Progress 09/01/24 to 08/31/25
Outputs Target Audience:Professional, licensed Pest Control Advisors (PCAs), growers, agricultural industry representatives, pesticide applicators, State and Federal agencies and pesticide regulators, nursery and landscape industry, associations, commodity groups, Master Gardeners, homeowners, public school staff, non-governmental organizations, urban pest management professionals, public health professionals, food safety professionals, representatives from numerous tribes and tribal organizations, racial and ethnic minorities that work in agricultural and urban sectors. Changes/Problems:
Nothing Reported
What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?This project provided significant professional development opportunities for two graduate students within IPM Implementation in Agronomic and Specialty Crops priority area. Both are employed as Assistants / Associates in Extension in our programs. Victoria, who is starting a Masters in Entomology under Dr. Peter Ellsworth, works primarily with our agronomic crops team and Macey, who recently began her Ph.D. also under Peter Ellsworth works with our specialty crops team. They are gaining valuable experience conducting applied research, developing outreach materials, coordinating training events, and presenting to and interacting with growers and pest managers. They will soon be writing and publishing scientific papers. In addition, Entomology Extension Specialist Dr. Wilfred Calvin employed four undergraduate volunteer student interns last year, two of which are now employed in his lab. His program focuses on IPM in organic production systems. These student's projects are all highly leveraged through other grants, but our growers and pest control advisors will greatly benefit from their work through our ongoing Extension and outreach efforts. We also benefited this project term from four undergraduate student interns, two of them tribal members, in the Public Health IPM program. Interns helped Dr. Shujuan Li develop Extension materials and publications. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?We use diverse tactics to reach target audiences, from traditional Extension methods to webinars and remote delivery, websites, etc. We have increased our emphasis on short Extension publications, "IPM Shorts," and are developing more YouTube videos and social media posts. Some of our online and hybrid meetings are recorded and presentations made available to broader audiences after the event. Extension collaborations with tribal environmental health professionals provided improved distribution of IPM information (particularly public-health related) to members of several Arizona-based Indian tribes. Information was collaboratively modified to better communicate with these audiences, and distributed through tribal channels, including radio programs and Facebook pages. We have seen an increased acceptance of remote delivery across all programs but have returned to frequent face-to-face interactions while maintaining many remote options. We develop training presentations which are available online for continuing education credits (CEUs) through industry partnerships. Many of these materials receive a very high number of views and help train urban and agricultural pest managers. Methods of program delivery included workshops (online & face to face), field days, Cooperative Extension meetings, educational presentations, websites, webinars, Zoom conferences and presentations, smart phone updates, newspaper articles, videos, radio broadcasts, IPM guidelines, newsletters, trade publications, Extension publications, reports, stakeholder dialog sessions, needs assessments, crop pest losses surveys, informal discussion groups, one-on-one consultations, scientific publications, presentations and symposia. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Plan of Work for next reporting period Our proposed activities are aligned with the administrative priorities as defined by the appropriate Executive Orders related to this application. IPM Implementation in Agronomic and Specialty Crops 1. Engage stakeholders to identify IPM priorities ·Host focus groups and conduct surveys with growers to identify priority IPM needs. ·Collaborate with industry to align IPM Extension topics with emerging concerns. ·Host training/focus group to inform development of Resistance Management App. 2. Customize existing or develop new evidence-based solutions through leveraged, mission-focused applied research (< 20% of EIP effort) ·Conduct applied research to address the pest challenges for insects, weeds and pathogens in diverse field crops, including efficacy work, non-target effects, and thresholds to support development of IPM guidelines. ·Conduct applied research to support development of Lygus thresholds for ThryvOn cotton and lygus predator "inaction" thresholds for all cotton types. ·Conduct weed management research to develop practical control methods. ·Develop and field-test a resistance management decision support tool to help growers proactively manage insecticide resistance across cotton, melons and vegetable crops. ·Conduct statewide survey of fusarium (FOV4) impacting cotton and vegetable crops. ·Continue trials in organic vs. conventional systems for lettuce and other vegetables, and for Pima and upland cottons; test trap crop methods to support organic production. ·Expand soil steaming trials to assess effect on pathogens and weed seed bank longevity. ·Test spot sprayer technology under commercial vegetable field conditions. ·Collaborate with APHIS and AZ Dept. of Ag on prevention of interstate movement of insecticide resistant diamondback moth between CA and AZ. Promote IPM adoption and implementation with audience-appropriate educational outreach 3. Disseminate new IPM findings through concise, engaging Extension fact sheets (IPM Shorts), publications, web updates, blog posts, newsletters and social media content. ·Promote IPM adoption through field days, tent talks, workshops, stakeholder meetings, webinars and industry conferences. ·Share area-wide insect trapping network results and IPM for insect, weed and disease management through bi-weekly Veg IPM newsletter and county Extension newsletters reaching well over 1000 subscribers. ·Educate growers, pest control advisors and applicators about EPA endangered species pesticide use mitigations and their integration into IPM programs. ·Support grower testing of experimental IPM methods in research trials. 4. Assess and document IPM adoption and impacts ·Deploy surveys at trainings to measure changes in knowledge and intention to adopt IPM. ·Hold Cotton and Lettuce Pest Losses Workshops to measure IPM adoption and impacts and identify shifting IPM priorities. IPM Implementation in Communities including Housing and Schools 1. Engage stakeholders to identify community IPM priorities ·Develop survey instruments and conduct multistate community IPM needs assessment to facilitate community IPM resource development and sharing across states. 2. Customize existing or develop new evidence-based solutions through leveraged, mission-focused applied research (< 20% of EIP effort) ·Continue leveraged applied research and outreach to address agave grease mite. 3. Promote IPM adoption and implementation with audience-appropriate educational outreach ·Conduct School IPM Conference and at least 3 additional large training events annually targeting structural, turf and landscape pest managers. ·Expand audiences with a seminar series targeting homeowner associations. ·Respond to pest management queries from the public in all areas of community IPM. ·Produce Extension publications (3/yr) and 8 issues of School & Home IPM newsletter. 4. Assess and document IPM adoption and impacts ·Evaluate changes in knowledge and adoption IPM with pre/post surveys at meetings and follow-up surveys and interactions as needed. IPM In Public Health 1. Engage stakeholders to identify IPM priorities ·Conduct needs assessments (3/yr) to identify public health pest issues and education needs in tribal communities; expand network of tribal contacts by 15%. 2. Customize existing or develop new evidence-based solutions through leveraged, mission-focused applied research (< 20% of EIP effort) ·Collaborate with UA and other scientists on applied research related to vector management, food safety and IPM to provide solutions to priority issues. 3. Promote IPM adoption and implementation with audience-appropriate educational outreach on public health IPM and food safety ·Work with health professionals to customize and deliver relevant resources through trainings (3/yr), site visits (2/yr), Extension publications (5/yr) and articles. ·Serve as a public health IPM information resource for stakeholders statewide. 4. Assess and document IPM adoption and impacts ·Evaluate changes in knowledge and adoption IPM with pre/post surveys at meetings and follow-up surveys and interactions as needed.
Impacts What was accomplished under these goals?
RELEVANCE Pests threaten the economic and environmental sustainability of Arizona's agriculture, communities, and public health. Growers, schools and tribal partners require research-based pest solutions that reduce chemical risks and protect people, property, and ecosystems. Our work addresses real-world problems like yield-robbing insect pests (Lygus and whiteflies) of cotton, pesticide-resistant pests, insects and weeds in organic crops, insect and microbial contaminants in our fresh leafy greens and other fresh vegetables, rodents in schools, and ticks and other disease-transmitting pests on tribal lands and in other communities in Arizona. RESPONSE Agricultural IPM:We worked with stakeholders to identify Integrated Pest Management (IPM) needs and conducted leveraged applied research in cotton, lettuce and many other crops. We developed and promoted advanced IPM solutions through more than 25 in-person and virtual events, reaching 1,100 people and delivering over 90 continuing education credits (AZ, CA, CCA). We published 15 new Extension publications and sustained our bi-weekly Vegetable IPM newsletter and smartphone alerts with over 1,000 subscribers. Community IPM:Our team hosted 3 statewide events and the 8th annual School IPM Conferences, reaching over 400 landscape and facility managers with 65 CEUs issued. We responded to 300+ pest management queries and produced 6 IPM newsletters addressing rodents, scorpions, termites, and pesticide notifications, reaching 1400+ subscribers. We collaborated nationally to reduce duplication and improve school IPM education. Public Health IPM: With 7 out of the 16 Arizona tribes, we conducted needs assessments, field research, and educational outreach focused on ticks, food safety, and community health. We held 13 workshops on tribal lands, trained 976 pesticide applicators in 13 events, and reached over 2,000 pest management professionals nationwide through distributed education platforms. We developed customized tick management and rabies prevention clinics, vaccinated 150+ dogs, and distributed tick collars. OUTCOMES Agricultural Crops IPM 84% of Arizona pest managers surveyed are familiar with predator thresholds which allow growers to defer a spray when key beneficial predators are present at sufficient levels; 69% have usedthem, helping reduce insecticide sprays to just 1.5 per acre. 40% of fields went unsprayed in 2024. ThryvOn cotton, genetically engineered to resist injury from yield-limiting Lygus bugs, grown on 29,181 acres in 2024, double the amount of 2023, was sprayed 50% less than standard cotton, saving $800,000 in insecticide costs. Use of highly toxic insecticides dropped over 93% in cotton since the early 1990s. 90% of cotton insecticide use is with materials safe to beneficial predators and pollinators. In lettuce, 60% of insecticide sprays now use selective products that support ecosystem health. Arizona cotton achieved a 1000X increase in eco-efficiency, a measure of safety, from 1990 to 2024. Cotton IPM has saved growers $700M and prevented 40M lbs. of insecticides from entering the environment since 1996. 87% of Vegetable IPM newsletter subscribers used our pest advice; 89% reduced toxic pesticide use; 89% reported improved economic returns saving $69-$189 per acre. Community IPM 99% of IPM conference attendees said they planned to adopt at least one new IPM strategy. We supported agave growers with new grease mite research and identification tools in collaboration with USDA. Public Health IPM After 13 workshops, IPM knowledge rose by 79%; food safety understanding rose by 61%; 64% adopted new practices. 100% of attendees at our Vertebrate/Rodent Academy (over 50 pest management professionals) committed to changing their pest management practices. Our newsletters and online modules expanded reach to 2,800+ across the U.S., empowering professionals and the public with actionable information. Our respectful, sustained engagement with tribal communities has shifted community dynamics, fostering deeper trust and collaboration, now reaching 16 of Arizona's 22 tribes.This trust, earned through consistent presence, cultural sensitivity, and delivery of tangible results, has led to increased participation in IPM programs, expanded our tribal networks by 15%, and opened doors for co-developing community-driven pest management and food safety initiatives. These relationships are the foundation for long-term capacity building and self-determined public health improvements in tribal nations. IMPACT Our IPM programs address real pest problems with stakeholder-engaged scientific research and deliver stunning outcomes. We empower farmers, school managers, tribal communities, turf and landscape professionals, health and environmental health professionals and homeowners to solve pest problems while protecting people and the environment. For example, our agricultural IPM programs have resulted in fewer pests, fewer sprays, and benefits to the environment including support for pollinators and predator species that support biological control, along with enormous savings to growers. Extension-led science and outreach have reduced chemical use, improved economic returns, and supported healthier schools, homes, and farms. These efforts improve public health, food safety, and ecosystem resilience across Arizona and beyond.
Publications
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier A.J., A.M. Brown, M. Baur, D. Lightle, K. Murray, N. Hein-Ferris, M. Murray, S. Elliot, W. Dixon, P.C. Ellsworth. 2025. U.S. Public Pesticide Policy is Influenced by Stakeholder Comments Managed by the Western IPM Center. International IPM Symposium, San Diego, CA, March 19 22, 2025 (Poster).
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Ellsworth P.C., A.J. Fournier, I. Bordini, A Brown, W.A. Dixon, Gene Hall, M. Keith, S. Li, S. Nair, V. Reyes. 2025. Arizona Pest Management Center: Advancing Integrated Pest Management (IPM) for Agriculture and Communities. International IPM Symposium, San Diego, CA, March 19 22, 2025 (Poster).
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier A.J. EPA Workplan for Protecting Threatened and Endangered Species. From Symposium session, From Plan to Practice: Sustainable Pest Management and the Protection of Endangered Species. International IPM Symposium. San Diego, CA. March 21, 2025 (invited presentation). 46 participants.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Brown, A.M., A.J. M. Baur, D. Lightle, K. Murray, N. Hein-Ferris, M. Murray, W. Dixon, P.C. Ellsworth, A.J. Fournier. 2024. U.S. Public Pesticide Policy is Influenced by Scientific and Stakeholder Comments Managed by the Western IPM Center. Entomological Society of America, Annual Meeting, Phoenix, AZ. Poster. November 11, 2024.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. 2024. The Endangered Species Act and EPA: Whats Changing and Why. 11th International IPM Symposium, invited promotional presentation. National Webinar. 235 live participants. October 15, 2024. (Invited.) Recorded webinar: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tOQDq-5Wzbo
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Naranjo, SE, G Frisvold, PC Ellsworth. 2024. Synthesis of the Global Economic Impact
of Classical and Conservation Arthropod Biological Control. Third International Congress of Biological Control (ICBC3), 2227 June 2024, San Jos�, Costa Rica. 100 participants.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Bordini, I.C., A.J. Fournier, S.E. Naranjo, N.M. Pier, P.C. Ellsworth. 2025. Cotton Insecticide Use Guide: Knowing and Balancing Risks. IPM Short. University of Arizona, Arizona Pest Management Center. (IPM Short, revised 2024, 2025.) https://repository.arizona.edu/handle/10150/676898
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Ellsworth, P.C., N. Pier, M. Keith. 2024. Beginners Guide to Predator Thresholds. IPM Short. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Arizona Pest Management Center. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/671109
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Proposed Interim Decisions for Acephate. Arizona Pest Management Center. 7/1/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Proposed Interim Decisions for Dicrotophos and Dimethoate. Arizona Pest Management Center: 7/16/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Upcoming EPA Comments Due August to September 2024. Arizona Pest Management Center. 8/5/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Emergency Order Suspending the Registrations of All Pesticide Products Containing Dimethyl Tetrachloroterephthalate (DCPA). Arizona Pest Management Center. 8/7/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Other
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Updated Draft Occupational Risk Assessments for Clothianidin, Imidacloprid, Thiamethoxam Seed Treatments. Arizona Pest Management Center. 9/4/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Draft Insecticide Strategy to Reduce Exposure of Federally Listed Endangered and Threatened Species and Designated Critical Habitats from the Use of Conventional Agricultural Insecticides. Arizona Pest Management Center. 9/10/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Online Survey: Draft Insecticide Strategy (reminder). Arizona Pest Management Center. 9/16/24, 9/19/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Deadline Extension: Updated Draft Occupational Risk Assessments for Clothianidin, Imidacloprid, Thiamethoxam Seed Treatments. Arizona Pest Management Center. 9/30/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. EPAs Preliminary Workplan for Cyantraniliprole. Arizona Pest Management Center. 12/20/24.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Updated Mitigation Proposal for Atrazine Interim Decision. Arizona Pest Management Center. 1/17/25.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. Updated Mitigation Proposal for Atrazine Interim Decision Deadline Extension. Arizona Pest Management Center. 3/14/25.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Proposed Rule to List Monarch Butterfly as a Threatened Species Under the Endangered Species Act (Reopening of Comment Period). Arizona Pest Management Center. 4/4/25.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and W. Dixon. EPA Releases Final Insecticide Strategy to Protect Endangered Species. Arizona Pest Management Center. 5/06/25.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J., W. Dixon. 2024. Comments on BASF Application for New Use: Dicamba Product. Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2024-0154-0236. 7/5/24. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/2024/apmc-epa-dicamba-basf-07-05-24.pdf?sfvrsn=259bf1ab_0
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J., J.C. Palumbo, W. Dixon, P.C. Ellsworth. 2024. Response to EPAs Proposed Interim Decision for Acephate. Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0915. 7/31/24. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/2024/apmc-epa-acephate-pid-07-31-24.pdf?sfvrsn=c8f86b2_0
- Type:
Other
Status:
Other
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and P.C. Ellsworth. Response to EPAs Proposed Rule Revoking Tolerances for Chlorpyrifos, Except for Eleven Crops with Uses Retained in Certain States. Docket ID: EPAHQOPP20240431. 3/24/25. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/apmc-epa-chlorpyrifos-tolerance-rule-03-24-25.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J., M. Rethwisch, A. Mostfa, W. Dixon, P.C. Ellsworth. 2024. Response to EPAs Proposed Interim Decision for Dimethoate. Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0059. 8/23/24. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/2024/apmc-epa-dimethoate-pid-08-23-24.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J., P.C. Ellsworth. 2024. Response to EPAs Draft Insecticide Strategy on Behalf of Agricultural Stakeholders. Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2024-0299. 9/23/24. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/2024/apmc-epa-draft_insecticide_strategy-09-23-24_vf.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Fournier, A.J., J.C. Palumbo, W.A. Dixon, P.C. Ellsworth. 2024. Comments in Response to EPAs Preliminary Work Plan for Cyantraniliprole. Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2024-0106. 12/27/24. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/2024/apmc-epa-cyantraniliprole-pwp-12-27-24.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and P.C. Ellsworth. Response to EPAs Updated Mitigation Proposal for the Atrazine Interim Registration Review Decision. Docket ID: EPAHQOPP20130266. 4/4/25. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/apmc-epa-atrazine-updated_mitigations-04-04-25.pdf?sfvrsn=41c94bb6_0
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J. and P.C. Ellsworth. Comments on US Fish and Wildlife Proposed Rule to Add Monarch to the Endangered Species List as a Threatened Species. Docket ID: FWSR3-ES-2024-0137. 5/19/25. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/ipm-assessment-documents/arid-swpmc-info-requests/comment-reponses/apmc-fws-monarch-proposed-rule-05-19-25.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fournier, A.J., P.C. Ellsworth. 2025. University of Arizona Documents Impacts of Integrated Pest Management in Cotton. Land Grant Impacts: National Land Grant Impacts Database. https://nidb.landgrantimpacts.org/impacts/show/7900
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Ellsworth, PC. 2024. High priority pest Lygus: The American experience. CottonInfo: Crop to Top podcast.Season 3, Episode 13. 24 Oct 2024, 41 min. https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/cottoninfo-crop-to-top/id1586910875?i=1000674347450
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Peterson, J., Ellsworth, P.C. & A.J. Fournier. 2024. Form 1080 Pesticide Use. Arizona Cotton Growers Association Newsletter. June 2024. https://www.azcottongrowers.org/news-issues
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Pier, N., P.C. Ellsworth. Guiding Whitefly Management Decisions with Predator Thresholds and Insecticide Selectivity. Arizona Cotton Growers Newsletter. August 2024. https://www.azcottongrowers.org/news-issues
- Type:
Peer Reviewed Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Ellsworth, P.C., A.J. Fournier. 2025. Insecticide Mixtures for Pest Management or Resistance Management in Arizona Cotton. Pest Management Science. Vol. 81, no. 3, March 2025. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.8241
- Type:
Peer Reviewed Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Bordini, I., Naranjo, S.E., Fournier, A. and Ellsworth, P.C. (2025), Determining selectivity of isocycloseram and afidopyropen and their compatibility with conservation biological control in Arizona cotton. Pest Manag Sci, 81: 639-653. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.8460
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Under Review
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Fisher, ML, RC Gott, JJ Farrar, MD Matlock, EM Harris, JK Tomberlin, KM Meinders, PC Ellsworth, DL Wagner. Entomologys role in the science of sustainability. American Entomologist. (in revision, 01/08/2025).
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Furlong, M.A., K.C. Paul, K.L. Parra, A.J. Fournier, P.C. Ellsworth, M.G. Cockburn, A.F. Arellano, E.J. Bedrick, P. Beamer, B. Ritz. 2024. Pre-conception and first trimester exposure to pesticides and associations with stillbirth, American Journal of Epidemiology; Volume 194, Issue 1, Jan 2025, pp 4455, https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwae198
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Accepted
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Zilnik, G, JR Hepler, P Merten, IX Schutze, CD Hoddle, MS Hoddle, PC Ellsworth, C Brent. Screening of insecticides for management of the invasive Oxycarenus hyalinipennis Costa (Hemiptera: Oxycarenidae) population sourced from urban southern California. J. Econ Ent. (accepted, 1/13/2025).
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
1/20/25-1/23/25. Li, S. Integrated Pest Management and Food Safety. SWIAA 37th Annual Conference. January 20-23, 2025. Harrahs Laughlin, NV. 60 participants.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
4/14/25. Li, S. Public Health IPM Program Projects. Academic Partners Session (projects overview). 2025 Arizona Vector Conference. April 14, 2025. Phoenix, AZ. 236 participants.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
4/24/25. Li, S., Cooper, M., Fournier, A.J., Carlisle, A., Kinlicheenie, K. and Rock, C. Mentoring Undergraduate Students in Pest Management, Food Safety and Public Health. Poster presentation. 2025 ALVSCE Research Showcase. Tucson, AZ. 100 participants.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
10/29/24-10/30/24. Gouge, D.H., Li, S., Dorame-Avalos, A. 2024. Brown Dog Tick IPM and Pesticide Safety. 2024 RMSF Statewide Meeting. Flagstaff, AZ. October 29-30, 2024. 100 estimated participants.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Hardy J., Li, S. 2025. Cleaning & Sanitizing. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension.
- Type:
Book Chapters
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Naranjo, S.E. & P.C. Ellsworth. 2024. Landscape considerations in pest management: Case study of the Arizona cotton IPM system. In Brewer, M. and Hein, G. Arthropod Management and Landscape Considerations in Large Scale Agroecosystems
CABI. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781800622777.0000 [August 2024].
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
10/08/24. Li, S. 2024. Pest Management Outreach to Tribal Communities. Tribal Pesticide Program Council Full Council Meeting, October 8-10, 2024. 40 participants. Invited.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
10/29/24-10/30/24. Li, S., Gouge, D.H., Walker, K., Fournier, A.J., Ernst, K., Rock, C., Teegerstrom, T. and Ellsworth, P.C. 2024. An integrated approach to teaching and expanding what we mean by IPM. Poster presentation. 2024 RMSF Statewide Meeting. Flagstaff, AZ. October 29-30, 2024. 100 estimated participants.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
11/10/24-11/13/24. Li, S. 2024. An integrated approach to teaching and expanding what we mean by IPM IPM program improves public health by reducing environmental and human health risks. ESA Annual Conference. Phoenix, AZ. November 10-13, 2024. 50 participants.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Hardy J., Li, S. 2025. Steps to Food Safety. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Hardy J., Li, S. 2025. Public Health Safety for Navajo Communities. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Alden, E., 2025. Radio script - Nature Notes: Lets learn about carpenter bees. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. (Li, S. reviewed and edited the content).
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Nair, S., D.H. Gouge and S. Li. 2024. Why Pesticide Application Notifications in
Schools are Important & Do You Know What Your Rules Are? School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Newsletter. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. September 2024.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/community-ipm/home-and-school-ipm-newsletters/ipm-newsletter-view/ipm-newsletters/2024/09/19/why-pesticide-application-notifications-in-schools-are-important-do-you-know-what-your-rules-are
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Nair, S., D.H. Gouge and S. Li. 2024. Roof rats in sensitive community environments. School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Newsletter. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. October 2024.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/community-ipm/home-and-school-ipm-newsletters/ipm-newsletter-view/ipm-newsletters/2024/10/23/roof-rats-in-sensitive-community-environments
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Nair, S., D.H. Gouge and S. Li. 2024. Termite troubles? School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Newsletter. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. November 2024.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/community-ipm/home-and-school-ipm-newsletters/ipm-newsletter-view/ipm-newsletters/2024/11/08/termite-troubles
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Nair, S., D.H. Gouge and S. Li. Pesticide Safety Education. School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM). School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Newsletter. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. March 2025.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/community-ipm/home-and-school-ipm-newsletters/ipm-newsletter-view/ipm-newsletters/2025/03/04/pesticide-safety-education
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Gouge, D.H., Thompson, A.B., Nair, S., Li, S. 2025. Gardening is good for you. School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Newsletter. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. April 2025.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/community-ipm/home-and-school-ipm-newsletters/ipm-newsletter-view/ipm-newsletters/2025/04/17/gardening-is-good-for-you
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Gouge, D.H., Li, S., Bibbs, C., Nair, S. Scorpion season is here! 2025. School & Home Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Newsletter. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. May 2025. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/community-ipm/home-and-school-ipm-newsletters/ipm-newsletter-view/ipm-newsletters/2025/05/16/scorpion-season-is-here!
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Extension Pest Management Helps Keep Food and Families Safe from Farm to Homes. By Brad Poole, Extension News. May 15, 2025. https://extension.arizona.edu/news/extension-pest-managment-helps-keep-food-and-families-safe-farm-homes
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Thomas, H., Arias, J., Li, S. 2025. Food Safety for Apache Communities. Arizona Pest Management Center. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Arcega Castillo, G., Backus, L.H., Gouge, D.H., Li, S., Walker, K., Foley, J. 2025. April 2. Diversity of Ticks and Rickettsiae in the Southwestern United States: Implications for Public Health. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.). 25:4, 240-249.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Walker, K., Gouge, D.H., Williamson, D., Arnbrister, J., Joy, T., Will, J., Townsend, J., Li, S., Nair, S., Brophy, M., Madera, G., Ernst, K., Carriere, Y., Riehle, M. May 2025. Impacts of ground-based ULV pyrethroid sprays on abundance and age structure of the Zika vector, Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae), in urban Arizona. Journal of Medical Entomology. 62(3): 593-603.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Seyedi, S., Harris, V., Kapsetaki, S., Narayanan, S., Saha, D., Compton, Z., Yousefi, R., May, A., Fakir, E., Boddy, A. Gerlinger, M., Wu, C., Mina, L., Huijben, S., Gouge, D. H., Cisneros, L., Ellsworth, P., and Maley C. 2024. Resistance Management for Cancer: Lessons from Farmers. Cancer Research, 84(22), 3715-3727.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Madera-Garcia, V., Soto, J. R., Ellingson, K. D., Jacobs, E., Walker, K. R., & Ernst, K. C. (2024). Preferences and Demand for Mosquito Control among Dengue-Endemic Communities in Pe�uelas, Puerto Rico: An Application of the Best-Worst Choice Model. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 110(3), 540-548.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Newman, E. A., Feng, X., Onland, J. D., Walker, K. R., Young, S., Smith, K., Townsend, J., Damian, D., & Ernst, K. (2024). Defining the roles of local precipitation and anthropogenic water sources in driving the abundance of Aedes aegypti, an emerging disease vector in urban, arid landscapes. Scientific reports, 14(1), 2058.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Nair, S. 2025. Is that an insect? Southwest Horticulture. Jan-Feb 2025 Vol 42 (1): 12 - 13. Arizona Nursery Association.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2024. 202425 Guidelines for Diamondback Moth Management in Desert Cole Crops. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 15, No. 17, August 21, 2024. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/agricultural-ipm-documents/vegetable-ipm-updates/2024/diamondback-moth-guidelines-2024-253469e14c76044b668f7e4a1d75bcfea9.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2024. Pest Abundance on Desert Produce and Melon Crops Fall 2024. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 15, No. 25, December 11, 2024. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Aphid Management in Desert Produce Crops 2025. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 16, No. 1, January 8, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/agricultural-ipm-documents/vegetable-ipm-updates/2025/aphid-manangement-on-desert-produce-2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Keys to Effective Aphid Management in Leafy Vegetables. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 15, No. 1, January 8, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/agricultural-ipm-documents/vegetable-ipm-updates/2025/keys-to-aphid-management-in-lettuce-2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Seed Corn Maggot in Spring Melons. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 16, No. 2, January 22, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/agricultural-ipm-documents/vegetable-ipm-updates/2025/seed-corn-maggot-in-spring-melons-2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Corn Earworm in Desert Produce. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 15, No. 3, February 5, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://vegetableipmupdates.arizona.edu/sites/default/files/2025-02/CEW-Management-on-Desert-Produce_2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Lepidopterous Larvae Management in Desert Produce Crops, 2025. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 15, No. 3, February 5, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/agricultural-ipm-documents/vegetable-ipm-updates/2025/lep-control-chart_2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Lettuce Aphid on Desert Lettuce 2025. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 16, No. 4, February 19, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/docs/default-source/agricultural-ipm-documents/vegetable-ipm-updates/2025/lettuce-aphid-on-desert-produce-2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. Thrips and INSV Management in Desert Lettuce. UA VegIPM Updates, Vol. 16, No. 5, March 5, 2025. University of Arizona Vegetable IPM Program.
https://vegetableipmupdates.arizona.edu/sites/default/files/2025-03/Thrips-and-INSV-Management-in-Desert-Lettuce-2025.pdf
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calvin, W. 2024. A Brief Reminder of Some IPM Techniques. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. Vegetable IPM Update, Sep 18, 2024. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/agricultural-ipm/vegetables/vipm-archive/vipm-specialty-crops-view/a-brief-reminder-of-some-ipm-techniques
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Palumbo, J.C. 2025. 2024 2025 Spider Mites in Desert Melons. Vegetable IPM Update, Vol. 15, No. 7. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/agricultural-ipm/vegetables/vipm-archive/vipm-insect-view/spider-mites-on-spring-melons-(2025)
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calvin, W. 2024. Organic Insecticides and Target Vegetable Insect Pests. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. Vegetable IPM Update, Oct 2, 2024. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/agricultural-ipm/vegetables/vipm-archive/vipm-specialty-crops-view/organic-insecticides-and-target-vegetable-insect-pests
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Siemens, M.C., Fennimore, S.A., De Groot, P. & Godinez, Jr. (2024). Field Scale Steam Applicator for Soil Disinfestation. University of Arizona President - Yuma Visit, December, 16. (Poster)
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calvin, W. 2024. Efficacy of Selected Organic-Allowed Bioinsecticides Against Beet Armyworm and Diamondback Moth. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. Vegetable IPM Update, Nov 13, 2024. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/agricultural-ipm/vegetables/vipm-archive/vipm-specialty-crops-view/efficacy-of-selected-organic-allowed-bioinsecticides-against-beet-armyworm-and-diamondback-moth
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calvin, W. 2024. Alternative bioinsecticides for Whitefly Control in Organic Brassicas. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. Vegetable IPM Update, Oct 30, 2024. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/agricultural-ipm/vegetables/vipm-archive/vipm-specialty-crops-view/alternative-bioinsecticides-for-whitefly-control-in-organic-brassicas
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calvin, W. 2024. Bioinsecticide Alternatives for Pale Striped Flea Beetles Management in Organic Brassicas. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension. Vegetable IPM Update, Oct 16, 2024. https://acis.cals.arizona.edu/agricultural-ipm/vegetables/vipm-archive/vipm-specialty-crops-view/bioinsecticide-alternatives-for-pale-striped-flea-beetles-management-in-organic-brassica
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D. In the field series: Day in the Life of a PCA. Yuma Sun Newspaper. (Jan 2025). Front Page, 1p.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D. In the field series: Steam Pasteurization of Soil. Yuma Sun Newspaper. (Dec 2024). Front Page, 1p.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D. In the field series: Fusarium Wilt of Lettuce. Yuma Sun Newspaper. (Nov 2024). Front Page, 1p.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D. In the field series: Insect Trapping. Yuma Sun Newspaper. (Nov 2024). Front Page, 1p.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D. In the field series: Crop Protection. Yuma Sun Newspaper. (Oct 2024). Front Page, 1p. 100% effort.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D. In the field series: Weeding. Yuma Sun Newspaper. (Sep 2024). Front Page, 1p.
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D., Byrd, S. Day in the Life of a PCA. KYMA Homegrown News Report. (Jan 2025).
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Masson, R., Dinwiddie, D., Byrd, S. Fusarium Wilt of Lettuce. KYMA Homegrown News Report. (Nov 2024).
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Dinwiddie, D., Masson, R., Byrd, S., Crop protection. KYMA Homegrown News Report (Oct 2024).
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Rangel, A, Dinwiddie, D., Masson, R., Home Grown Report: Invasive Weed Takes Over Arizona. AZ Family News CBS. (Sep 2024). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8o11NUIbJc
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Dinwiddie, D., Masson, R., Byrd, S. Citrus brown wood rot in Yuma Ag Production. KYMA Homegrown News Report (April 2024).
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Dinwiddie, D., Masson, R., Byrd, S., Downy mildew field day follow up. KYMA Homegrown News Report (March 2024).
- Type:
Other
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calder�n, V. (2024). 2024 AgTech conference celebrates the 'desert difference' in Yuma County. November 15. KYMA (NBC) Radio news Segment. Yuma, Ariz.: KYMA. Retrieved from: https://www.kawc.org/news/2024-11-15/2024-agtech-conference-celebrates-the-desert-difference-in-yuma-county
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Calvin, W. and J. C. Palumbo. 2024. Chlorantraniliprole Resistance Associated with Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Outbreaks in Arizona Brassica Crops. Journal of Economic Entomology. toae212, https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toae212
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Calvin, W., L. C. Chavez, and J. C. Palumbo. 2025. Efficacy of alternative insecticides for citrus thrips control on lemons in Arizona, 2024. Arthropod Management Tests.
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Siemens, M.C., Fennimore, S.A., De Groot, P. & Godinez, Jr. (2024). Field Scale Steam Applicator for Soil Disinfestation. The Desert Difference a Showcase of AgTech - Field Day, Yuma, Ariz., 16 November. (Poster) (Field Day Attendance 310)
- Type:
Other Journal Articles
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Siemens, M.C., Fennimore, S.A., Pryor, B., Godinez, Jr., V., & Bahr, N. (2024). A Novel Narrow-Band Steam Applicator for Weed and Disease Control in Vegetable Crops. 2024 Southwest Ag Summit, Yuma, Ariz., 21-22 February. (Poster) (Field Day Attendance - 150, Trade-Booth Attendance - 100)
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2024
Citation:
Ellsworth, PC. 2024. Introduction to Predator Thresholds and Supporting Inaction. Mini-Workshop on Supporting Inaction for Whitefly IPM: Putting your Natural Enemies to Work, National ESA Meeting, Phoenix, AZ. 13 Nov 2024, 60 min, 11/13/2024. 20 participants.
- Type:
Conference Papers and Presentations
Status:
Published
Year Published:
2025
Citation:
Ellsworth, P.C., RKD Peterson, T. Chappell, R. Magarey. 2025. Utility of Toxicological and Field Data to Guide the Implementation of Eco-Efficient Pesticide Selection: A Case Study in Arizona Cotton IPM. Strategies for Improved Eco-Efficiency in Pest Management, 11th International IPM Symposium, San Diego, CA, March 5, 2025, 35 participants (invited)
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