Source: Applechem Inc submitted to
VEGETABLE OIL BASED GEL MATERIALS FOR COSMETIC, TOILETRY, AND CANDLE MARKETS
Sponsoring Institution
National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project Status
TERMINATED
Funding Source
Reporting Frequency
Annual
Accession No.
0215008
Grant No.
2008-33610-19572
Project No.
NJK-2008-02305
Proposal No.
2008-02305
Multistate No.
(N/A)
Program Code
8.8
Project Start Date
Sep 1, 2008
Project End Date
Aug 31, 2010
Grant Year
2008
Project Director
Lin, S.
Recipient Organization
Applechem Inc
76 brown circle
Newark,NJ 07102
Performing Department
(N/A)
Non Technical Summary
As a nation, we are faced with multiple challenges from global climate warming, rapid depletion of fossil oil, a strong desire to become independent from foreign oils, and a moral obligation to preserve our environment for future generations. In response to these challenges, many consumers have changed their purchasing behavior, preferring bio-based products over fossil-based products with a willingness to pay a premium. This green socioeconomic movement is now prevalent in many commercial markets. Many companies which manufacture and market finished consumer products are actively seeking new bio-based raw materials to develop their green products for this growing segment of consumers. As a result, the market opportunity for bio-based raw materials is growing very rapidly. Our patent-pending vegetable oil gel technology is geared towards taking advantage of this growing market opportunity. This technology blends an advanced polymer into liquid vegetable oil, forming a microscopic three-dimensional network of polymer springs within the oil matrix, conceptually similar to the spring structure of a mattress except at a nano-molecular level. Depending on the density and strength of these oil matrix embedded molecular polymer springs, the resulting gelled material can exhibit a wide range of unique properties, from a strong and tough material, to a jell-O like soft gel, to a pudding-like soft solid, and to even a thickened but flowable liquid. Additionally, this gelled material can be produced with a clear or opaque color. The versatility of this material allows us to consider many different applications in a wide variety of industries. As a result of our work in the Phase I project, we have already developed two commercial prototypes as value-added ingredients for the Cosmetic and Toiletry Industry (CTI) and candle industry, and have verified some of their unique benefits when incorporated in the end formulations of CTI products. The brand names we've chosen for these two commercial prototypes are NatureVgelTM Soya - 100 and NatureVgelTM Soya Butter-100. The unique benefits we have verified for the CTI include: a) imparting a very silky and cushiony skin sensory in the finished cosmetic and skin care products; b) increasing product stability; c) controlled delivery of essential oils and fragrance, and d) longer wear. In addition to the Cosmetic and Toiletry market and candle market, there are many more potential commercial markets such as toy market, shoe and back pack cushion, burn beds, etc.
Animal Health Component
(N/A)
Research Effort Categories
Basic
(N/A)
Applied
100%
Developmental
(N/A)
Classification

Knowledge Area (KA)Subject of Investigation (SOI)Field of Science (FOS)Percent
51118992000100%
Goals / Objectives
The phase II project aims to achieve the following two objectives: 1. Expand their unique benefits and value-added performances to many sub-product groups of cosmetic and toiletry markets with claimable data and examples of end product formulations. 2. Verify the feasibility of scale-up and manufacturing of these new vegetable oil gel materials, so that we can qucikly manufacture and supply our customers with pilot and commercial quantity in Phase III.
Project Methods
The majority of the end finished products in personal care and cosmetics are oil-in-water emulsions, but can also be anhydrous or water-in-oil emulsions. Consumers purchase these products according to the following order of attributes: skin sensory during the rub-in step and after application, functional benefits (anti-wrinkle, skin moisturization, skin emolliency, UV protection, anti-aging, etc), duration of benefits, and product stability, etc. Similar to food science, cosmetic and toiletry science is a complex of many scientific disciplines including colloid science, material science, surfactant science, dermatology, biochemistry, consumer science, etc. Since this project is dealing with the application of unique new bio-based materials in the cosmetic and toiletry science, our approaches to objective 1 will include combination of material science, colloidal science, in-vitro and in-vivo clinical performance evaluation, and toxicology. The manufacturing technology approaches to achieve the objective 2 include batch method and extrusion method. The key processing paramters to be investigated include ratio of length to diameter (L/H) of the extruder, temperature profile along the extruder, pressure, extrusion rate, and where to add the oils and polymers.

Progress 09/01/08 to 08/31/10

Outputs
OUTPUTS: We have commercialzied the technology under the product tradename - NatureVgel, which includes EG100, EG Butter 100, and FG 100. NatureVgel EG100 is an elastomer gel based on sunflower seed oil, safflower seed oil, and polymer. EG Butter 100 is an elastomer gel based on soybean oil, hydrogenated soybean, and a polymer. NatureVgel FG 100 is a honey-like gel, based on sunflower oil, safflower oil, and a polymer. They are being marketed in U.S. market and oversea markets for the applications in cosmetic and toiletry formualted products. For developing this technology, we have been awarded two US patents - 07674848B2 and 7960461B2. PARTICIPANTS: Dr. Samuel Lin, Principal investigator. There are five gradueate students from New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT), who have worked in this project and learned how the industiral research work. NJIT provides this project with access to thier facility and insturments. TARGET AUDIENCES: Our target markets inlcude cosmetic and toiletry industry,candle industry, pharmaceutical industry, and toy industry. The technology and products,developed from this project, enable them to develop new products based on renewable-sourced materials instead of fossil-sourced materials. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: Not relevant to this project.

Impacts
As a result of the commercial availability of NatureVgel products, scientists in the cosmetic and toiletry industry, candle industry, and toy industry can now develop green products at faster speed. The NatureVgel products are being manufactured in U.S., and exported outside of U.S., helping to create new manufacturing jobs.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period


Progress 09/01/08 to 08/31/09

Outputs
OUTPUTS: 1. Developed the first generation commercial prototypes (NatureVgel 100) of the elastomer gels, based on sunflower oil, soybean oil, and olive oil (> 85%) and an advanced polymer. 2. Introduced the commercial prototypes in two trade shows of cosmetic and toiletry industry - Dec. 2008 in NYC and May 2009 in NJ. 3. Collaborated with two potential customer's projects that are developing their new consumer products with the NatureVgel prototypes as their key ingredient. PARTICIPANTS: 1. Dr. Samuel Lin of Applechem: Principal investigator and project leader. 2. Wilson Lin of Applechem: Laboratory assistant and market development. 3. Three graduate students of New Jersey Institute of Technology: They work as laboratory assistants, and received training in entrepreneurship of starting a new company and in industrial research and development. 4. Ardmore Inc at Newark, NJ. They are the contract manufacturer for the prototypes and for future commercial products. TARGET AUDIENCES: Not relevant to this project. PROJECT MODIFICATIONS: Nothing significant to report during this reporting period.

Impacts
These prototypes of elastomer gels demonstrate a wide range of unique mechanical and material properties, despite of the fact that more than 85% of their compositions are from bio-based renewable virgin vegetable oils. Their unique benefits to the formulations of cosmetic and toiletry products include enhanced texture and sensory, improved product stability, bio-based ingredients, and longer wear. They are to replace fossil-based chemical ingredients, and enable customers a fast development of new "green" cosmetic and toiletry products with more than 90% of natural ingredients. In addition, they can also be used for home care products such as gel candles and air freshener.

Publications

  • No publications reported this period