Source: NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY submitted to
APPLYING TRAIT-BASED APPROACHES TO UNDERSTAND THE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF INVASION
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1032791
Grant No.
2021-67034-43412
Cumulative Award Amt.
$29,577.43
Proposal No.
2024-06277
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Aug 1, 2024
Project End Date
Jan 31, 2026
Grant Year
2024
Program Code
[A7201]- AFRI Post Doctoral Fellowships
Project Director
Garbowski, M. M.
Recipient Organization
NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY
1620 STANDLEY DR ACADEMIC RESH A RM 110
LAS CRUCES,NM 88003-1239
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
Information onanatomical root traits (e.g., root xylem fraction) and seed traits (e.g., hydro-thermal periods for germination) provide insight into how differences in functional traits of invaders and resident species shape competitive interactions. These traits may be particularly important to include in our dataset because the timing of germination and the ability of seedlings to quickly move water from the root zone to leaf tissues determines plant establishment and persistence in many dryland systems including the California system in which the field component of the project was completed.
Animal Health Component
50%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
50%
Applied
50%
Developmental
0%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
12107991070100%
Knowledge Area
121 - Management of Range Resources;

Subject Of Investigation
0799 - Rangelands and grasslands, general;

Field Of Science
1070 - Ecology;
Goals / Objectives
The overarching goal of the project is to advance understanding of the functional causes and consequences of invasion.Objective 1: Determine the extent to which resident species performance (i.e., growth, abundance, and reproduction) is influenced by differences in traits between the invader and resident species.Objectives 2 & 3: Quantify changes in functional components of communities and ecosystem services resulting from invasion. Evaluate whether patterns identified above vary by environmental context and scale.
Project Methods
I along with two undergraduates will gather root and seed trait data in lab settings to complement work already completed for this project.