Source: NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY submitted to
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT FOR HIGH SCHOOL INSTRUCTORS: CONNECTING CULINARY ARTS AND HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT WITH SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
ACTIVE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1030587
Grant No.
2023-67037-39940
Cumulative Award Amt.
$500,000.00
Proposal No.
2022-08845
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
May 15, 2023
Project End Date
Jan 14, 2027
Grant Year
2023
Program Code
[A7501]- Professional Development for Agricultural Literacy
Project Director
Hertzman, J.
Recipient Organization
NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY
1620 STANDLEY DR ACADEMIC RESH A RM 110
LAS CRUCES,NM 88003-1239
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
The primary goalof this project is to increase the number of secondary educational instructors trained in the food and agricultural sciences. The School of Hotel, Restaurant, and Tourism Management (HRTM) in the College of Agricultural, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences (ACES) at New Mexico State University (NMSU) in conjunction with the Arrowhead Center Innoventure program will develop and provide a series of five online courses and an in-person immersive summer workshop for high school culinary arts and hospitality instructors.Courses include 1) Introduction to Agriculture and Culinary Connections, 2) Purchasing and Supply Chain Management with Emphasis on Local and Sustainable Foods, 3) Reduce, Reuse, Recycle in Foodservice and Hotels, 4) Agricultural Innovation and Entrepreneurship, and 5) Agricultural, Culinary, and Rural Tourism. Participants will develop and apply skills necessary for integrating food and agricultural science concepts in their classes; explore the opportunities available in food and agricultural science career paths; and forge mentorships with professional and business leaders, and faculty at four-year institutions.Participants will be recruited through Career and Technical Education coordinators, ProStart,SkillsUSA, and FCCLA. Initial focus will be serving New Mexico teachers, while the second and third cohorts will be recruited nationally. The ultimate outcome of the program is training the next generation of culinarians and hospitality managers with the skills needed to ensure the effective and socially responsible use of resources from the producer to the end-user and consumers.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
90360993020100%
Goals / Objectives
This primary goalof this project is to increase the number of secondary educational instructors trained in the food and agricultural sciences. Specificially, the project will train culinary and hospitality instructors how to integrate agricultural literacy, agriculture concepts, and sustainability into their classes.The ultimate goal of the program is training the next generation of culinarians and hospitality managers with the skills needed to ensure the effective and socially responsible use of resources from the producer to the end-user and consumers.
Project Methods
EffortsThe PD and key personnel will develop five, asynchronous online courses directly related to agricultural systems and sustainability for high school culinary and hospitality teachers. The topics are:Course One - Introduction to Agriculture and Culinary ConnectionsCourse Two - Purchasing and Supply Chain Management with Emphasis on Local and Sustainable Foods Course Three - Reduce, Reuse, Recycle in Foodservice and HotelsCourse Four - Agricultural Innovation and Entrepreneurship Course Five - Agricultural, Culinary, and Rural Tourism (ACRT)All courses will be delivered through NMSU On-Demand and the Canvas Learning Management System. Each course will have at least 20 engagement hours over eight weeks. Course materials will include readings, recorded lectures, and videos. Each will have two, two- hour synchronous sessions on Zoom in the late afternoons/evenings or on Saturdays. These will be a combination of lectures by the key personnel, guest speakers from other College of ACES departments, New Mexico Agriculture in the Classroom, and industry partners, interactive discussions, and sharing of best practices. Participants will be required to post to discussion boards and develop classroom activities based on the course topic. Selected curriculum and activities developed will be submitted to the National Agriculture in the Classroom and/or other curriculum databases.Participants will attend an immersive summer workshop in Las Cruces in Year Two or Three. The workshop will be four full days. It will include lectures, culinary and product demonstrations and hands-on cooking experiences in HRTM's 100 West Café, on-campus visits to the NMSU animal facilities, Meat Lab, Chile Pepper Institute and greenhouses, and off-campus visits to the Fabian Garcia, Leyendecker, and Jornada Agriculture Experiment Stations, local restaurants, food markets, wineries, and food production facilities such as the F&A Dairy Products. Participants will stay at the NMSU Courtyard by Marriott adjacent to campus affiliated with HRTM. The workshop will also involve group projects and provide opportunities for participants to show their leadership skills.Efforts will also include development of a program website and social media sites that participants will retain access to after the conclusion of the program.EvaluationProject evaluation will be managed by Dr. Rachel Boren, Director of the Southwest Outreach Academic Research (SOAR) Evaluation and Policy Center at NMSU and supported by her staff and doctoral students.Summative Evaluation: At the end of each grant year and at the end of the grant, the evaluation team will summarize data collected to give project leadership key information to assess if, and to what extent, the project achieved the outputs and outcomes of focus. This includes areas like curricula created, teachers and students engaged, products disseminated, and teacher and student survey results. One key data source for assessing impact on teacher pedagogy, knowledge, and confidence in teaching agricultural concepts will be surveys given before and after their courses. Teachers will be given a pre-survey that focuses on all course areas, and then they will take a post survey after each course with areas relevant for the specific content, culminating with a final post survey that asks about plans to continue to implement the material and to share it with others. To assess student outcomes, they will be given a reflective post survey to determine impact of the teaching on their understanding about and attitudes toward culinary and hospitality careers and agriculture.Formative Evaluation: Throughout the grant, the SOAR team will gather feedback from project participants, including teachers, students, and the project team, to help determine what is working well and what areas need to improve for the grant team to achieve their goals, including gathering teacher feedback about the workshops and course experience. This will be done using interviews and surveys. During the project leadership interviews, the SOAR team will discuss summative findings up to that point to help them assess their progress and offer ideas for successes and challenges, including what was planned and what was accomplished in the timeline and expected outputs. For long term impact that cannot be measured during the grant, the SOAR team will evaluate progress toward those outcomes to determine the likelihood that these changes will take place, with final grant interviews centering on continued impact, partnerships, and sustainability of activities and impact after funding ends. Ultimately, the final report will synthesize all formative and summative data collected and yield best practices and recommendations for preparing teachers to implement effective food and agriculture education that impacts their students and has the potential to positively impact the field.

Progress 05/15/23 to 05/14/24

Outputs
Target Audience:The primary target for recruitment was Career and Technical Education (CTE) program grade 9 - 12 instructors, in particular those teaching the ProStart curriculum and involved with SkillsUSA. Any secondary instructor teaching culinary, hospitality, and family and consumer sciences classes is eligible for the program and will be given priority for enrollment. There were no specific demographic targets for the program. Teachers of all ages, genders, races, and levels of culinary, hospitality and teaching experience were eligible for it. These teachers are targeted by the grant as they have the need for education regarding how their culinary, hospitality, and family and consumer sciences curriculums can be improved by connecting them with sustainable agricultural systems. In turn, they can educate and influence their students on these topics. Applicants submitted a letter of support from their principal and/or career and technical. Due to availability in the first and second cohorts and genuine interest in learning more about culinary arts and agricultural connections, three middle school Family and Consumer Sciences teachers were admitted to the first cohort and one was admitted for the second cohort. Recruiting for the first cohort was limited to New Mexico. Participants were recruited through the local CTE directors in the major school districts, the ProStart NM and Family, Career and Community Leaders of America (FCCLA) teachers lists, and the SkillsUSA NM director. Participation in the other two cohorts was advertised on a national basis. The grant program director emailed the program information to the ProStart Coordinator in all 50 states, SkillsUSA NM, AZ, NV, and TX Directors, and the FCCLA AZ Director. CAFÉ - The Center for Advancement of Foodservice Education (CAFÉ) provided free advertising on its website. Information was also sent to the American Culinary Federation Education and Accreditation departments. Changes/Problems:The only problem we encountered to date has been the higher attrition rate from Cohort One than expected. The hope was that since the program is at no cost to the participants and they receive stipends, the rate would be low. But life happens. 19of 21 teachers recruited for Cohort one, actually registered for Course One.18 completed the course. 16 teachers started Course Two in January 2024. 15 completed the course. 13 teachers started Course Three in March 2024 and completed it.The participants who dropped from the program cited health, time conflicts, pursuit of master degrees, and retirement as the reasons for it. None indicated it was because ofconcerns about the content or design of the program. The program director compensated by admittingmore students to Cohorts Two and Three. The grantwill still have over 60 teachersstarting the program and taking at least one course and should have close to that complete the full program. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?All teaching aides and curriculum and the activities of developing and teaching the first three courses funded by the grant provided professional development for the participating teachers. In order to improve their knowledge of sustainable agricultural systems, the faculty teaching the first three courses participated in professional development activities. Dr. Jean Hertzman, Dr. Keith Mandabach and Chef Pete Mitchell attended Field Days at the NMSU Agricultural Science Centers in Los Lunas and Alcalde in August 2023 and Fabian Garcia Center in October. Each attended several webinars and Zoom meetings regarding agriculture and sustainability held by the USDA, EPA, and American Culinary Federation. Although not funded by the grant in Year One, Dr. Hertzman attended the Center for Advancement of Foodservice Education Deans and Directors and Leadership Conference in Charleston, SC in June 2023 which included several sessions about the topic. She spoke about this grant as part of a larger presentation about securing grant funding for secondary and post-secondary programs. Again, not funded by the grant, Dr. Hertzman and Dr. Mandabach attend many sessions about sustainability at the International Council of Hotel, Restaurant and Institutional Education (CHRIE) conference in Phoenix in July 2023 and West Federation CHRIE conference in Denver in February 2024. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Specific results of the program evaluation have not been disseminated yet. The grant faculty discussed the program with consitutents at the activities discussed above under professional development as well as at School of Hotel, Restaurant and Tourism Management Board of Advisors meetings, College of Agricultural, Consumer, and Environmental Science meetings, and multiple outreach and recruiting events to both the community and potential students, such as Tourism Day in Santa Fe in January 2024. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The next year of the grant will be very busy. It will include the following activities: Immersive Workshops - The first immersive workshop will be held in Las Cruces, June 9 - 14, 2024. Due to attrition in Cohort One, the program director gave students in Cohort Two the option of attending this year instead of in June 2025. Five of the participants accepted that offer. 17 teachers are expected to participate in the first workshop. The SOAR group will evaluate the workshop. Participants will receive a $500 stipend and reimbursement for any applicable travel and subsistence expenses. In Spring 2025, the grant personnel will plan all activities for the second two workshops to be held June 1 - 6, 2025 and June 8 - 13, 2025. Online Courses -During Summer 2024, Ms. Sandi Ringwood will develop Course Four - Agricultural Innovation and Entrepreneurship and Dr. Christina Dimitriou will develop Course Five - Agricultural, Culinary, and Rural Tourism. They will teach the courses for Cohort One in Fall 2024. This will complete Cohort One's full grant program. Teachers who complete both courses will receive their final stipend of $500 and a Certificate of Content Mastery. During Summer 2024, Dr. Hertzman will teach Course One for Cohort Three and Chef Pete Mitchell will teach Course Two for Cohort Two. In Fall 2025, Chef Mitchell will teach Course Two for Cohort Three and Dr. Keith Mandabach will teach Course Three for Cohort Two. In Spring 2025, Dr. Mandabach will teach Course Three for Cohort Three and Ms. Ringwood will teach Course Four for Cohort Two. Networks and Collaboration - In Fall 2024, we will set up a social media platform specifically for the grant on Facebook and Instagram. The program director also plans to schedule some informal Zoom sessions open to participants in all three cohorts to encourage collaboration across the Cohorts. Website - Work will begin in Summer 2024 to expand the information on the grant website to showcase the course curriculum, provide more resources about agriculture, agricultural organizations, and pedagogy for teaching about agriculture and culinary connections. This will make it a better source for collaboration among grant participants and for expanding the reach of the materials developed to the general public. Publications - Dr. Jean Hertzman will present specifically about the grant program at the CAFÉ Leadership conference in San Antonio, TX in June 2024. By the end of 2024, two or three classroom lesson plans developed by the grant participants will be submitted for possible publication in either the National Agriculture in the Classroom Curriculum Database or the CAFÉ Gold Medal Classroom website. Program Evaluation - SOAR will continue to collect survey evaluations from the participants at the end of each course and the immersive workshop. The group will also develop evaluation instruments and procedures to start assessing participating teacher's actual use of the grant course materials and immersive workshop knowledge in their classrooms and students' change in attitudes and knowledge of the connections between culinary arts and hospitality management and sustainable agricultural systems.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The grant personnel made great progress on the primary objective of this project to increase the number of secondary educational instructors trained in the food and agricultural sciences. 42 teachers in Cohorts One and Two completed one online course, 15 in Cohort One completed two courses, and 13 in Cohort One completed three courses and earned their first stipend of $1,000. The original Year One Activities in the grant application were: Year One Activities - 1) Develop marketing plan and materials; 2) Develop application and registration process and NMSU On-Demand Portals; 3) Recruit participants for Cohort One; 4) Develop Courses One Two, and Three; 5) Start developing Immersive workshop; 6) Set up program website and social media groups; 7) Teach Course One for Cohort One in Fall 2023 However, this was based on the grant year starting in January 2023. The grant was approved in March 2023 and funded in May 2023. We performed all activities except establishing a a social media group for the grant separate from the HRTM Facebook and Instagram page. In other areas, we accomplished more than expected as in Year One we recruited participants for all three cohorts and taught Courses Two and Three for Cohort One, and Course One for Cohort Two. We are pleased that the grant project was received so favorably by the target audience as indicated by the number of initial contacts who promoted the program, the numbers of applicants, and the reactions to the press release. The grant reviewers were skeptical about the grant key personnel having enough personal agricultural knowledge to implement the program. A major accomplishment is that we have forged better relationships with the faculty in the Animal and Range Sciences, Plant and Environmental Sciences, Agricultural Education and Extension, and Family and Consumer Sciences departments who have all provided content and support for the courses. The program evaluation conducted by the SOAR group has provided valuable, very positive feedback about the courses taught in Year One. SOAR had participants complete an initial pre-program survey during the Zoom sessions for Course One for each cohort. They emailed post-course surveys to all participants who consented to be part of the evaluation process. 10 people in Cohort One completed the post-surveys for Course One. All indicated their knowledge of the Pillars of Agricultural Literacy, UN Sustainable Development Goals, and the Chef's Manifestohad increased either a lot or exceptionally. While some respondents had previous knowledge of plant production methods, the majority also respondedthat their knowledge of plant and animal production methods had also increased a lot or exceptionallyu. Qualitative comments were positive with participants being very appreciative of the meaningful and informative resources provided and their intention to use them in their classrooms. For Cohort Ones responses regarding Course Two on Purchasing with Emphasis on Local and Sustainable Foods, participants showed the most improvement in their knowledge of puchasing practics and procedures. They complimented the instructors professional and informative videos and how they were linked to the discussion topics. For Course Three on Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle, the most important finding was how much the participants said that their confidence in their ability to teach the concepts had improved. 16 people in Cohort Two completed the evaluation at the end of Course One in May. Results were similar to those for Cohort One with knowledge increasing for a lot or exceptionally fro all topics and very positive qualitative comments,.

Publications