Source: ARKANSAS COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE submitted to
PESTICIDE SAFETY EDUCATION PROGRAM
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
TERMINATED
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0230519
Grant No.
2012-48679-20210
Project No.
ARKN-1011
Proposal No.
2012-03783
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Program Code
PSEP
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2012
Project End Date
Aug 31, 2013
Grant Year
2012
Project Director
Spradley, J. P.
Recipient Organization
ARKANSAS COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE
2301 S. UNIVERSITY AVENUE
LITTLE ROCK,AR 72204
Performing Department
Cooperative Extension
Non Technical Summary
The goal and ultimate impact of pesticide safety education is insure individuals use the latest technology and information to handle pesticides (includes purchasing, mixing, applying, and disposal) in a responsible manner. Using pesticides responsibly helps protect applicators, other people, and the environment from potential problems. By practicing pesticide stewardship, applicators can also help reduce the risks associated with pest management in food, feed, and fiber production.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
100%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
7235220302050%
7115220302025%
1335220302025%
Goals / Objectives
Our goal is to train and certify pesticide applicators so they will be competent to use pesticides in a manner that will not harm themselves, the general public, or the environment. The project will train private applicators (farmers, ranchers, etc.) that use pesticides to raise crops and other agricultural commodities and people that apply pesticides for commercial/public purposes (pesticide dealers and custom applicators, researchers, public health officials). At the time of this writing, there are approximately 20,300 licensed private applicators and 5,000 active commercial applicators in Arkansas. The project anticipates certifying/recertifying 4,500 private applicators and about 2,500 commercial applicators in the fiscal year. County agents also report that well over 50,000 individuals every year receive some form of pesticide safety education other than recertification training. This training will be accomplished via approximately 150 educational meetings conducted by county Extension staff and state Extension specialists.
Project Methods
Private applicators will be certified/recertified at two to three hour pesticide applicator training PSEP sessions conducted statewide by county agents. The PSEP training includes information on pesticide labeling, safety precautions, first aid, protective gear, storage, handling, disposal, integrated pest management, environmental concerns, application equipment and calibration, groundwater protection, pesticide recordkeeping, and spray drift management. There are approximately 20,300 private pesticide applicators that must receive training for recertification at least once every five years. The training sessions for commercial/non-commercial consist of three to six hours of training covering essentially the same topics as listed above for private applicators. Commercial applicators must be recertified every 3 years. The training programs for the commercial and noncommercial applicators emphasize professionalism, human safety, and environmental safety. Tests are required to obtain initial certification. The Arkansas State Plant Board administers the tests.

Progress 09/01/12 to 08/31/13

Outputs
Target Audience:Target audience is commercial, non-commercial, and private pesticide applicators as well as other other individuals that use pesticides (ex., homeowners, Master Gardeners, etc.) in the state of Arkansas. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?I serve on the Professional Development Committee for the American Association of Pesticide Safety Educators (AAPSE). In addition, I attended the following professional development meetings: 1/9-11/13 - National No-Till Conference, Indianapolis, IN 1/23/13 - The Arkansas Green Industry Association Annual Meeting, Hot Springs, AR 1/24/13 - The Arkansas Turfgrass Association Annual Meeting, Hot Springs, AR 2/4-7/13 - The Pesticide Stewardship Alliance Annual Meeting, Mobile, AL 3/17-20/13 - The Association of American Pest Control Officials, Washington, DC 5/4-6/13 - The Southern Region Pesticide Safety Educators Meeting, San Antonio, TX 8/4-9/13 - The Pesticide Applicator Certification Training Conference, St. Paul, MN How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Via the PSEP meetings conducted in 2013 and by interaction and involvement with professional societies. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? As coordinator of the Pesticide Safety Education Program (PSEP) I coordinate the certification and recertification programs for over 26,000 applicators in Arkansas. I trained approximately 1,878 Commercial and Non-Commercial applicators in 2013. Twenty-one training sessions were conducted for these applicators around the state from January 2013 through December 2013. County Extension agents are the primary trainers of private applicators and over 4,800 were trained in 2013. Both private and commercial applicators are trained on the various aspects of pesticide safety including, personal safety, environmental protection, integrated pest management, drift minimization, equipment calibration, proper handling and disposal. Slide presentations, videos, hands-on demonstrations, Extension specialists, and other invited speakers are all used to ensure informative and interesting training sessions. In cooperation with the Arkansas State Plant Board, I am responsible for the exam study kits as well as developing and writing the exams for commercial applicators. I have developed and maintain a Pesticide Training, Licensing, Education, and Recommendations webpage (www.aragriculture.org/pesticides). The site contains information and links to certification and recertification training schedules, study kits, licensing & testing, the Worker Protection Standard, pesticide recordkeeping, pesticide resources in Spanish, Arkansas crop profiles and pest management strategic plans, "Ask the Pest Crew", Extension recommendations for disease, insect, and weed control, crop management newsletters, and other pertinent resources. I have also spoken this year about pesticide issues to Master Gardeners, grower groups, seasonal technicians at the Lonoke Extension Center, and cotton scouts. I am responsible for the dissemination of pesticide information to agents, growers, government agencies, and other interested groups and individuals. Information on pesticide cancellations, label changes, emergency exemptions, data call-ins, etc., is distributed via e-mail, the internet, letters, and phone calls. I am a founding and active member of the Arkansas Abandoned Pesticide Collection Committee since its establishment by the legislature in 1999. The Committee oversees a program to collect old, unwanted, unusable, or abandoned agricultural pesticides and dispose of them properly at no cost to producers. I have worked diligently to keep the Committee moving forward as quickly and efficiently as possible on this extremely valuable program. As of spring 2013, all 75 counties have conducted collection events. This is an ongoing, permanent program funded by pesticide registration fees collected by the Arkansas State Plant Board. I am the current Co-Chair of the National Certification & Training Assessment Group (CTAG). My term as Co-Chair began in March 2012 and ends in April 2014. CTAG is a collaborative organization focused on maintaining and improving the quality of pesticide training and certification programs in the U.S. Members include representatives from state pesticide regulatory agencies, pesticide educators from land grant universities, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency personnel, and representatives from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (http://ctaginfo.org). As a CTAG member I also Co-Chair a committee on developing a new electronic reporting system (CPARD) for the states' Pesticide Safety Education Programs. I was elected President of the Pesticide Stewardship Alliance (TPSA) in February 2013. TPSA is a collaborative partnership of government agencies - federal, state and local, educational and research institutions, public organizations, private corporations and individuals actively involved in stewarding the pesticide life cycle. Founded in 2000, TPSA utilizes education, training, outreach and other activities to accomplish stewardship objectives in local, national and international arenas. I am also a Past-President of the American Association of Pesticide Safety Educators, the Arkansas Crop Protection Association, and the Arkansas State Horticulture Society.

Publications

  • Type: Other Status: Published Year Published: 2012 Citation: Wilson, G., W. Kirkpatrick, C. Capps, A. Vangilder, T. Barber, P. Spradley, S. Sadaka. 2012. Burn it Down, Clean it Up: Avoiding Crop Injury Due to Sprayer Contamination. FSA 2170
  • Type: Other Status: Published Year Published: 2014 Citation: Selden, G.L., J.P. Spradley, T. Faske. 2013. Asian Soybean Rust Fungicides and Aquatic Organisms. University of Arkansas, Division of Agriculture. FSA7532 (Update)