Source: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, RIVERSIDE submitted to
NEXT GENERATION TOOLS FOR SUSTAINABLE HONEYBEE HEALTH MANAGEMENT
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
COMPLETE
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1028364
Grant No.
2022-67014-36876
Cumulative Award Amt.
$49,994.00
Proposal No.
2021-12688
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Feb 15, 2022
Project End Date
Feb 14, 2023
Grant Year
2022
Program Code
[A1113]- Pollinator Health: Research and Application
Recipient Organization
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, RIVERSIDE
(N/A)
RIVERSIDE,CA 92521
Performing Department
Entomology
Non Technical Summary
Safeguarding honeybees and their pollination services is pivotal for human food production and ecossystem stability. Avoiding further unsustainable losses of honeybees as reported over the past decades depends on the development of new and inovative tools to monitor and manage bee health in the future. Such activities require an efficient research - industry nexus, where beekeepers are not only kept up to date of academic activities but are also able to get involved in collaborative research and outreach activities. To achieve this, we formed a California wide network of researchers and beekeepers and identified 16 different projects to develop new tools for better bee health management. Here we request funding to organise a conference with the following aims: 1. Connect beekeepers and researchers for an update of recently funded R&D activities. 2. Form working groups on proposed research activities such as a breeding program, a beekeeping school, novel medication development abd to coordinate future collaboartive activities beyond the conference. 3. Identify remaining gaps of knowledge to guide future research activities. 4. Setting up of a continous and up to date commuication platform between beekeepers and industry. Based on our objectives, we expect this meeting to have long lasting effects in maximizing the efficiency of our collaborative network and communication. Finally, our novel bee health management tools will not only increase the profitability of beekeeping with the potential to create new job opportunities, but will also impact pollination costs of crops and affordable food prices well beyond Californias borders
Animal Health Component
60%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
40%
Applied
60%
Developmental
0%
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
21130101060100%
Goals / Objectives
Safeguarding honeybees and their pollination services is pivotal for human food production and ecosystem stability. Avoiding further unsustainable losses of honeybees, as reported over the past decades, depends on the development of new and inovative tools to monitor and manage bee health in the future. Such activities require an efficient research-industry nexus, where beekeepers are updated with academic activities and can get involved in collaborative research and outreach activities. To achieve this, we formed a California wide network of researchers and beekeepers and identified 16 different projects to develop new tools for better bee health management. Here, we request funding to organise a conference with the following aims: 1. Connect beekeepers and researchers to update them about our recently funded R&D activities. 2. Form working groups on proposed research activities such as a breeding program, a beekeeping school, and novel medication development and to coordinate future collaborative activities beyond the conference. 3. Identify remaining gaps of knowledge to guide future research activities. 4. Setting up a continuous and up-to-date commuication platform between beekeepers and industry. Based on our objectives, we expect this meeting to have long lasting effects and maximize the efficiency of our collaborative network and communication. Finally, our novel bee health management tools will not only increase the profitability of beekeeping with the potential to create new job opportunities, but will could also help decrease the pollination costs for crops and, and thereby, support affordable food prices and equity well beyond California's borders.
Project Methods
The proposed bee health meeting will guide our industry - research nexus over the coming years. The ongoing COVID pandemic substantially restricted our abilities for such crucial exchanges via in-person meetings because conferences, seminars, and workshops could not be organized. With the availability of vaccines and declining infection spreads, in person meetings will eventually become feasible and safe again and will be important to reconnect and revive our industry-research nexus. We plan to video record all workshops and have them available online for asynchronous viewing by stakeholders. The UCR Department of Entomology provides the necessary funding to employ a student for the duration of the conference to record and upload relevant content. However, we believe that an in-person meeting provides the strongest collaborative and interactive experience.We will use two approaches during our conference: First, we will use a classical setup with talks and presentations to inform participants about current activities such as the recently established California-wide MRPI bee health network and its activities. Second, we want to stimulate and expand participation and collaboration of participants. To achieve this, we will use a workshop-style approach in which participants will be asked during registration to select from different workshops offered, depending on their interest and expertise. These workshops are linked to research projects currnely run as part of the MRPI activities. Currently, we plan to offer the 5 workshops discussing a breeding program, remote sensing devices forbee helath, novel diases treatments, pesticide impacts on bee hives and teh formation of a Califionai wide beekeeper school.

Progress 02/15/22 to 02/14/23

Outputs
Target Audience:Safeguarding honeybees and their pollination services is pivotal for human food production and ecosystem stability. Avoiding further unsustainable losses of honeybees, as reported over the past decades, depends on the development of new and innovative tools to monitor and manage bee health in the future. Such activities require an efficient research-industry nexus, where beekeepers are updated with academic activities and can get involved in collaborative research and outreach activities. To achieve this, we formed a California wide network of researchers and beekeepers and identified several projects to develop new tools for better bee health management. Funding received through this grant supported a bee healthconference, that was attended by more than 120 people, mostly beekeepers. The conference connectedbeekeepers and researchers for discussions ofongoingR&D activities. Working groups were formed to discuss abreeding program for resilient bee stock, a beekeeping school, novel medication trialsand to coordinate future collaborative activities beyond the conference. We set up a continuous and up-to-date communication platform between beekeepers and industry and - based on therequest of participatingbeekeepers, we already plan a follow up meeting in September 2023. As part of the conferencesupported by this grant, we conducted a survey to better understand the needs and challenges faced by local hobbyist beekeepers. The conference and the resulting working groups also resulted in several novel grant applications that we submitted over the past months to fund the collaborative research identified, for example to set up an alarm system to document pesticide incidents, offering beekeepers the opportunity to identify pesticides at work and an alarm system warning them of pesticide incidents in their surroundings. In summary, the conference was a remarkable success and strengthened a network of researchers and beekeepers to address current honey bee health declines. Changes/Problems:We had to delay the confernece dates several times due to the COVID pandemic. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?We offered undergraduate and graduate students the opportunity to present and discusstheir projects and results with industry representatives. This provided training for students to interactwith non academic audiences.Feedback we received from students was overwhelmingly positive, stating that the conference offered them the ability to see their research in a broader and applied context, and that industryfeedback was important and valuable. Several students have remainedin contact with individual beekeepers to collaborate with them as part of their ongoing research projects. Several students were invited to present talks to beekeeping clubs and/or were invited to represent the pollinator health network during outreach/extension events. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?We attended >15 beekeeper meetings and provided talks to summarise the conferenceand presented outcomes of the different workshops. We received an inviation by the peer reviewed journal Bee World to publish theoutcomes of our conference survey, which we accepted and already submittedamanuscript which is currenty under review. The conferencewas broadly covered in the social media (Facebook, Twitter) and was covered by anarticle in teh journal Bee Culture (November 2022). What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? Nothing Reported

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? We organized a bee health conference at the University of California Riverside between 9 -11 September 2022, which was attended by more than 120 participants, mainly from the five local beekeeping clubs present in Southern California, as well as researchers from the CalifornianBee Health Network (UC Davis, UC Riverside and UC San Diego). We organized several workshops to discuss the development of novel tools to improve/support health management of honey bees and identified gaps of knowledge and future research avenues. Overall, theconference was a great success and the organizing committee received standingovations at the end - and multiple request to repeat this type of conference/workshop activity again. Based on these commentsand feedback we received through a survey we conducted during theconference, we have already scheduled a follow up conference for September 2023, which follow up on the different activities and offer beekeepers another opportunity to get an update of the research activities of the Californian Bee Health Network. Following the feedback from beekeepers we also submitted more than 10 grant applications to fund the discussed research activities, which were submitted with support letters from multiple clubs and entities present at the conference.Some of these submissions were already successful (including one proposal submitted to NIFA). The conference has significantly strengthened the collaborative links between researchers and beekeepers, resulting in >15 invitations for talks or outreach events where researchers participated in beekeeper events such as their regular meetings oroutreach events.?

Publications

  • Type: Journal Articles Status: Submitted Year Published: 2023 Citation: Hobbyist beekeepers and their importance for future beekeeping and food production (in review) Boris Maciejovsky, Barbara Baer-Imhoof, Boris Baer (BeeWorld)