Source: KANSAS STATE UNIV submitted to NRP
ADVANCING FOOD INDUSTRY EDUCATION: DEVELOPING NOVEL CURRICULUM ENHANCEMENTS FOR AI AND ROBOTICS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1033111
Grant No.
2024-70003-43597
Cumulative Award Amt.
$280,307.00
Proposal No.
2024-04351
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2024
Project End Date
Aug 31, 2027
Grant Year
2024
Program Code
[ER]- Higher Ed Challenge
Recipient Organization
KANSAS STATE UNIV
(N/A)
MANHATTAN,KS 66506
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
Demands for a food industry workforce with AI and robotics knowledge and expertise have increased due to the advancement of smart technology in the industry. The demands call for the need to educate and train students in food studies programs. Challenges in service-oriented programs stem from gaps in knowledge regarding the food supply chain and the utilization of AI and robotics in food studies courses. The initial analysis of food studies courses in the top 25 U.S. hospitality programs reveals the presence of knowledge gaps.This collaborative project between K-State and Penn State aims to create innovative multidisciplinary curricula to enhance knowledge of robotics and AI in the food industry. It will incorporate knowledge from various disciplines in the food supply chain, such as food production, processing, distribution, marketing, and utilization of food and agriculture products; farm management; technology transfers related to agriculture; and employable skills in the food industry. This project addresses five HEC program goals: #1 (to strengthen institutional capabilities through curriculum), #2 (to attract undergraduate students), #3 (to facilitate cooperative initiatives between two institutions), #4 (to implement in food and agriculture science programs), and #7 (to enhance the quality of instruction for baccalaureate programs).Deliverables include: (1) enhanced food studies course curricula with AI and robotics knowledge; (2) practical experiences with operating service robots; and (3) educational resources for food industry educators. An outside project evaluator will assess the effectiveness of the improved curricula. The project will culminate in a free online resource repository.
Animal Health Component
40%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
10%
Applied
40%
Developmental
50%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
9035010302060%
5017410202040%
Goals / Objectives
The overarching objective of this project is to create an innovative curriculum to enhance knowledge and understanding of AI and robotics in the food industry. Specifically,Objective #1: Identify the educational needs and skills from students, faculty, and industry professionals in terms of the applications of AI and robotics in the food industry through a comprehensive analysis of AI and robotics applications through the food supply chain and astakeholder needs assessment.Objective #2: Develop an active learning-based educational package, including real-world video material, experiential learner-centered learning activities, and problem-solving tasks to improve students' knowledge and engagement of AI and robotics in food studies courses.Objective #3: Implement, evaluate, and modify the instructional materials for a combined total of six food studies courses at two land-grant universities.Objective #4: Advance faculty readiness and teaching competence through effective, up-to-date interactive educational materials to teach principles, practices, and AI in the food industry, utilizing an approach based on Bloom's taxonomy.Deliverables include: (1) enhanced food studies course curricula with AI and robotics knowledge; (2) practical experiences with operating service robots; and (3) educational resources for food industry educators. An outside project evaluator will assess the effectiveness of the improved curricula. The project will culminate in a free online resource repository
Project Methods
To meet allfour objectives, different methods are applied in each stage:Stage 1: Content analysis will be used to summarize AI and robotics applicationsin food supply chain. Field observations will be conducted in 5 segments of the food supply chain,including farms, food manufacturing plants, food distribution companies, food retailing, and foodservice operations. The 360-degree cameras will be used during the field trips to record AI and robotics utilization for video development. In-depth interviews and surveys will be conducted with food industry professionals and AI and robotics technology company representatives who work with the food industry through fieldwork to identify the skill gaps and needs for future food professionals related to AI and robotics. AndIn-depth interviews and surveys will be conducted withfaculty and students in food science and foodservice-related majors to identify the current implementation of AI and robotics materials and their perceptions of the applicationsof AI and robotics in the food industry.Stage 2: Aprofessional video editor will work with the PI and CO-PIs to develop 360-degree virtual videos.The PI and CO-PIs will utilize service robots from Bear Robotics to develop experiential learning activities and real-life problem-solving activities in the food retail andservice industries.Existing food studies courses will be used to develop and test the education modules.Stage 3:Pilot implementation will be conducted by the PI, Co-PIs, and other faculty at K-State and Penn State in baccalaureate courses in hospitality management. The PI and CO-PIs will gather feedback to improve the developed educational materials and instruments.A baseline assessment will be conducted among students who will participate in the program to gauge their pre-program knowledge, attitude, motivation, self-efficacy, and skill level by the outside project evaluator. The project evaluator will perform three additional end of semester evaluations and a post-program assessment.Stage 4: A webpage will be developed on the K-State and Penn State websites to disseminate and share educational resources about AI and robotics in the food industry.

Progress 09/01/24 to 08/31/25

Outputs
Target Audience:During this reporting period, we engaged with 45 industry professionals across various sectors of the food and hospitality industry. These participants were invited to complete a targeted survey designed to assess their current familiarity with artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics technologies. The survey also aimed to identify perceived gaps in knowledge, training needs, and practical applications of these technologies in their respective workplaces. The professionals reached represent a diverse range of roles and organizational levels, offering valuable insights into the industry's current stage of technological readiness and future educational priorities. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?During the reporting period, the project provided several foundational opportunities for training and professional development: Faculty Orientation and Planning Sessions: Faculty at Kansas State University engaged in initial planning meetings focused on aligning course outcomes with Bloom's taxonomy and identifying strategies to integrate AI and robotics into existing curricula. These sessions supported pedagogical development around emerging technologies in food studies education. Hands-on Training with Service Robots: Participating faculty and support staff received introductory training on the operation and instructional use of the newly installed service robot. This training helped build technical confidence and instructional readiness for incorporating robotics into classroom activities. Curriculum Co-Development Workshops: Faculty collaborators participated in working sessions to co-develop learner-centered educational activities and video-based instructional materials, fostering peer-to-peer learning and content innovation. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?During the first year of the project, preliminary results and activities were shared with relevant stakeholders and communities of interest through the following channels: Industry Engagement: Findings from the stakeholder needs assessment were shared in follow-up communications with participating industry professionals, helping to validate insights and maintain engagement for future collaboration. Academic Networking: Project progress, including curriculum development updates and the integration of robotics in classrooms, was shared in internal departmental meetings and cross-institutional planning sessions to inform faculty and instructional designers. Conference Presentations (Planned): The team has begun preparing abstracts and presentation materials for dissemination at upcoming regional and national conferences focused on food studies, hospitality education, and workforce development. Educational Community Awareness: Preliminary project highlights were discussed with food studies educators and Extension professionals to increase awareness of the curriculum innovation and invite future contributions to the open-access resource repository. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Plans for the Next Reporting Period: To advance the project objectives, the following activities are planned for the next reporting period: Finalize and Administer Student Surveys: Launch the baseline student survey at both participating institutions to assess knowledge, perceptions, and learning needs related to AI and robotics in the food industry. Implement Instructional Materials in Target Courses: Pilot the newly developed AI/robotics modules and experiential activities in at least three food studies courses across the two institutions. Facilitate student engagement with the installed service robot through hands-on learning experiences. Collect and Analyze Pilot Data: Gather student feedback and learning outcome data to assess the effectiveness of instructional interventions. Begin iterative refinement of curriculum materials based on pilot results. Expand Faculty Training and Peer Collaboration: Offer additional training sessions and peer workshops for faculty to enhance instructional delivery and share best practices. Continue aligning teaching strategies with Bloom's taxonomy and active learning principles. Advance Content for Online Resource Repository: Begin organizing and formatting instructional content, videos, and supporting materials for inclusion in the open-access online repository. Identify and incorporate feedback from early adopters to guide resource usability. Engage in Broader Dissemination: Submit abstracts to present project findings at relevant academic and industry conferences. Continue sharing updates with industry partners and education networks to build awareness and interest.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? First-Year Accomplishments (Aligned with Project Objectives): Objective 1: Stakeholder Needs Assessment and AI/Robotics Landscape Analysis Conducted a baseline stakeholder needs assessment involving 45 industry professionals, collecting insights into current familiarity, perceived knowledge gaps, and desired applications of AI and robotics in the food industry. Designed and prepared a baseline student survey to capture learner perspectives on AI and robotics knowledge, interests, and expectations. Initiated a review of AI and robotics applications across the food supply chain to inform curriculum development. Objective 2: Curriculum Development with Active Learning Focus Developed preliminary active learning-based instructional modules for integration into food studies courses, incorporating experiential, learner-centered activities. Began production of real-world video content highlighting practical AI and robotics use cases in the food industry to support student engagement and application. Objective 3: Instructional Implementation Preparation Installed a service robot at Kansas State University to support experiential learning opportunities in classroom environments. Identified target food studies courses at both institutions for pilot implementation and evaluation in the second year. Objective 4: Faculty Capacity Building and Material Development Engaged participating faculty in planning discussions to align learning outcomes with Bloom's taxonomy, emphasizing cognitive development in AI-related content delivery. Developed initial training and orientation materials for faculty to enhance instructional readiness for teaching AI and robotics content. Progress Toward Deliverables: Laid the groundwork for enhanced food studies curricula incorporating AI and robotics. Facilitated initial hands-on exposure to robotics through service robot installation. Began building a foundation for a shared repository of educational materials and experiential learning resources for future public dissemination.

Publications