Performing Department
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Non Technical Summary
The Nutrition and Food Workforce Pathways for Underrepresented Students project focuses on AFRI Farm Bill Priority Area 3 "Food Safety, Nutrition, and Health." Led by CSUN and LAMC faculty, this innovative three-year project will allow 30 underrepresented LAMC students to complete a new "Nutrition and Food Skills Certificate" starting in Spring 2023. This new industry-accepted credential will allow students to work in entry-level jobs in the field of nutrition and foods so they can "earn while they learn" and complete their associate degree coursework to continue to more advanced careers in nutrition/dietetics, food science, or food service management.This project will also allow 30 CSUN nutrition students to serve as peer mentors to the LAMC students.The overall goal of the project is to increase diversity in the field of nutrition and dietetics through workforce training. The supporting objectives include: (1) increase awareness among underrepresented high school and first-year college students to careers and educational pathways in nutrition and foods; (2) recruit underrepresented students to take and complete the Nutrition and Food Skills Certificate; and (3) increase enrollment in and completion of the Associate of Science for Transfer (AS-T) degree in nutrition and dietetics among underrepresented students. The activities and strategies proposed to achieve these objectives include: (1) outreach to high school and community college students (2) professional development and training, (3) peer mentorship, (4) financial supports, (5) completion of industry-accepted credential, (6) internship/job placement with community partners.AbstractThe U.S. population is becoming more racially and ethnically diverse yet this diversity is not reflected in the healthcare workforce. Studies have shown that when a health care provider is from the same ethnic background as their patient, there is better patient compliance and improved health outcomes. Given that minority groups like Latinos and African Americans experience a higher prevalence of diet-related problems like obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, it is imperative that the nutrition and dietetics workforce better reflect its patient base in an effort to reduce existing health disparities. The Nutrition and Food Workforce Pathways for Underrepresented Students project aims to expand workforce and career pathways in nutrition, dietetics, or food science for underrepresented students. Supporting objectives include: (1) increase awareness among underrepresented high school and first-year college students to careers in nutrition and foods; (2) recruit underrepresented students to take and complete the Nutrition and Food Skills Certificate; and (3) increase enrollment in and completion of the Associate of Science for Transfer (AS-T) degree in nutrition and dietetics among underrepresented students. These objectives will be achieved by implementing the following activities: (1) outreach to high school and community college students (2) professional development and training, (3) peer mentorship, (4) financial supports, (5) implementation of new industry-specific certificate, and (6) internship/job placement with community partners so students can "earn while they learn." Underrepresented high school or first-year community college students will be recruited to participate in the project and university nutrition students to serve as peer mentors.
Animal Health Component
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Research Effort Categories
Basic
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Applied
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Developmental
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Goals / Objectives
The program's target objectives are as follows:(1) Increase awareness among underrepresented high school and first-year LAMC students - the target audience for this program - to careers and educational pathways in nutrition and food;(2) Increased the number of underrepresented students at LAMC who complete the "Nutrition and Food Skills Certificate of Achievement;"(3) Increase the number of underrepresented students at LAMC with job placement in the field of nutrition with a community partner; and(4) Increase enrollment in and completion of the Associate of Science for Transfer (AS-T) degree in nutrition and dietetics among underrepresented students at LAMC.
Project Methods
Plan of Operation and Methodology (1) Description of the research, education and/or extension activitiesTo achieve the objectives described previously, CSUN and LAMC faculty have designed the Nutrition and Food Skills Workforce Pathways for Underrepresented Students program, with active partnership and input from industry representatives from the public and private sectors. This project focuses on offering comprehensive and integrated support services targeted at underrepresented LAMC students based on proven strategies that lead to enhanced workforce training. As shown in Figure 1 below, these strategies include:Figure 1: Nutrition & Food Workforce Pathways for Underrepresented Students Project FlowchartOutreach: Early recruitment and increasing the visibility of minority dietitians are important strategies to increase ethnic minorities and males in the field (Suarez & Shanklin, 2002). A[J1][EB2] total of 30 (10 per year) students in the food science or nutrition and dietetics programs at CSUN will be selected as "Outreach Ambassadors/ Peer Mentors" and be responsible for conducting presentations at local high schools and at LAMC to recruit under-represented students to participate in the proposed program at LAMC. They will discuss careers and academic programs in nutrition, dietetics, and food science, and explain the benefits of participating in the program. These benefits include a certificate of achievement, peer mentorship, professional development, experiential learning opportunities, and financial support.Peer Mentorship: Mentorship is an effective strategy to recruit and retain students and professionals from underrepresented groups (Robinson, 2020; Palermo, 2010). The project's peer mentoring will be modeled after CSUN's Dietetics Internship Peer Mentoring Program which was able to increase the diversity of dietetics interns in the program, and was well received by the mentees, preceptors, and employers (Besnilian, Plunkett, & Goldenberg, 2015). The "Outreach Ambassadors/ Peer Mentors" mentioned above will be trained to provide at least 20 hours of one-on-one mentorship to program fellows. Certificate of Achievement: This certificate consists of four core courses that can be completed in one academic year to guide students' career and educational pathway early, provide a time and cost-efficient "stepping-stone" to the AS-T degree in nutrition and dietetics, and give them the knowledge and skills they need to qualify for entry-level nutrition jobs so they can "earn while they learn."Technical skills learned from the required courses include how to utilize web-based dietary analysis software, and how to use food service equipment to practice safe food preparation skills in LAMC's full service Culinary Arts Institute building[J3]. Professional Development: Under the direction of LAMC's Nutrition Professor Sheri Barke, a "Nutrition Workforce Pathways Coordinator[J4][EB5]" will (1) provide basic nutrition education/ health promotion training to project participants so they can work as Peer Nutrition Advocates with LAMC's Student Nutrition & Activities Club (SNAC), assist with food pantry and CalFresh applications; and (2) develop project participants' communication and technology skills by helping them create infographics, videos, and other social media content for SNAC's Instagram page and interactive activities or displays for SNAC's community nutrition events on campus[J6][EB7].Work Experience: The Nutrition Workforce Pathways Coordinator will coordinate with community partners and local employers to set up internships and facilitate job placements once the LAMC students have completed their "Nutrition and Food Skills Certificate of Achievement." If a community partner is unable to fund an internship or experiential learning opportunity, eligible students may be able earn money while receiving career-related work experience through California's Learning-Aligned Employment Program (LAEP).Financial Support: Research has shown that financial support is an important and cost-effective method of increasing retention and graduating rates for underrepresented, first-generation, and/or low-income students. Over three-quarters of LAMC and CSUN students are dependent on financial aid (College Factual, n.d.). Each of the selected 30 program fellows (10 per year) will receive a "Nutrition Workforce Pathways Award" in the amount of $2,000. This award covers 100% of tuition and books for the required courses for the "Nutrition and Food Skills Certificate of Achievement" certificate and also helps subsidize the time spent volunteering as Peer Nutrition Advocates in SNAC. Similarly, these "Outreach Ambassadors/ Peer Mentors" will receive a small stipend of $2,000 for one year to conduct the outreach presentations and provide peer mentorship. According to the results of a recent internal survey of CSUN nutrition science students, 75% identified as "very much valuable" receiving tuition scholarship to help them graduate from the program.Coordination: Under the direction of Nutrition Professor Sheri Barke, a "Nutrition Workforce Pathways Coordinator" will be hired at LAMC (15 hours per week) to coordinate the implementation of the proposed project. The Coordinator will have the following responsibilities: (1) Coordinate outreach/ recruitment activities; (2) Assist with matching program fellows with Peer Mentors; (3) Train program fellows as Peer Nutrition Advocates with SNAC; and (4) Facilitate internships and job placements at partner agencies.[J1]Tried to clarify who would be the outreach ambassadors/peer mentors per reviewer comments[J1][EB2]Perfect[EB2][J3]Mentioned technical skills per reviewer comments[J3][J4]Introduction of nutrition workforce pathways coordinator -- does it matter whether the coordinator is a CSUN grad student or not? I didn't mention it to keep things more simple...[J4][EB5]I don't think it needs to be specified, but our plan is for it to be a CSUN grad student.[EB5][J6]Mentioned tehnology training per reviewers comments[J6][EB7]Very good[EB7]