Source: SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY submitted to
SDSU TRIBAL EXTENSION PROGRAM FOR PINE RIDGE RESERVATION
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
EXTENDED
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
1000574
Grant No.
2013-41580-20811
Project No.
SD00G462-13FRTEPPR
Proposal No.
2013-01417
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Program Code
LP
Project Start Date
Jul 1, 2013
Project End Date
Jun 30, 2015
Grant Year
2014
Project Director
Burke, S.
Recipient Organization
SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY
PO BOX 2275A
BROOKINGS,SD 57007
Performing Department
Extension
Non Technical Summary
The Pine Ridge FRTEP grant aims to implement and evaluate the Extension model to assess the efficacy of strategies in community and youth engagement, improved agricultural practices and and improvement in health parameters among Native Americans. Based on the Socio-Ecological Model, this program recognizes the interwoven relationship that exists between the individual and their environment. This program will capitalize upon a strong collaborative multidisciplinary team approach, with a relevant project management and evaluation plan, and will produce a sustainable extension initiative. The Program Assistant in Youth will provide educational programming at the individual and interpersonal levels to help youth and families institute and maintain lifestyle changes necessary to reduce risk and improve health. The FRTEP Educator will identify organizational, community, and public policy efforts that currently are barriers to improved health and economic development and bring all areas together as a whole. The Pine Ridge office continues to offer major programming efforts from previous years in other Extension programs, to ensure continuity with this new grant program. On-going youth efforts will continue to emphasize agency collaboration, volunteer development (extension board, advocates, 4-H leaders), and capacity building among individuals and agencies. Horticulture programs will concentrate on capacity building among local producers. The Pine Ridge Extension office will continue the highly successful collaborative approach through SDSU Extension to bring regional programs and specialists to Reservation communities. Research opportunities will continue to be explored with SDSU, the Pine Ridge Sioux Tribe, and the other regional and 1994 institutions of higher learning, as well with community partners. Ultimately, the programming offered through our FRTEP offices and partner organizations should provide a basis for demonstrated improvement in such areas as community engagement, youth involvement in agriculture, natural resources and the sciences, and as noted above, improved locally produced foods access and utilization.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
(N/A)
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
60860503020100%
Goals / Objectives
1. Improve access to and utilization of locally-produced food. This includes agricultural production programs for both established and beginning farmers, ranchers and gardeners (for youth and adults), support for development of local markets, nutrition education for youth and adults, and environmental stewardship. 2. Revitalized (rural) reservation communities This goal includes financial literacy, with other employment and life skills for youth and adults, business management, organizational capacity building, entrepreneurship and leadership development and mentorship training. 3. Capacity building in Science, Engineering and Technology This includes 4-H/Youth/ SET programming (robots, photography, science-based programs, programming in the use of technology for program access and delivery (videography, social media, etc.), and environmental education programs. Programming is provided in a culturally relevant model that incorporates Native science with Western principles and as much as possible, utilizes youth experience as the teaching platform.
Project Methods
Not all of these activities will take place on an annual basis within the context of this reservation'sprogramming, but these are the types of activities and anticipated outputs that contribute to the intended outcomes stated in the previous section. In terms of evaluation, we use session evaluations for all formal training, and as often as posslble follow up with participants to evaluate their adoption fo techniques and materials. We also use informal evaluation, based on observation of changed behavior or changed processes. The long term outcomes are measurable changes in systemic conditions, whether in access to local foods production or demonstrated engagement of youth in leadership roles, or sustainable management of partner organizations trained through our programs. Activities Outputs Rangeland monitoring workshops and field days (producers and agency reps) Change in knowledge of monitoring techniques and evaluating range condition Beef production workshops and consultation; training in new apps and web tools for tracking and production strategy. Trained producers Vegetable gardener education; production Trained producers; land owners, consumers, youth Tree planting/maintenance workshops, school cooperative programs, radio and on-line content. Trained participants, increased trees in orchards, shelter belts. Environmental and Natural Resources collaborative meetings and training Trained participants, improved collaboration among groups. Agronomic test plots As available in cooperation with local producers; Storage/Processing training Trained participants Record Keeping workshops and curricula Trained operators, agency representatives, local tribal college staff Pesticide applicator training, private and commercial Trained producers and commercial applicators; also some public and agency reps Nutrition, adult and youth programs in health benefits, cooking/processing local produce Workshops and classroom enrichment, trained youth, teachers, agency reps, public, gardens started and maintained Marketing training for new entrepreneurs Trained participants, marketing plans Financial Literacy education Workshops, trained youth, teachers, agency reps, public Entrepreneurship training for youth Workshops, trained youth, teachers, agency reps, public Goal setting and project management with existing community orgs Meetings, established goals Lakota Leadership and character programming Trained youth; Technology programming with youth and adult mentors; computers, robotics, photography, graphic arts. Trained Youth, mentoring Environmental education; native science for youth--classroom, afterschool, overnight camps, clubs Trained youth and youth educators and staff Lakota horsemanship activities Horsemanship clinics, tack making clinics, horse science and history activities; rides and contests Shooting Sports Trained youth and adults Traditional arts, including performance Workshops; 4-H project enrollment

Progress 07/01/13 to 06/30/14

Outputs
Target Audience: The target audience for this project are residents of the Pine Ridge Reservation. Changes/Problems: Nothing Reported What opportunities for training and professional development has the project provided? · Small Acreage Trainings: partnering with SDSU Extension · The Federally Recognized Tribes Extension Program annual training and conference. · The State Local Foods conference · Workin’ With Tradition Workforce Ready program · A Cultural Competency Training · The SD Indian Education Summit How have the results been disseminated to communities of interest? · 4-H email newsletter · Facebook and KILI Radio · Phone calls and word of mouth · Through partnering organizations: o National Relief Charities o Oglala Lakota College o Oyate Teca Project o OST Parks and Rec o The Lakota Funds o SDIBA o USDA Rural Development What do you plan to do during the next reporting period to accomplish the goals? For the subsequent grant cycle, we’ll continue to develop additional strategic partnerships and recruit and develop both our Extension board and 4-H youth advisory board around the new direction of Healthy Foods, Healthy Communitie. We’ll provide local producer development and training, particularly in small acreages , high-tunnel greenhouse production and other commercial production. In the areas of youth our focus will be gardening, archery, traditional skills, ecology and horse programming.

Impacts
What was accomplished under these goals? The Pine Ridge Extension office had a complete turnover in staffing at the beginning of this reporting period, and this was a continuation of previous staffing changes, so many of the office initiatives had to be ‘re-energized’. The office has been able to focus staff resources and partnership development on the three target areas of food production, community and youth outreach. The most notable program highlight for this reporting period is the growth of the local foods coalition, including beginning and commercial gardening instruction, broad community engagement in food production and utilization, and an increase in the number of tribal and NGO partners in demonstration sites and projects to support food sovereignty. Youth engagement is also on the upswing, with an expansion of the youth archery program, science outreach with two local schools, and new 4-H clubs starting to implement their own community efforts. 1. Improve access to and utilization of locally-produced food. · Beginning Gardener Trainings; four sites, 43 people trained. Production skills acquired in soils preparation, cultivation options (raised bed, no-till), plant starts, crop selection and care, site selection · Community Gardens: four new and continuing in three communities · Development of the Local Foods Cooperative: Working with local and regional (NGO partners), Extension has held planning and educational meetings, resulting in: · A Local Foods Beginning Gardeners Training with National Relief Charities, Oglala Lakota College, Oyate Teca, and the Church of Latter Day Saints and the OST Vice President’s Office. · a Small Acreage’s training on goats and chickens to kick off our developing Small Acreage’s programming. (six participants received knowledge in animal production and marketing. · High-tunnel workshop towards commercial production, including new partnerships being formed towards expanded training programs, and shared demonstration sites including high tunnel greenhouses and various production techniques. · Specialty Crop Block Grant Awarded: $31,900. The Pine Ridge Extension office was awarded a Specialty Crop Block Grant from the SD Dept. of Ag/USDA that will have both an education component to it (training producers on the Pine Ridge in the set up, use, and maintenance of high-tunnels) and a research component to it (the viability of using a high-tunnel to cultivate the wild varieties of traditional Lakota foods) (and the difference in production yields between cultivated varieties and the wild varieties). · Presentation on a panel of tribal agriculture at the state local foods conference; the FRTEP associate with two colleages and ten other producers and local representatives, discussing opportunities in vegetable production on reservations. · Farmers Market training, presentation on using ‘Square’ and ‘Intuit’ to accept credit/debit payments at Farmers Markets. 11 participants trained; several of whom stated that they intended to adopt this technology to their sales strategy. 2. Revitalized (rural) reservation communities Worked with 252 Pine Ridge Residents total in this period, mostly on the following areas plus SET-IV: o Stronger Economies Together (USDA Rural Development Program). Pine Ridge was chosen as a site for the IVth round of this program. Several meetings were held to recruit a cultural vetting of the SET-IV program. The program was well received by this grassroots team of cultural elders and artists. Initial kickoff meetings were well publicized but not well attended, and the original council members on the application were no longer available. After three coordinated meetings proved unsuccessful in launching the program, the Extension office, and Rural Development decided to incorporate this effort with the development of the Local Foods Collaborative. The office and participants will use the Oyate Omniciye or “Lakota Plan”, which is the adopted regional plan for the the Pine Ridge reservation by the OST tribal council. These integrated efforts will begin in fall 2014; using only the agricultural and land management components of the plan. 3. Capacity building in Science, Engineering and Technology · 811 youth were involved in 4-H activities and or trainings during these dates. · We’re actively recruiting a new 4-H youth advisory board · 43 new individual 4-H members are signed up in two community clubs, and · 42 youth have incorporated 4-H archery with their school archer program at Our Lady of Lourdes middle school. · 6 Lakota Youth Attended the 4-H Camp Bob Marshall this June, with 4 adult volunteers · 25 Lakota Youth have participated thus far in the Bountiful Back Pack’s Program; which provides nutrition education to youth and families through the Expanded Food and Nutrition Extension Program through USDA. · Several volunteer-led Rodeo Play Dates have been hosted and about 70 youth have participated supported by 12 adult volunteers. The office is working to establish a reservation wide Horse program through the hosting of several meetings with traditional memorial horse ride folks, rodeo folks, equine therapy folks and farm/ranch folks. Youth science and ecology camps have been held with partner (Generations Indigenous Ways) around Allen, SD: 15 youth members camps and 25 adult volunteers have received programming in: Traditional Archery, ecology, and cultural traditions. The program develops curriculum with elders on the reservation and recently held a popular after school program where students made a bow. The Indigenous Ways model, blends western ecological science with traditional indigenous ecological views.

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