Source: UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA submitted to NRP
INVIGORATING ALASKA NATIVE FOOD & ENERGY SOVEREIGNTY
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1026757
Grant No.
2021-38426-35089
Cumulative Award Amt.
$1,014,854.00
Proposal No.
2021-04262
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Aug 1, 2021
Project End Date
Jul 31, 2024
Grant Year
2021
Program Code
[RD]- Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian-Serving Institutions
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA
(N/A)
FAIRBANKS,AK 99775
Performing Department
College of Rural and Community
Non Technical Summary
The five Alaska Native Serving Institutions (ANSI) of the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) College of Rural and Community Development (CRCD) have formed the Drumbeats Alaska Consortium (DA) as collaborative partners to apply for and implement the Fiscal Year 2022 USDA NIFA ANNH Program proposal, Invigorating Alaska Native Food & Energy Sovereignty. DA members include: Bristol Bay Campus (BBC) located in Dillingham; Chukchi Campus (CC) located in Kotzebue; Interior Alaska Campus (IAC) located in Fairbanks; Kuskokwim Campus (KuC) located in Bethel; and Northwest Campus (NWC) located in Nome. These five campuses are strategically located in regional transportation hubs and provide educational opportunities to serve Alaska Native and rural residents across over 166 Alaska Native Communities. Together, the campuses strive to enhance food and energy systems, security and sovereignty through educational equity.IANS provides educational equity through programs which provide relevant, experiential learning to underrepresented Alaska Native students and residents. IANS further increases UAF capacity to design and deliver curricula through innovative instructional delivery systems in Ethnobotany (EBOT), High Latitude Range Management (HLRM), Tribal Governance / Tribal Stewardship (TGS), Sustainable Energy (SE), Food Security and Sovereignty (FSS), and Alaska Gardens (AG).The Alaska Native population as a whole is experiencing increasing health and economic issues. The areas served by the CRCD campuses have poverty rates that range from 9.8% to 24%. The median range is significantly above the national average (10.5%) (US Census Bureau, QuickFacts, 2019). These high rates reflect the fact that there are few year-round, full-time jobs; most opportunities for wage employment are in Tribal Governance, health care, and education, with remaining opportunities seasonal such as construction, wildland firefighting, fishing and fish processing. The additional dependence upon refined fossil fuels and skyrocketing energy costs create hardships for rural residents.However, a wild food hunting and fishing economy is still a reality in Alaska. The ability to continue customary traditions of self-sustaining food production through stewardship in the management of land, game and fisheries is of paramount importance in Alaska Native communities, while opportunities to learn how to be energy efficient increases energy security.In addition, the activities of the IANS ANNH project addresses viability of rural Alaskan communities 1) by preparing students for place-based employment; 2) by educating community members on how to increase food security and sovereignty, including promotion of traditional food gathering; and 3) by educating community members on how to increase energy efficiency to reduce the high cost-of-living. The Drumbeats Alaska Consortium members aim to develop a cadre of local expertise and leaders through training, education and research programs built around the subsistence sciences (as defined in Title VII of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA) that also find a home in the food, agricultural, and natural resource sciences. High Latitude Range Management is not a subsistence-based program but provides education in animal husbandry for reindeer management for commercial sale under USDA guidelines.The outcomes of these programs find previous participants as local, regional and statewide leaders, contributing ideas and solutions for Alaska Native issues related to food and energy security, incorporating Indigenous ways of knowing. The growth of collaboration between programs has extended into new regions, with community members becoming role models of self-sufficiency by practicing tribal stewardship, sustainable energy, and regional food security.
Animal Health Component
75%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
25%
Applied
75%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
90360993020100%
Goals / Objectives
Goal: Invigorate Alaska Native community practices to enhance food and energy systems, security and sovereignty through educational equity.Objective 1: Enhanced wild and cultivated food systems, including Alaska Native stewardship and traditional and customary practices, through place-based education.Objective 2: Increased sustainable energy system development through place-based education.Objective 3: Strengthened Alaska Native student and participant leadership in community food and energy systems.Objective 4: Incubated partnerships and coordinated use of resources expand educational equity in the food and energy educational programming.
Project Methods
Efforts: IANS proposed to design and deliver curriculum through four academic programs and two projects. The four academic programs are Ethnobotany, High Latitude Range Management, Tribal Governance / Stewardship, and Sustainable Energy. The two projects include Food Security and Sovereignty, and Alaska Gardens. Educational content is delivered through a variety of methods, by in-person instruction in the classroom, field coursework and at residential intensive sessions, by distance education using Blackboard, Zoom, and sometimes via teleconference, through workshops, and a symposium. Experiential learning and leadership opportunities are integrated into most courses.IANS faculty are collaborating across programs as guest speakers sharing content and materials, by providing expertise (Sustainable Energy assisting the FSS hydroponic project), and through the expansion of courses held in regions outside of the home campus.Further, the USDA NIFA ANNH funding resources are maximized with contributions from multiple partners and/or supplemented by other initiatives. The additional resources assist with student tuition, student travel, faculty salary, research, space for workshops and other resources.Evaluation:To ensure the successful implementation of Invigorating Alaska Native Food and Energy Sovereignty, an external evaluator will utilize a triad of evaluation approaches including Goal Based Evaluation, Participatory Evaluation and Mixed Method evaluation.The focus of Goal Based Evaluation is on the goals, objectives and measures which meet the USDA NIFA ANNH requirements for program monitoring. The purpose of Participatory Evaluation is to involve the grantee in the process of data collection, analysis and reporting. A mixed method convergent design typology was used. These two approaches will be used to monitor the program implementation and directly link to the program objectives and activities in the Timelines of Major Activities. The mixed method convergent design, where quantitative and qualitative data is collected concurrently and combined, will be used for data gathering and synthesis for the IANS Year 1 Formative Progress Report.Quantitative data is primarily used for student enrollments and outcomes, extracted from UAF's Planning and Institutional Research use of the Banner System and in Year 2 through the Courses and Contributions Form. The quantitative data analysis for Year 1 includes aggregating, summarizing and calculating percentages of student variables that are interpreted and narrated by the evaluator.Qualitative data is used to respond to project measures in Year 1 and for deeper inquiry into the two evaluation questions selected by faculty and administrators in Year 2: What components of Indigenous and Alaska Native knowledge are integrated into each program's curriculum? In what ways have the Alaska Gardens made an impact on local communities?Qualitative data to respond to the measures will be collected through student surveys and presentations, and for the evaluation questions by focus groups held by program and data on the Courses and Contributions Form. Qualitative data analysis is dependent upon the type of data. Survey respondent data will be aggregated and reported, other qualitative data will be analyzed through coding in NVivo 11. Year 2 data will be synthesized and reported in a written Report.

Progress 08/01/21 to 07/31/24

Outputs
Target Audience:The project audience includes Alaska Native peoples and residents within their remote communities and throughout Alaska. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?2021-22 NWC - HLRM NWC director, Barb Amarok and HLRM Coordinator, Mariah Morgan traveled to Finland and met with the Sámi Education Institute, conducting a hybrid arrangement with the Komi Republic and Taimyr College (Russia) of the BEBO-network (an organization founded by the Sámi Education Institute) virtually. The topic of the meeting was the continuation of cooperation and renewal of agreement for the future between the Sámi Education Institute and Northwest Campus. The focus was on topics familiar to Arctic Indigenous peoples, such as reindeer husbandry, traditional crafts, and Arctic tourism. The meeting was collaborative for all parties and shows that there is strength in Arctic Indigenous cooperation. All of these circumpolar higher education institutes are members of the University of the Arctic, which constantly updates universal reindeer herding curriculum. Dr. Amarok and Ms. Morgan also toured the Sámi Education Institute. The school focuses on Sámi language, Hand Crafts & Culture, Media Studies, Tourism, and Nature & Environmental Studies. They had several classrooms particularly for hand crafting: a knife workshop, industrial sewing machines, reindeer hide tanning, etc. NWC staff would like to continue this visit with yearly student exchanges to provide experiential learning opportunities that build upon Circumpolar Indigenous knowledge and modern economic systems that advance economic self-determination. BBC - SEI The ENVI F250, SEI Solar Installers Training (2 credits, 8 day intensive, 64 SEI certificate hours toward NABCEP certification, spread across 3 distinct SEI offerings PV101, PV201 and PV301) offered a tremendous value and opportunity for local, regional and statewide individuals with an equitable distribution pertaining to solar professional workforce development. Participants have a deeper knowledge of professional quality standards for decommissioning and installation of modern solar electric systems. With this knowledge, they can qualify and apply for jobs in the quickly expanding solar energy market today, within or outside of AK. They also have the opportunity to continue their training in upcoming workforce training opportunities to continue to apply this knowledge in the job market or in an entrepreneurial fashion. The ENVI F293 Solar Decathlon provided students with the opportunity to perform group research and design of an innovative net zero emissions energy efficient home. Students gained valuable experience through presentation at the NREL Solar Decathlon International Competition, building their resume to apply for future academic and professional opportunities. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?2021-22 BBC - SEI Results of the Solar Training and Decathlon events have been disseminated through the WAISC public forum conference which focuses on rural and western AK. In this conference, community members, Tribal leaders and members, professional, private, academic, governmental and non-governmental institutions are present. This information is then shared collectively amongst those groups. News articles in the UAF Cornerstone and CRCD newsletter also shared information about the success of the events and future opportunities / upcoming events. The Solar Decathlon students were also interviewed in a public article for AK Biz Magazine: https://www.akbizmag.com/industry/architecture/uaf-students-design-shipping-container-house/ Flyers, mass marketing email campaigns, and social media have also been successful platforms for sharing this information as well as upcoming events and opportunities pertaining to the BBC SEI's upcoming solar workforce training, decathlon, and course series events. Tribal and Native organization leaders are also close allies with the BBC SEI. Leaders within these organizations help spread the word of offerings and opportunities within the program as well as successes and outcomes. This information is then shared with individuals that may not normally have direct access, thus reaching further into target audiences to provide equitable distribution of information pertaining to these opportunities. NWC - HLRM The Northwest Campus Advisory Council holds membership representing the fifteen regional village communities, and meets biannually. The NWC director report includes HLRM activities and planned activities. The HLRM Program has provided opportunities for participants to attend and present at Reindeer Herders Association meetings and Reindeer Herder Council meetings HLRM Recruitment Video, Hrabok, J.T. & Mariah Morgan Kids to College Meat Workshop - Hrabok, J.T. IAC - TG Outreach through the Tribal Governance Facebook and College of Rural and Community Development Social Media, Tribal Non-Profit Newsletters, and UAF Cornerstone. KuC - EBOT The new program assistant has taken over outreach/recruitment, enrollment and scholarship assistance for students. The EBOT website remains a good source of information. CC - FSS Information is disseminated through a local email group that includes a large (100+) community of gardeners or garden advocates. Information is also informally disseminated to identified new and current gardeners via private home garden visits; to CC community gardeners; and to youth during group visits and class field trips to CC gardens. Facebook and social media are also utilized at CC. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Project Impact: The IANS project continued to build on previous success and approaches to increase the human and skills capacity of the communities served. The project activities and five campuses that comprise the Drumbeats Alaska (DA) Consortium supported by IANS are highlighted below to demonstrate that the DA Consortium has increased its capacity to engage in and lead the efforts towards IANS objectives. With IANS funding, the DA Consortium directly engaged with communities and participants across the state of Alaska to increase food and energy security through place-based instruction, distance delivery, and experiential learning. Drumbeats Alaska and its program sites enhanced cross-campus and cross-program collaboration and partnerships. Drumbeats programs continue to collaborate across partner campuses to deliver place-based curricula in FANH sciences with joint course development through Bristol Bay Campus (BBC) and Kuskokwim Campus (KuC): Wild Plant Ecology I and II takes an ecological approach to understanding important plants to the people of Bristol Bay and Kuskokwim regions (Southwest Alaska). BBC's collaboration with IAC / Tribal Governance and Stewardship included Sustainable Salmon and Tribal Entrepreneurship & Sustainable Resources curricula. Both courses focus on the relationship with people and natural resources including salmon, to the well-being of Tribal Communities. Faculty incorporated Indigenous and Western science methods of utilizing natural resources to develop and market traditional arts. Emphasis was placed on marketing opportunities provided by tribal organizations, Indigenous arts ecology, and sustainable economic development in Tribal communities. IAC Tribal Governance and Stewardship: IAC Tribal Governance and Stewardship program further increased student enrollment and public participation through strategic partnerships, such as with the Yukon River Drainage Fisheries Association and the US Fish and Wildlife Service, creating a greater understanding in a broader community of Alaska Native food security and sovereignty as it relates to wild food resources. Through these strategic partnerships, Tribal Governance courses and seminars were inclusive of both non-Native resource managers and Native wild food harvesters, providing information that students and participants were able to apply directly in the field of fisheries and wildlife regulatory management in Alaska. The University of Alaska Fairbanks faculty from the Tribal Governance & Stewardship Program partnered with the Northern Latitudes Partnerships team, in partnership with US Fish & Wildlife Service and offered a 6-part virtual course on "Indigenous-Led Land Planning." The course, which drew in over 250 registered participants, featured distinguished speakers from Alaska and western Canada and included small group breakout discussions. Topics included Indigenous Worldview, the context for land management in Alaska and Canada, successful case studies and models for Indigenous-led land planning, and ways for various partners including government agencies, conservation organizations, and academia to effectively collaborate with Indigenous groups on land stewardship and planning. BBC Sustainable Energy: BBC's Sustainable Energy (SE) Solar Installers Workforce Training included students, statewide educators, scientists, and industry professionals who together installed a 6.1 kW solar electric array used for future training, outreach, and research. This workforce initiative helped empower 12 Alaskans and the BBC to advance the solar industry in Alaska. The next step in the process will be to leverage this training and group for BBC's upcoming "Train the Trainer" initiative. With additional partnership and support from the Alaska Technical Vocational Education Program (TVEP) for $88,600, the SE program will recruit a group of cohorts to begin a professional pathway as solar energy installation instructors, the first of their kind in the state of Alaska. The IANS funding also provided continuation of rural Alaskans' participation in a nation-wide U.S. Department of Energy Solar Decathlon, which builds partnerships within Alaskan communities and provides a connection between different levels of education, from high school to university. BBC's ENVI F293 Solar Decathlon students created a prize-winning new design for rural Alaska housing construction at the 2022 National Renewable Energy Laboratory Solar Decathlon International Division in Golden, CO. A description of the team and their project is detailed in the article here. KuC Ethnobotany: KuC EBOT students continue to increase knowledge in health and natural resources: The Kaayani Sisters Council, comprised of seven Indigenous women across Alaska, has three graduates of EBOT who contributed to "Respectful Harvesting" guidelines informed by the course, EBOT 210 Ethical Wildcrafting. The goal of the guidelines is to encourage communities to "engage with local and cultural plant traditions, produce thoughtful discussion, honesty and hard work to solve the issues of inequity and develop more sustainable ways to preserve and care for natural resources." The project was also partially funded by Seventh Generation Fund for Indigenous Peoples, Inc. NWC High Latitude Range Management: The NWC HLRM program's visit to Finland for a face-to-face gathering was invaluable to the HLRM team and the advancement of the program. As a model and mentor for HLRM, the Sami Institute provides reindeer husbandry knowledge based on over 1000 years. Due to this breadth and depth of knowledge, Dr. Barbara Amarok and Mariah Morgan from NWC traveled to Finland in September of 2021 to meet Dr. Jackie Hrabok at the Sámi Education Institute and experience the Sámi reindeer husbandry region. The High Latitude Range Management program is a flagship program of Northwest Campus in that it originates out of our campus. It's important that it remains with Northwest Campus as the Seward Peninsula houses the majority of reindeer in the state of Alaska. NWC plans to build upon the visit to Finland and the Sámi Education Institute with yearly HLRM student exchanges, which would increase student success in reindeer herding and entrepreneurship through immersion at the Institute. Observation at the Institute's postsecondary programs on nature and environmental studies, culture/crafts, media studies and tourism all help to inspire and promote established meat processing enterprises in the Circumpolar North. CC Food Security and Sovereignty: Chukchi Campus - Food Security and Sovereignty Program (CC FSS) project hosted field days led by Kotzebue High School students in the Teaching for Tomorrow's Future class (HS students interested in the teaching profession). Over 150 students from June Nelson Elementary School in Kotzebue attended field days hosted by the University of Alaska Fairbanks Chukchi Campus on August 25th and 26th. The place-based outdoor activities were held at Chukchi, in the area of the demonstration food garden and native plants garden. Elementary students rotated between stations, led by Kotzebue High School students in the Teaching for Tomorrow's Future class. Activities included making observations and collections, playing a native plant identification game, making mini-growth chambers for sprouting bean seeds, and checking out the kinds of vegetables grown in the area. Through the use of the demonstration gardens and the native plants gardens, a goal was to encourage students to recognize that locally grown produce and traditional food can combine to make a healthy diet.There was an emphasis on understanding how the relationship between subsistence and agriculture in this region can be beneficial in terms of food security, personal health, and nutrition.

Publications


    Progress 08/01/22 to 07/31/23

    Outputs
    Target Audience:The project audience includes Alaska Native peoples and residents throughout Alaska. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? Nothing Reported How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? Nothing Reported What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The IANS project was awarded an extension to include a third year that will allow the Consortium to expend IANS funds, such as travel, that had been postponed due to COVID. A summative description of Years 1-3 IANS activities will be reported on in the Year 3 final report. The evaluation of additional activities will include site monitoring, interviews and data collection. The evaluator will compile/analyze data and report through a final newsletter to be submitted with photos.

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? Invigorating Alaska Native Food & Energy Sovereignty (IANS) received a no-cost extension to continue the project through 7/31/2024. The IANS project has completed two years (2021-2023) and delivered five academic/career and community outreach programs through the Drumbeats Alaska (DA) Consortium to Alaska Native students and community participants across Alaska: Ethnobotany (EBOT), Sustainable Energy (SE), High Latitude Range Management (HLRM), Food Security & Sovereignty (FSS), and Tribal Governance & Stewardship (TGS). While Year 1 (2021-22) provided curricula and community outreach activities, the primary focus of Year 2 (2022-23) was external evaluation services. Raven's Group program evaluators coordinated with the project manager on monitoring activities in Year 2 of IANS. The evaluation team assisted in the collection of UA PAIR data in addition to review and synthesis of the data. Ongoing monitoring meetings occurred throughout Year 2 by the evaluation team with each of the five campus' faculty, site directors and staff. The evaluation team conducted monitoring and data collection interviews with IANS faculty and administration of each campus to reflectively collect data specific to challenges and accomplishments of project objectives and lessons learned on collaborations and partnerships. Data synthesis, campus overview documents, and a summary of findings were provided through the Year 1 progress reporting process.

    Publications


      Progress 08/01/21 to 07/31/22

      Outputs
      Target Audience:The project audience includes Alaska Native peoples and residents within their remote communities, throughout Alaska. Changes/Problems:The most critical challenge this academic year continued to be COVID which did not allow students to attend regulatory forums or other events, and did not allow us to hold student exchanges or symposia. These events are planned to occur in future years. Some projects are advancing slower due to travel restrictions and staffing challenges. The CC hydroponic connex has been on hold for technical reasons, but CC plans to meet with someone who has the expertise to troubleshoot the connex, so that it's running during winter and growing fresh greens. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?NWC - HLRM NWC director, Barb Amarok and HLRM Coordinator, Mariah Morgan traveled to Finland and met with the Sámi Education Institute, conducting a hybrid arrangement with the Komi Republic and Taimyr College (Russia) of the BEBO-network (an organization founded by the Sámi Education Institute) virtually. The topic of the meeting was the continuation of cooperation and renewal of agreement for the future between the Sámi Education Institute and Northwest Campus. The focus was on topics familiar to Arctic Indigenous peoples, such as reindeer husbandry, traditional crafts, and Arctic tourism. The meeting was collaborative for all parties and shows that there is strength in Arctic Indigenous cooperation. All of these circumpolar higher education institutes are members of the University of the Arctic, which constantly updates universal reindeer herding curriculum. Dr. Amarok and Ms. Morgan also toured the Sámi Education Institute. The school focuses on Sámi language, Hand Crafts & Culture, Media Studies, Tourism, and Nature & Environmental Studies. They had several classrooms particularly for hand crafting: a knife workshop, industrial sewing machines, reindeer hide tanning, etc. NWC staff would like to continue this visit with yearly student exchanges to provide experiential learning opportunities that build upon Circumpolar Indigenous knowledge and modern economic systems that advance economic self-determination. BBC - SEI The ENVI F250, SEI Solar Installers Training (2 credits, 8 day intensive, 64 SEI certificate hours toward NABCEP certification, spread across 3 distinct SEI offerings PV101, PV201 and PV301) offered a tremendous value and opportunity for local, regional and statewide individuals with an equitable distribution pertaining to solar professional workforce development. Participants have a deeper knowledge of professional quality standards for decommissioning and installation of modern solar electric systems. With this knowledge, they can qualify and apply for jobs in the quickly expanding solar energy market today, within or outside of AK. They also have the opportunity to continue their training in upcoming workforce training opportunities to continue to apply this knowledge in the job market or in an entrepreneurial fashion. The ENVI F293 Solar Decathlon provided students with the opportunity to perform group research and design of an innovative net zero emissions energy efficient home. Students gained valuable experience through presentation at the NREL Solar Decathlon International Competition, building their resume to apply for future academic and professional opportunities. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?BBC - SEI Results of the Solar Training and Decathlon events have been disseminated through the WAISC public forum conference which focuses on rural and western AK. In this conference, community members, Tribal leaders and members, professional, private, academic, governmental and non-governmental institutions are present. This information is then shared collectively amongst those groups. News articles in the UAF Cornerstone and CRCD newsletter also shared information about the success of the events and future opportunities / upcoming events. The Solar Decathlon students were also interviewed in a public article for AK Biz Magazine: https://www.akbizmag.com/industry/architecture/uaf-students-design-shipping-container-house/ Flyers, mass marketing email campaigns, and social media have also been successful platforms for sharing this information as well as upcoming events and opportunities pertaining to the BBC SEI's upcoming solar workforce training, decathlon, and course series events. Tribal and Native organization leaders are also close allies with the BBC SEI. Leaders within these organizations help spread the word of offerings and opportunities within the program as well as successes and outcomes. This information is then shared with individuals that may not normally have direct access, thus reaching further into target audiences to provide equitable distribution of information pertaining to these opportunities. NWC - HLRM The Northwest Campus Advisory Council holds membership representing the fifteen regional village communities, and meets biannually. The NWC director report includes HLRM activities and planned activities. The HLRM Program has provided opportunities for participants to attend and present at Reindeer Herders Association meetings and Reindeer Herder Council meetings HLRM Recruitment Video, Hrabok, J.T. & Mariah Morgan Kids to College Meat Workshop - Hrabok, J.T. IAC - TG Outreach through the Tribal Governance Facebook and College of Rural and Community Development Social Media, Tribal Non-Profit Newsletters, and UAF Cornerstone. KuC - EBOT The new program assistant has taken over outreach/recruitment, enrollment and scholarship assistance for students. The EBOT website remains a good source of information. CC - FSS Information is disseminated through a local email group that includes a large (100+) community of gardeners or garden advocates. Information is also informally disseminated to identified new and current gardeners via private home garden visits; to CC community gardeners; and to youth during group visits and class field trips to CC gardens. Facebook and social media are also utilized at CC. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?The primary activity in IANS project year 2 is program evaluation in coordination with the project manager on monitoring activities and UAF PAIR on data collection, review, and synthesis. Ongoing meetings will be held by the evaluation team with each of the five campus' faculty and site directors and staff throughout Year 2. Interviews will also take place with IANS faculty and admin for each campus to reflectively collect data specific to challenges and accomplishments of project objectives and lessons learned on collaborations and partnerships. Data synthesis, campus overview documents, and a summary of findings will be written up to provide a summative description of Year 1 IANS activities. Special projects beyond the original scope of IANS will be implemented using additional funding. The evaluation of special project activities will include site observations, where and when feasible, and data collection will occur from project activity instructors and participants beyond those listed in the grant narrative. The evaluator will compile/analyze data and report through a final newsletter to be submitted with photos.

      Impacts
      What was accomplished under these goals? The IANS project continued to build on previous success and approaches to increase the human and skills capacity of the communities served. The project activities and five campuses that comprise the Drumbeats Alaska (DA) Consortium supported by IANS are highlighted below to emphasize and demonstrate that the DA Consortium has increased its capacity to engage in and lead the efforts towards IANS objectives. With IANS funding, the DA Consortium directly engaged with communities and participants across the state of Alaska to increase food and energy security through place-based instruction, distance delivery and experiential learning. BBC's Sustainable Energy (SEI) Solar Installers Workforce Training included students, statewide educators, scientists, and industry professionals who together installed a 6.1 kW solar electric array used for future training, outreach and research. The array has already produced over 1.7 MWh of power; when calculating only materials and shipping cost, the system will pay itself off in just a little less than 5 years. This workforce initiative helped empower 12 Alaskans and the BBC to advance the solar industry in Alaska. The next step in the process will be to leverage this training and group for BBC's upcoming "Train the Trainer" initiative. With additional support from the Alaska Technical Vocational Education Program (TVEP) for $88,600, the SE program will recruit a group of cohorts to begin a professional pathway as solar energy installation instructors, the first of their kind in the state of Alaska. The IANS funding also provided continuation of rural Alaskans' participation in a nation-wide U.S. Department of Energy Solar Decathlon, which builds partnerships within rural Alaskan communities and provides a connection between different levels of education, from high school to university. BBC's ENVI F293 Solar Decathlon students created a prize-winning new design for rural Alaska housing construction at the 2022 National Renewable Energy Laboratory Solar Decathlon International Division in Golden, CO. Building on the success of the win at the Solar Decathlon, BBC is again recruiting students to create another decathlon team to address the issue of power and sustainable energy at teacher housing in rural Alaska. UAF students who are interested in design, engineering, building science, sustainability or livability are being recruited to participate in the 2022-2023 U.S. Department of Energy Solar Decathalon UAF team. KuC EBOT students continue to increase knowledge in health and natural resources: The Kaayani Sisters Council, comprised of seven Indigenous women across Alaska, has three graduates of EBOT who contributed to "Respectful Harvesting" guidelines informed by the course, EBOT 210 Ethical Wildcrafting. The goal of the guidelines is to encourage communities to "engage with local and cultural plant traditions, produce thoughtful discussion, honesty and hard work to solve the issues of inequity and develop more sustainable ways to preserve and care for natural resources." The project was funded by Seventh Generation Fund for Indigenous Peoples, Inc. (https://alaskaethnobotany.community.uaf.edu/respectful-harvesting-guidelines-by-kayaani-sisters-council/) The NWC HLRM program's visit to Finland for a face-to-face gathering was invaluable to the HLRM team and the advancement of the program. As a model and mentor for HLRM, the Sami Institute provides reindeer husbandry knowledge based on over 1000 years. NWC would like to build upon the visit with yearly HLRM student exchanges, which would increase student success in reindeer herding and entrepreneurship through immersion at the Institute. Observation at the Institute's postsecondary programs on nature and environmental studies, culture/crafts, media studies and tourism all help to inspire and promote established meat processing enterprises in the Circumpolar North. CC FSS project hosted field days led by Kotzebue High School students in the Teaching for Tomorrow's Future class (HS students interested in the teaching profession). Over 150 students from June Nelson Elementary School in Kotzebue attended field days hosted by CC, where place-based outdoor activities highlighted the CC demonstration food garden and native plants garden. Through various games and activities, students recognized that locally grown produce can combine with traditional Inupiaq food to make a healthy diet. There was an emphasis on understanding how the relationship between subsistence and agriculture in this region can be beneficial in terms of food security, personal health, and nutrition. Drumbeats programs continue to collaborate across partner campuses to deliver place-based curricula in FANH sciences with joint course development through BBC and KuC: Wild Plant Ecology I and II takes an ecological approach to understanding important plants to the people of Bristol Bay and Kuskokwim regions (Southwest Alaska). BBC's collaboration with IAC / Tribal Governance and Stewardship included Sustainable Salmon and Tribal Entrepreneurship & Sustainable Resources curricula. Both courses focus on the relationship with people and natural resources including salmon, to the well-being of Tribal Communities. Faculty incorporated Indigenous and Western science methods of utilizing natural resources to develop and market traditional arts. Emphasis was placed on marketing opportunities provided by tribal organizations, Indigenous arts ecology, and sustainable economic development in Tribal communities. IAC Tribal Governance and Stewardship program further increased student enrollment and public participation through strategic partnerships, such as with the Yukon River Drainage Fisheries Association and the US Fish and Wildlife Service, creating a greater understanding in a broader community of Alaska Native food security and sovereignty as it relates to wild food resources. Through these strategic partnerships, TG courses and seminars were inclusive of both non-Native resource managers and Native wild food harvesters, providing information that students and participants were able to apply directly in the field of fisheries and wildlife regulatory management in Alaska. Drumbeats Alaska Participant Data: Quantitative datasets for student and participant outcomes are generated annually by UAF Office of Institutional Research Analysis and Planning. Datasets include aggregated data on student awards and enrollment in programs and courses by Consortium FANH/Science program. The IANS dataset for fall semester 2021, spring and summer semester 2022 shows 390 unduplicated students (538 duplicated students) took Drumbeats sponsored courses in Year 1. Out of 390 unduplicated students, 40% reported as Alaska Native. Credentials earned are: 6 Occupational Endorsements in SE.

      Publications

      • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2021 Citation: Amarok, A., Ervin, B., Frank, A. & Stevens, C. (November 2021). Centering Indigeneity in the Classroom Nothing About Us Without Us. College of Rural and Community Development Native Heritage Month Speaker Series, virtual.
      • Type: Journal Articles Status: Published Year Published: 2021 Citation: Carothers, C., J. Black, S. J. Langdon, R. Donkersloot, D. Ringer, J. Coleman, E. R. Gavenus, W. Justin, M. Williams, F. Christiansen, J. Samuelson, C. Stevens, B. Woods, S. Clark, P. M. Clay, L. Mack, J. Raymond-Yakoubian, A. Akall'eq Sanders, B. L. Stevens and A. Whiting (2021). Indigenous peoples and salmon stewardship: a critical relationship. Ecology and Society 26 (1):16. [online] URL: https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol26/iss1/art16/
      • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Published Year Published: 2022 Citation: Goddard, E. S. (2022). Solar Energy: Practicality, Logistics and Training in SW Alaska. Western Alaska Interdisciplinary Science Conference (WAISC). Online/Virtual, Hosted by Bristol Bay Campus: Alaska Sea Grant. https://seagrant.uaf.edu/events/waisc/2022/
      • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2022 Citation: Stevens, C. & Black, J. (April 2022). Indigenous Self-Governance: Well-being of People and Place. The Nature Conservancy ILC Conference: Indigenous voices in public policy and co-management, virtual.
      • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2021 Citation: Stevens, C. & Black, J. (December 2021). Traditional Ways + Western Management Best Practices = Modern Tribal Governance Tribal. Gwichyaa Zee Gwichin Tribal Government Council Workshop. Fairbanks, AK.
      • Type: Conference Papers and Presentations Status: Other Year Published: 2022 Citation: Stevens, B., Ervin, B., Woods, B., Stevens, C. (April 2022). Panel on Yukon River Salmon. College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences Friday Fisheries Seminar, virtual.