

  • Wacker, James P. 2003. Cold temperature effects on stress-laminated timber bridges. Res. Rep. FPL-RP-605. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 22 p.
  • Wacker, James P.; Crawford, Douglas M.; and Eriksson, Merv O. 2003. Creosote retention levels of timber highway bridge superstructures in Michigan's lower peninsula. Res. Note FPL-RN-0289. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 17 p.


Progress 10/01/01 to 09/30/02

Outputs
FPL completed a 3-year monitoring study on a bridge in Richland County, OH, and a 5-year cooperative bridge monitoring study with the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. FPL also completed data analysis on field data collected from two stress-laminated glulam bridges in Wisconsin and Arizona. FPL also evaluated a remote data acquisition system for field monitoring of bridges.

Impacts
Research at the Forest Products Laboratory (FPL) is continuing as a part of the Forest Service program on "Wood in Transportation Structures." Laboratory and field experimental studies together with analytical evaluations are aimed at formulating improved design criteria for conventional wood transportation structures and developing new types of structures that are more economical and allow for the extended use of underutilized species and new wood products.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period