Source: University of Maryland Eastern Shore submitted to
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND EASTERN SHORE RREA PROGRAM
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
NEW
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1019002
Grant No.
(N/A)
Project No.
MDX-EX201810
Proposal No.
(N/A)
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Program Code
(N/A)
Project Start Date
Mar 19, 2019
Project End Date
Sep 30, 2022
Grant Year
(N/A)
Project Director
Kairo, MO, T.
Recipient Organization
University of Maryland Eastern Shore
11868 College Backborne Road
Princess Anne,MD 21853
Performing Department
Extension
Non Technical Summary
Maryland is a growing state that is rapidly becoming urbanized, with changes in demographics and economic and political patterns that affect forest ownership and management. The University of Maryland Eastern Shore will therefore develop educational programs to help all owners with forestland of any size to understand the value of their forestland and to manage their land following sustainable forest stewardship techniques. An emphasis will be placed on helping the underserved and/or minority forestland owners.There are 2.4 million acres of forestland in Maryland, covering almost 43% of the total land area, with 75% being family-owned and covering more than 1.8 million acres. There are 130,800 private forest landowners in Maryland that own 78% of the forestland. Seventy-five percent of these forestland owners own less than 10 acres, with an average forest holding of about 17 acres. It is important to note that private forestland protects and supplies more than two-thirds of Maryland's drinking water.In addition, Maryland is a very diverse state consisting of forestland owners who are residents, absentees, private owners, incorporated, farmers, urban owners, politically motivated, or minority owners who all own for a variety of reasons (recreation, wildlife, timber resources, profitability). This poses a challenge to Maryland extension educators, for there is no one program that can fill all the needs of this diverse audience. UMES will, therefore, focus on program development and evaluation and educate forestland owners about the following: the value of forestland; how to manage forestland in a profitable and sustainable manner; ecosystem service values; the benefits of biomass as an alternative fuel source; how to improve wildlife habitats; and sustainable logging practices.Another goal of the program is to inform policy makers about the value of managing forestland resources while using forest stewardship practices that will help ensure a sustainable source of forest products and wildlife as well as lend to water quality and aesthetics that contribute to the quality of life for all Maryland citizens.
Animal Health Component
0%
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
1120699302020%
1230699302020%
1240699302020%
2160699302020%
8010699302020%
Goals / Objectives
The goals of the UMES RREA project is: (1) to develop education programs for forestland owners with a land area of any size; (2) to ensure healthy ecosystems; and (3) to enhance resource management for working forests and rangelands with specific objectives to provide and facilitate:1. Educational information to protect water and wetlands in forests and rangelands areas;2. Educational programs related to woodlands (forestry) to help limited-resource, underserved, and socially disadvantaged landowners implement forestry BMPs; and3. Educational information regarding successful legal property transfer.
Project Methods
The Small Farm Program at UMES conducts at least one extension meeting per month, covering a variety of topics and issues. Workshops and/or trainings on RREA issues will be conducted individually or in conjunction with other workshops. There will be at least one workshop, one bus tour, and a session during the Small Farm Conference every year. Faculty and staff at UMES will work collaboratively to address and fulfil the tasks stated in this RREA project plan. UMES Extension staff comprises a Forestry faculty, the Small Farm Program team, an Agriculture Law Education Specialist, and an Integrated Pest Management faculty/specialist.

Progress 10/01/19 to 09/30/20

Outputs
Target Audience:UMES Extension has established a partnership with USDA agencies and other regional non-governmental organizations, to design and execute an outreach project for limited resource, socially disadvantaged farmers, landowners, women farmers, and veterans in Maryland and along the Delmarva Peninsula. The overall goal of the projects is to improve farmers and landowners' access to resources and management solutions that will increase their ability to start and maintain successful agricultural businesses to preserve small farms and woodlots. The knowledge transfer will be done by exposing farmers to a cadre of educational and experiential learning activities. Changes/Problems:The transition from joint administrative governance with UME/UMD since summer 2018 and adjustments to new administrative procedures, changes of personnel and leadership, faculty gaps, etc., is now complete and the planning, implementation, and execution of activities are continuing vigorously. The global disturbance caused by COVID-19 affected the scheduled multiple in-person meetings. Some of the content was re-packaged and shared through a variety of media: websites, brochures, digital media, national tele-conferences, and regional webinars. Additionally, an Environmental and Agricultural Faculty Legal Specialist, associated with the Maryland Agricultural Law Education Initiative, provided instruction on farm estate planning, farms risks, generational succession planning, land purchase transactions, legal and institutional risks associated with farm ownership, and other topics. This instruction continues in 2020-2021. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Faculty, educators and specialists participated in national and local conferences with peers; networking with national leaders. Maryland Farm Bureau, Future Harvest, Maryland Extension Agents Association, etc., sponsored the conferences. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?Taking into account that the COVID-19 pandemic prevented multiple pre-scheduled in-person meetings, the results and teaching materials were prepared and shared through a variety of media: websites, brochures, digital media, national tele-conferences, and regional webinars. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?Since March 2020, UMES Extension is following CDC and UMES guidelines for in-person meetings. The limitations depended on the number of registrants and location (indoors or outdoors). UMES Extension's specialists and educators will continue to building the capacity of small landowners on the Eastern Shore of Maryland by designing and implementing a variety of educational and training activities (as allowed by COVID-19 restrictions), including bus tours, farm visits, agriculture law workshops, etc.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? Since July 1, 2018, extension activities conducted by the University of Maryland Eastern Shore are executed under the umbrella of the UMES Extension Program. Multiple outreach and educational activities took place during the 16th Annual Small Farm Conference, November 1-2, 2019. Along with a robust educational program, a pre-conference session involved specialists and educators on industrial hemp production targeting processing, marketing and the legal and regulatory details of industrial hemp. The interest on the pre-conference was overwhelming, attracting many landowners and farmers. The workshops, farm tours, and training sessions implemented at the conference targeted the needs of small landowners, ranchers, women farmers, and veterans. In particular, the tour participants learned stewardship of renewable resources and pastureland in year-round pasture rotation plot for sheep and goats. Additionally, an Environmental and Agricultural Faculty Legal Specialist, associated with the Maryland Agricultural Law Education Initiative, provided instruction on farm estate planning, generational succession planning, land purchase transactions, legal and institutional risks associated with farm ownership, and other topics. In addition, the significance of hundreds of invasive plant species that are present in the forestlands due to the North Atlantic ecological amplitude and distribution. Up to 32 species have been identified as invasives (i.e., mile-a-minute weed, Persicaria perfoliata; kudzu, Pueraria montana; black locust, Robinia pseudoacacia; multiflora rose, Rosa multiflora; etc.). Landowners, municipalities, conservation organizations, and other agencies have conducted efforts on management/control of invasive species in woodlands, wildlife refuges, and recreational areas. Novel efforts are strategic and economically effective. For example, UMES Extension specialists are assisting a number of entrepreneurial farmers who have embarked in commercially using sheep and goats to manage and utilize invasive species, as forage, in forestlands and sensitive areas (i.e. www.browsinggreengoats, Sunderland, Maryland). To support sheep and goat owners who are using small ruminants for vegetation management, UMES Extension specialists have conducted in-person and virtual workshops for integrated gastrointestinal parasite management. However, it is recognized and accepted that land plant invasive species are a permanent nuisance Given the threat posed to global agriculture, food supply, and food security by the steady decline of pollinators and honeybee colonies worldwide, UMES Extension continued supporting educational programs for owners of small woodlots who desired to learn how to increase the farm income by promoting honeybees and other pollinators on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. Forestland owners also had an opportunity to learn about agricultural risk management, crop insurance and farm credit programs.

Publications


    Progress 03/19/19 to 09/30/19

    Outputs
    Target Audience:UMES Extension has established a partnership with USDA agencies to design and execute an outreach project for limited-resource, socially disadvantaged farmers, landowners, women farmers, and veterans in Maryland and along the Delmarva Peninsula. The overall goal of the projects is to improve farmers' and landowners' access to resources and management solutions that will increase their ability to start and maintain successful agricultural businesses to preserve small farms and woodlots. The knowledge transfer will be done by exposing farmers to a cadre of educational and experiential learning activities. Changes/Problems:The establishment of an Extension Program in Summer 2018 that is managed directly by UMES presented some challenges, including the adjustment to new administrative procedures, changes of personnel and leadership, faculty gaps, etc. However, the transition is now complete and the planning, implementation, and execution of activities are continuing smoothly. What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided?Faculty and specialists participate in national and local conferences with peers; networking with national leaders. How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest?The results were prepared and shared through a variety of media: websites, brochures, digital media, national conferences, and regional workshops. What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals?UMES Extension's Small Farm Program will continue to building the capacity of small landowners on the Eastern Shore of Maryland by designing and implementing a variety of educational and training activities, including bus tours, farm visits, agriculture law workshops, etc

    Impacts
    What was accomplished under these goals? Since July 1, 2018, extension activities conducted by the University of Maryland Eastern Shore have been executed under the umbrella of the UMES Extension Program. Multiple outreach and educational activities took place during the Small Farm Conference, which was held in the first weekend in November. The workshops, farm tours, and training sessions implemented at the conference targeted the needs of small landowners, ranchers, women farmers, and veterans. Additionally, an Environmental and Agricultural Faculty Legal Specialist provided instruction on farm estate planning, land purchase transactions, legal and institutional risks associated with farm ownership, and other topics. Given the threat posed to global agriculture, food supply, and security by the decline of pollinator and honeybee colonies worldwide, UMES Extension continued supporting educational programs for owners of small woodlots who wanted to learn how to promote honeybees and other pollinators on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. Previously scheduled honeybee workshops have been very well attended, with attendees strongly expressing the need for training and education.

    Publications