Source: SANDHILLS VETERINARY CLINIC, P.C. submitted to NRP
NE242 SANDHILLS VETERINARY CLINIC, P.C: VETERINARY SERVICES RURAL PRACTICE PROJECT
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1032762
Grant No.
2024-70024-43131
Cumulative Award Amt.
$125,000.00
Proposal No.
2024-04797
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Aug 1, 2024
Project End Date
Jul 31, 2027
Grant Year
2024
Program Code
[VSGPR]- Veterinary Services Grant Program Rural Practice Enhancement Grants
Recipient Organization
SANDHILLS VETERINARY CLINIC, P.C.
15 N HIGHWAY 61
ARTHUR,NE 69121
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
Sandhills Veterinary Clinic (SVC) is located in Arthur, Nebraska situated in the middle of the Nebraska Shortage Region NE242. This shortage area encompasses five Nebraska beef producing counties (Arthur, Garden, Keith, Grant and McPherson). These five counties cover approximately 5,100 square miles and contain 220,000 cattle and calves. Without sufficient veterinary servicesto this area, animal welfare, health anddisease surveillance will be directly impacted. Another area that will be directly affected would be the veterinarian to food animal ratio. Our goals for the Rural Practice Enhancement Award aim to assist in improving overall animal welfare, maintaining the health of animals that contribute to an abundant, wholesome food supply and improving the veterinarian to food animal ratio. The objectives to help SVC reach these goals are to purchase specific equipment to help ensure veterinary services are available to clientele while also making the practice more attractive to veterinarians seeking employment. Equipment such as a new hydraulic chute, 4x4 pickup outfitted with a mobile veterinary box, a reproductive ultrasound for pregnancy diagnosis, autoclave for sterilization of veterinary instruments and the purchase of a blood work machine for in-house lab work would each help meet the goals of this program. They would aid in increasing efficiency while making the SVC more appealing to prospective veterinarians. The opportunities offered through the Veterinary Services Grant Program will directly assist the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic in meeting the goals outlined and help mitigate veterinary shortages in our rural communities.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
31133991160100%
Knowledge Area
311 - Animal Diseases;

Subject Of Investigation
3399 - Beef cattle, general/other;

Field Of Science
1160 - Pathology;
Goals / Objectives
The overall goals of this Rural Practice Enhancement Award for the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic,are to continue to improve overall animal welfare, maintain the health of bovine cattle that contribute to an abundant wholesome food supply and to increase the veterinarian to food animal ratio of the Nebraska shortage region of NE242. By setting these goals we are striving to develop, implement and sustain food animal veterinary services and relieve veterinarian shortage situations. To reach these goals our objectives include purchasing equipment to help ensure veterinary services are available to clientele while also making the practice more attractive to veterinarians seeking employment. The purchased equipment would also provide safety for animals, doctors, staff, and clients. The proposed list of equipment includes replacing a 1960s model manual cattle chute with a new hydraulic chute, purchasing a new/used 4x4 pickup outfitted with a mobile veterinary box, adding a "hands free" Repro-Scan reproductive ultrasound for pregnancy diagnosis, acquiring an autoclave for sterilization of veterinary instruments and the purchase of an Abaxis iSTAT Alinity blood work machine for in-house diagnostics. This equipment provides the means to achieve our goals.
Project Methods
The proposed equipment upgrades for Sandhills Veterinary Clinic will be instrumental in maintaining and improving animal welfare through delivery of safe and timely care. It will help improve the veterinarian to food animal ratio by contributing to new practitioner recruitment for the Clinic. Animal health and welfare are directly related to an abundant and wholesome food supply. It is our duty as veterinarians in a rural community to help identify, track, and combat emerging animal diseases. We must also fulfill our obligation of providing regulatory services such as brucellosis vaccination, certificate of veterinary inspection, and providing oversight of prescribed drugs through valid VCPRs. A new in-house hydraulic chute will offer a new level of safety and care not provided by the fifty-year-old manual chute. The new chute will physically replace the old unit for the time being. It will offer the option of moving it to a new building dedicated to cattle work in the future (five-year goal). The hydraulic chute will provide better restraint to big bulls and large cows with the capability of head and neck restraint in addition to body control. These capabilities allow an improved comprehensive exam that is both safer and more efficient for our cattle patients. Communication with our clients via word of mouth and a written notice included in billing statements will help spread awareness of the ability to perform bovine exams and treatments at the veterinary clinic. This chute will provide greater convenience and safety to our clients and their animals. Our office software can track increased revenue generated due to the facility improvements as well as the increase in office calls. This allows us to quantify the man-hours saved that would have been spent traveling to individual ranches. This time savings could result in more efficient case management. It would allow seeing more cases per day, time available to spend on client communication and follow-up, and increased availability for emergency services. This savings also opens the chance to address managerial and ownership tasks during the work day resulting in better work-life balance for all veterinarians. The purchased practice truck with a vet box can be used upon arrival. The new truck will replace a sixteen-year-old vehicle with over 200,000 miles that is currently equipped with a ten-year-old vet box; both of which are showing significant wear and approaching the end of their reliable life span. A four-wheel drive vehicle is crucial in the sandhills due to the type of rural roads and adverse weather conditions commonly experienced in busy seasons. A newer vehicle will help decrease the chances of a breakdown while providing mobile service. With a large component of the practice being mobile, a vet box is critical to assure transport of supplies and anticipated equipment in a climate-controlled manner. Provided a new veterinarian can be hired during the grant time frame, retaining the old truck and vet box would provide three potential practice vehicles allowing the prospective associate to service clientele. This avoids a delay in attempting to acquire a practice vehicle for them. The acquisition of the autoclave would be put to use with sterilization of all surgical instruments and preparing field packs. Sandhills Veterinary Clinic provides surgical case management in the form of bovine cesareans, large animal emergency calls, and small animal spays and neuters. This equates to an average of 15 to 20 bovine cesareans per year, with an equal number of large animal emergency calls and approximately 60 small animal surgeries. It is imperative that our surgical instrument sterilization be modern and efficient. We strive to minimize surgical complications and provide excellent outcomes to our patients. Modernizing our autoclave would be helpful in continuing this high standard of practice. One of the key services requested by our clientele is bovine pregnancy diagnosis. The purchase of an additional ultrasound machine would immediately allow us to offer expanded services. Ultrasound based pregnancy diagnosis is the most accepted and efficient way of pregnancy-checking in the Sandhills region of Nebraska and client uptake of this service in our practice area is exceptionally high. It has become mandatory during peak season to visit multiple ranches in one day to meet the requests for our services. An ultrasound also allows the opportunity to benefit the client with increased information that can be collected at the time of pregnancy check, such as: fetal age, sex, twins, abnormal development, and allows an opportunity for client education. The addition of another ultrasound would provide two things. First, when a third veterinarian is added to the practice it would allow immediate work application. Secondly, if either current ultrasound was broken, between the two doctors it would allow zero down time. Repair delays during the fall can lead to weeks of wasted time before cows can be rescheduled for pregnancy diagnosis. Including the hands free option with this purchase decreases the repetitive motion shoulder injury commonly associated with rectal palpation which will prolong the longevity of practitioners. A hands free option has become extremely appealing to new graduates and experienced doctors due to its ease of use, efficiency, and safety. Buying the equipment to run blood work in-house will have an immediate impact for the doctors and clientele. The ability to conduct testing will be at our fingertips allowing quick results and decreasing the economic costs to our clientele. The capacity to process blood work will become an essential tool to help treat our sick patients. Instead of waiting several days on mail-out bloodwork, having quick results will give better guidance towards treatments and confirm diagnosis in real time. In-house blood analysis will decrease client costs as there will be no shipping or accession fees associated with diagnostic testing. The planned purchase is an ISTAT Alinity which has one time use cartridges that can be purchased in packs of ten. The maintenance and upkeep of this blood machine is minimal and will be set up on a regular bi yearly schedule keeping expenses low. These funds will help purchase new equipment that is valuable to Sandhills Veterinary Clinic. However, the larger impact may be how it will directly affect the ability to recruit another veterinarian to this rural area. Having the equipment proposed is highly sought after by both recent graduates and experienced veterinarians alike making recruitment of a new associate more likely. In addition to creating a competitive well-equipped practice, utilizing grant resources for these upgrades frees up resources that can be dedicated to an associate's salary allowing Sandhills Veterinary Clinic to put together a more appealing compensation package. Realizing the $125,000 might only be one year of compensation, it gives a new hire a huge start to supporting their position. This would allow them to experience the inevitable learning curve, necessary mentoring, and adapting to a new workplace without the added pressure of concerns about production goals and supporting their position in the initial employment period.

Progress 08/01/24 to 07/31/25

Outputs
Target Audience:The target audience for this project is the clientele of the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic located in the village of Arthur Nebraska and within the Nebraska shortage area of NE242. This consists of 5 counties in Nebraska. Arthur, Garden, Grant, McPherson, and Keith counties. The clientele were targeted via word of mouth, the use of online advertising via Facebook, and direct communication through veterinary services.The clientele were made aware of the equipment improvements with this project and how the equipment is here to help better serve them within this veterinary practice area. The other targeted audience would have been potential veterinarians looking for hire. This group was targeted to help maintain or improve the veterinarian to food animal ratio. In today's world it is becoming increasingly harder to find veterinarians looking for employment in the rural areas. Therefore, it requires patience and time to find the right fit to fulfill aneed.Word of mouth was used to target this audience. Changes/Problems:Atthis point in time the only change or problem was the increased costs from time of quoting equipment to actual purchase. There is approximately $1900 out of $125,000 left after purchasing and installing 5/6pieces of equipment. The last piece of equipment that has not been purchased to date is the sterilization machine (autoclave). The sterilization process at the clinic is still functional and has not proved to have any problems. As the next year works through, evaluation will be made and if needed, an autoclave will be purchased with non-grant funds to help meet each and every oneof our proposed goals. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The target audience of cow calf producers within the practice reach of the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic were informed by word of mouth and social media. Both word of mouth and social media haveworked well to disseminate information that there is new equipment available tocontinue to provideveterinary services. The audience of veterinarians looking for employment was performed by word of mouth. Word of mouth while can travel slower has the ability to target an audience that is more focused in looking for a food animal practice. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?To keep reaching our stated goals, the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic will continue to provide veterinary services to our clientele. Having the ability to travel and be mobile helps maintain animal health and welfare. We will continue to performpregnancy diagnosis with our ultrasound, run blood work as needed, and we will continue to utilize the in house hydraulic chute. Over the next reporting period, the doctors will continue to use direct communication with the clientele to educate and informof the services available. To continuethe goal of maintaining or improving the veterinarian to food animal ratio, the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic will continue to be on the lookout for potential veterinarians looking for employment. There will also be communication between veterinarians and veterinary students going through schooling.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The overall animal health, welfare, and veterinary presence was maintained in this Nebrasaka shortage region of NE242 during this past year. To help reach these goals new equipment was purchased. A new 4x4 pickup truck outfitted with a mobile veterinary box, a "hands free" reproductive ultrasound for pregnancy diagnosis, an Abaxis iSTAT Alinity blood machine, and a new hydraulic cattle squeeze chute. This equipment also provided a level of safety for animals, staff, clients, and doctors. To address how this was accomplished, a brief description and metrics will follow with each piece of equipment that was purchased. A 2024 Ford F150 4x4 pickup was purchased September 2024. At time of this report, approximately 6,000 miles have been devoted to mobile veterinary service. Having a newer reliable truck helps maintain our commitment to animal health and welfare by being able to travel to perform herd work at ranch of origin. A Porta Vet Magnum 4 veterinary box was purchased in October of 2024. Vet box was installed and filled with veterinary inventory in November of 2024. Having a veterinary box installed in the pickup provides an ability to transport supplies and medicine. This gives the opportunity to address any animal health or welfare issues that present outside of the clinic. A Repro-Scan Apex ultrasound was purchased and received in September of 2024. The ultrasound provided 34 herd visits with 5,400 pregnancy diagnosis. Having this unit provided 3 ultrasounds for 2 veterinarians allowing the doctors to have one ultrasound available for backup in case of an equipment malfunction. The new ultrasound provided a crisper image allowing doctors to age the fetus and separate pregnant cows by calving dates. This allows the producer to focus their labor needs on specific groups of cows during calving season. Aging pregnancies has become popular to producers for this reason and is being requested year after year. The value of aging pregnancies varies between each producer. Time saved in labor for theproduceris very economical. An Abaxis iSTAT Alinity blood work machine was purchased in Aprilof 2025. This machine provided a new level of in house bloodwork for the clinic. 9 exams were run over a two month period. These bloodwork results helped the doctors provide treatment to theanimal's specific needs.The time savings of being able to run in house blood work saved approximately 2 days per case. Being able to have information requested on blood work in 5 mins allowed the doctors to start specific treatment right away on each case. There were 7 calves and 2 cows within these exams. By having in house results 6 sick calves were treated and sent home. This could equate to $2,000 or more per calf this fall for the producer. The 2 cows were treated for theirspecific needs and they made a full recovery. A healthy cow allows the producer to keep her in the herd to raise her calf to weaning andto potentially becoming pregnant again to start the cycle all over. This bloodwork machine has proved its value to the veterinary clinic as well as to the client. Finally a Silencer hydraulic cattle chute was purchased and delivered in April of 2025. Once the hydraulic chute was operational it did not take long to see the first use within the veterinary clinic. As of date of this report it has had 14bovine through it. For comparison there was a total of 12 bovine ran through the old manual chute in the calendar year of 2024. The 14head in two months seems like a small number but it has provided safer physical exams, breeding soundness exams, and has saved the doctors approximately 15windshield hours. Those saved 15hours of driving have resulted in more time at the clinic being able to see other cases and answering phone questions. Overall each piece of equipment that was purchased has provided the means to ensure that veterinary services are available to our clientele here at our physical location as well as at the ranch. This purchased equipment has also helped the Sandhills Veterinary Clinic have equipment that large animal veterinarians are requesting to work with when they are out seeking employment. The equipment's impact has been immediate. The time, efficiency, and safety will continue to build and grow upon each use ensuring that timely veterinary care will be provided to our targeted audience.

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